The Legal Status of Extrinsic Instruments for the Interpretation of Tax Treaties |
Autore | Bossuyt Jasper |
Edizione | [1st ed.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Amsterdam : , : IBFD Publications USA, Incorporated, , 2022 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (1577 pages) |
Collana | IBFD Doctoral |
Soggetto topico |
Double taxation - OECD countries - Treaties - Interpretation and construction
International business enterprises - Taxation - Law and legislation - OECD countries - Interpretation and construction Double imposition Double taxation International business enterprises - Taxation - Law and legislation |
Soggetto genere / forma |
Academic theses.
Treaties. Thèses et écrits académiques. |
ISBN |
90-8722-740-X
90-8722-739-6 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Cover -- IBFD Doctoral Series -- Title -- Copyright -- Table of Contents -- Foreword -- Abbreviations -- Chapter 1: General Introduction -- 1.1. Preliminary observations -- 1.2. Fundamental problem and relevance of the research project -- 1.3. Research question -- 1.4. State of the art -- 1.5. Research hypothesis -- 1.6. Research objective -- 1.7. Scope of the research -- 1.8. Methodology and structure of the research project -- 1.9. Research questions -- Part 1: Extrinsic Instruments -- Chapter 2: Introduction to Part 1 -- Chapter 3: Model Conventions and Their Commentaries -- 3.1. Purpose and role of the commentaries to model conventions -- 3.1.1. Introduction -- 3.1.2. League of Nations -- 3.1.2.1. Brief history of the work of the League of Nations and its Fiscal Committee -- 3.1.2.2. 1927 and 1928 model conventions -- 3.1.2.3. 1933 and 1935 Model Conventions -- 3.1.2.4. 1943 Mexico and 1946 London Model Conventions -- 3.1.2.5. Interim conclusion -- 3.1.3. Organisation for European Economic Co-operation (OEEC) -- 3.1.3.1. Brief history of the work of the OEEC leading up to the Four Reports -- 3.1.3.2. Objectives of the Fiscal Committee -- 3.1.3.3. Methodology -- 3.1.3.4. Deviations from the consensus article -- 3.1.3.5. Legal foundation -- 3.1.3.6. Interim conclusion -- 3.1.4. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) -- 3.1.4.1. 1963 OECD Draft Double Taxation Convention on Income and Capital -- 3.1.4.1.1. Objectives of the Fiscal Committee -- 3.1.4.1.2. Methodology -- 3.1.4.1.3. Legal foundation -- 3.1.4.2. 1977-2017 Model Double Taxation Convention on Income and Capital -- 3.1.4.2.1. Objectives of the Committee on Fiscal Affairs -- 3.1.4.2.2. Methodology -- 3.1.4.2.3. Legal foundation -- 3.1.4.3. Interim conclusion.
3.1.4.4. Multilateral Instrument to Implement Tax Treaty Related Measures to Prevent Base Erosion and Profit Shifting -- 3.1.5. Interim conclusion -- 3.2. Types of commentaries -- 3.2.1. Introduction -- 3.2.2. League of Nations -- 3.2.2.1. 1927-1928 Model Conventions -- 3.2.2.1.1. Background to a term or provision -- 3.2.2.1.2. Alternative provisions -- 3.2.2.1.3. Description of a term or provision -- 3.2.2.1.4. Purposive clarifications -- 3.2.2.1.5. Examples of a term or provision -- 3.2.2.1.6. Compelling clarifications -- 3.2.2.1.7. Dissenting opinions -- 3.2.2.2. 1933 and 1935 Model Conventions -- 3.2.2.3. 1943 Mexico and 1946 London Drafts -- 3.2.2.3.1. Background information on a term or provision -- 3.2.2.3.2. Alternative provisions -- 3.2.2.3.3. Descriptive clarifications -- 3.2.2.3.4. Purposive clarifications -- 3.2.2.3.5. Effects of a term or provision -- 3.2.2.3.6. Examples of a term or provision -- 3.2.2.3.7. Recommendatory clarifications -- 3.2.2.3.8. Compelling clarifications -- 3.2.3. Organisation for European Economic Co-operation -- 3.2.3.1. Background information of a term or provision -- 3.2.3.2. Alternative provisions -- 3.2.3.3. Descriptive clarifications -- 3.2.3.4. Purposive clarifications -- 3.2.3.5. Effects of a term or provision -- 3.2.3.6. Examples of a term or provision -- 3.2.3.7. Deviations -- 3.2.3.8. Recommendatory clarifications -- 3.2.3.9. Compelling clarifications -- 3.2.3.9.1. Confirming the ordinary meaning -- 3.2.3.9.2. Widening the ordinary meaning -- 3.2.3.9.3. Confining the ordinary meaning -- 3.2.3.10. Special cases -- 3.2.3.10.1. Dividend and interest income -- 3.2.4. OECD -- 3.2.4.1. 1963 OECD Draft Double Taxation Convention on Income and Capital -- 3.2.4.1.1. Background information to a term or provision -- 3.2.4.1.2. Descriptive clarifications -- 3.2.4.1.3. Alternative provisions. 3.2.4.1.4. Purposive clarifications -- 3.2.4.1.5. Effects of a term or provision -- 3.2.4.1.6. Examples of a term or provision -- 3.2.4.1.7. Recommendatory clarifications -- 3.2.4.1.8. Compelling clarifications -- 3.2.4.1.9. Reservations -- 3.2.4.1.10. Interim conclusion -- 3.2.4.2. 1977-2014 Model Double Taxation Convention on Income and Capital -- 3.2.4.2.1. Background information of a term or provision -- 3.2.4.2.2. Descriptive clarifications -- 3.2.4.2.3. Alternative provisions -- 3.2.4.2.4. Purposive clarifications -- 3.2.4.2.5. Effects of a term or provision -- 3.2.4.2.6. Examples of a term or provision -- 3.2.4.2.7. Recommendatory clarifications -- 3.2.4.2.8. Compelling clarifications -- 3.2.4.2.8.1. Confirming the ordinary meaning -- 3.2.4.2.8.2. Widening the ordinary meaning -- 3.2.4.2.8.3. Confining the ordinary meaning -- 3.2.4.2.9. Integrated cases -- 3.2.4.2.9.1. Liable to tax -- 3.2.4.2.9.2. Permanent establishment -- 3.2.4.2.9.3. Attribution of profits to permanent establishments -- 3.2.4.2.9.4. Dividend and interest income -- 3.2.4.2.9.5. Beneficial ownership -- 3.2.4.2.9.6. Preventing tax avoidance -- 3.2.4.2.9.7. Know-how and software -- 3.2.4.2.9.8. Income from employment -- 3.2.4.2.9.9. Entertainer and sportsperson -- 3.2.4.2.9.10. Non-discrimination -- 3.2.4.2.9.11. Mutual agreement procedure -- 3.2.4.2.9.12. Exchange of information -- 3.2.4.2.10. Observations -- 3.2.4.2.10.1. 1977 OECD Commentary -- 3.2.4.2.10.2. 2014 OECD Commentary -- 3.2.4.2.11. Interim conclusion -- 3.2.5. Interim conclusion -- 3.3. References to extrinsic instruments in the OECD Commentaries -- 3.3.1. OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines -- 3.3.1.1. Purpose and role in light of articles 7 and 9 of the OECD Model -- 3.3.1.1.1. The Carroll Report and the 1933 and 1935 Draft Model Conventions -- 3.3.1.1.2. Section 45 of the IRC and the 1935 Treasury Regulations. 3.3.1.1.3. Articles 7(2) and 9(1) of the OECD Model and their predecessors -- 3.3.1.1.4. 1968 Treasury Regulations -- 3.3.1.1.5. 1979 OECD Report on Transfer Pricing and Multinational Enterprises -- 3.3.1.1.6. 1988 US Treasury "White paper" -- 3.3.1.1.7. 1995 Transfer Pricing Guidelines -- 3.3.1.1.8. 2010 Transfer Pricing Guidelines -- 3.3.1.1.9. 2017 Transfer Pricing Guidelines -- 3.3.1.2. Legal foundation -- 3.3.1.3. References to Transfer Pricing Guidelines in the OECD Commentaries -- 3.3.1.3.1. Arm's length principle between associatedenterprises: Article 9 of the OECD Model -- 3.3.1.3.2. Attribution of profits to permanentestablishments: Article 7 of the OECD Model -- 3.3.1.3.3. Sample mutual agreement for arbitration:Article 25 of the OECD Model -- 3.3.2. OECD Reports -- 3.3.3. Interim conclusion -- 3.4. Interim conclusion on chapter 3 -- Chapter 4: Implementation of the OECD Commentaries by the Executive Branch -- 4.1. OECD Commentaries as point of reference during treaty negotiations -- 4.1.1. National tax treaty policy -- 4.1.1.1. Recognition of the Commentaries for negotiation purposes -- 4.1.1.2. Recognition of specific commentaries for negotiation purposes -- 4.1.1.3. Recognition of the Transfer Pricing Guidelines and OECD reports for negotiation purposes -- 4.1.1.4. Interim conclusion -- 4.1.2. Guidance conveyed to legislature in view of treaty approval -- 4.1.2.1. Recognition of the OECD Commentaries for negotiation purposes -- 4.1.2.2. Recognition of specific commentaries for negotiation purposes -- 4.1.2.3. Interim conclusion -- 4.1.3. Interim conclusion -- 4.2. OECD Commentaries as instrument for the interpretation of tax treaties -- 4.2.1. Implementation in bilateral instruments -- 4.2.1.1. Treaty or Protocol -- 4.2.1.1.1. General interpretive clause -- 4.2.1.1.1.1. National model conventions -- 4.2.1.1.1.2. Individual tax treaties. 4.2.1.1.2. Specific interpretive clauses -- 4.2.1.1.3. References to Transfer Pricing Guidelines and OECD reports -- 4.2.1.1.4. Interim conclusion -- 4.2.1.2. Other bilateral instruments -- 4.2.1.2.1. Memoranda of understanding/exchange of letters/exchange of notes -- 4.2.1.2.2. Joint Guidance relating to the Belgium-Netherlands Income and Capital Tax Treaty -- 4.2.1.2.3. Competent authority agreement -- 4.2.1.2.4. Interim conclusion -- 4.2.2. Implementation in unilateral instruments -- 4.2.2.1. National tax treaty policy -- 4.2.2.1.1. Recognition of the Commentaries for interpretation purposes -- 4.2.2.1.2. Recognition of specific commentaries for interpretation purposes -- 4.2.2.1.3. Recognition of the Transfer Pricing Guidelines and OECD reports for interpretation purposes -- 4.2.2.1.4. Interim conclusion -- 4.2.2.2. Guidance presented to legislative branch in view of treaty approval -- 4.2.2.2.1. Indifference vis-à-vis the type of clarification and the conformity with the ordinary meaning of treaty terms and provisions -- 4.2.2.2.2. Indifference vis-à-vis the explicit recognition of the Commentaries as an interpretive instrument -- 4.2.2.2.3. Divergent and inconsistent recourse to the Commentaries for the interpretation of undefined treaty terms -- 4.2.2.2.4. Transfer Pricing Guidelines and OECD reports -- 4.2.2.2.5. Interim conclusion -- 4.2.2.3. General administrative positions on individual tax treaties -- 4.2.2.4. Individual administrative positions regarding interpretation of tax treaties -- 4.2.3. Interim conclusion -- 4.3. Interim conclusion on chapter 4 -- Chapter 5: Conclusion on Part 1 -- Part 2: Legal Status of Extrinsic Instruments under International Law -- Chapter 6: Introduction to Part 2 -- Chapter 7: Potential Relevant Sources of International Law -- 7.1. Legal status of OECD recommendations and Transfer Pricing Guidelines. 7.1.1. Recommendations as a form of "soft law". |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910795868303321 |
Bossuyt Jasper | ||
Amsterdam : , : IBFD Publications USA, Incorporated, , 2022 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
The Legal Status of Extrinsic Instruments for the Interpretation of Tax Treaties |
Autore | Bossuyt Jasper |
Edizione | [1st ed.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Amsterdam : , : IBFD Publications USA, Incorporated, , 2022 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (1577 pages) |
Disciplina | 343.0526 |
Collana | IBFD Doctoral |
Soggetto topico |
Double taxation - OECD countries - Treaties - Interpretation and construction
International business enterprises - Taxation - Law and legislation - OECD countries - Interpretation and construction Double imposition Double taxation International business enterprises - Taxation - Law and legislation |
Soggetto genere / forma |
Academic theses.
Treaties. Thèses et écrits académiques. |
ISBN |
90-8722-740-X
90-8722-739-6 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Cover -- IBFD Doctoral Series -- Title -- Copyright -- Table of Contents -- Foreword -- Abbreviations -- Chapter 1: General Introduction -- 1.1. Preliminary observations -- 1.2. Fundamental problem and relevance of the research project -- 1.3. Research question -- 1.4. State of the art -- 1.5. Research hypothesis -- 1.6. Research objective -- 1.7. Scope of the research -- 1.8. Methodology and structure of the research project -- 1.9. Research questions -- Part 1: Extrinsic Instruments -- Chapter 2: Introduction to Part 1 -- Chapter 3: Model Conventions and Their Commentaries -- 3.1. Purpose and role of the commentaries to model conventions -- 3.1.1. Introduction -- 3.1.2. League of Nations -- 3.1.2.1. Brief history of the work of the League of Nations and its Fiscal Committee -- 3.1.2.2. 1927 and 1928 model conventions -- 3.1.2.3. 1933 and 1935 Model Conventions -- 3.1.2.4. 1943 Mexico and 1946 London Model Conventions -- 3.1.2.5. Interim conclusion -- 3.1.3. Organisation for European Economic Co-operation (OEEC) -- 3.1.3.1. Brief history of the work of the OEEC leading up to the Four Reports -- 3.1.3.2. Objectives of the Fiscal Committee -- 3.1.3.3. Methodology -- 3.1.3.4. Deviations from the consensus article -- 3.1.3.5. Legal foundation -- 3.1.3.6. Interim conclusion -- 3.1.4. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) -- 3.1.4.1. 1963 OECD Draft Double Taxation Convention on Income and Capital -- 3.1.4.1.1. Objectives of the Fiscal Committee -- 3.1.4.1.2. Methodology -- 3.1.4.1.3. Legal foundation -- 3.1.4.2. 1977-2017 Model Double Taxation Convention on Income and Capital -- 3.1.4.2.1. Objectives of the Committee on Fiscal Affairs -- 3.1.4.2.2. Methodology -- 3.1.4.2.3. Legal foundation -- 3.1.4.3. Interim conclusion.
3.1.4.4. Multilateral Instrument to Implement Tax Treaty Related Measures to Prevent Base Erosion and Profit Shifting -- 3.1.5. Interim conclusion -- 3.2. Types of commentaries -- 3.2.1. Introduction -- 3.2.2. League of Nations -- 3.2.2.1. 1927-1928 Model Conventions -- 3.2.2.1.1. Background to a term or provision -- 3.2.2.1.2. Alternative provisions -- 3.2.2.1.3. Description of a term or provision -- 3.2.2.1.4. Purposive clarifications -- 3.2.2.1.5. Examples of a term or provision -- 3.2.2.1.6. Compelling clarifications -- 3.2.2.1.7. Dissenting opinions -- 3.2.2.2. 1933 and 1935 Model Conventions -- 3.2.2.3. 1943 Mexico and 1946 London Drafts -- 3.2.2.3.1. Background information on a term or provision -- 3.2.2.3.2. Alternative provisions -- 3.2.2.3.3. Descriptive clarifications -- 3.2.2.3.4. Purposive clarifications -- 3.2.2.3.5. Effects of a term or provision -- 3.2.2.3.6. Examples of a term or provision -- 3.2.2.3.7. Recommendatory clarifications -- 3.2.2.3.8. Compelling clarifications -- 3.2.3. Organisation for European Economic Co-operation -- 3.2.3.1. Background information of a term or provision -- 3.2.3.2. Alternative provisions -- 3.2.3.3. Descriptive clarifications -- 3.2.3.4. Purposive clarifications -- 3.2.3.5. Effects of a term or provision -- 3.2.3.6. Examples of a term or provision -- 3.2.3.7. Deviations -- 3.2.3.8. Recommendatory clarifications -- 3.2.3.9. Compelling clarifications -- 3.2.3.9.1. Confirming the ordinary meaning -- 3.2.3.9.2. Widening the ordinary meaning -- 3.2.3.9.3. Confining the ordinary meaning -- 3.2.3.10. Special cases -- 3.2.3.10.1. Dividend and interest income -- 3.2.4. OECD -- 3.2.4.1. 1963 OECD Draft Double Taxation Convention on Income and Capital -- 3.2.4.1.1. Background information to a term or provision -- 3.2.4.1.2. Descriptive clarifications -- 3.2.4.1.3. Alternative provisions. 3.2.4.1.4. Purposive clarifications -- 3.2.4.1.5. Effects of a term or provision -- 3.2.4.1.6. Examples of a term or provision -- 3.2.4.1.7. Recommendatory clarifications -- 3.2.4.1.8. Compelling clarifications -- 3.2.4.1.9. Reservations -- 3.2.4.1.10. Interim conclusion -- 3.2.4.2. 1977-2014 Model Double Taxation Convention on Income and Capital -- 3.2.4.2.1. Background information of a term or provision -- 3.2.4.2.2. Descriptive clarifications -- 3.2.4.2.3. Alternative provisions -- 3.2.4.2.4. Purposive clarifications -- 3.2.4.2.5. Effects of a term or provision -- 3.2.4.2.6. Examples of a term or provision -- 3.2.4.2.7. Recommendatory clarifications -- 3.2.4.2.8. Compelling clarifications -- 3.2.4.2.8.1. Confirming the ordinary meaning -- 3.2.4.2.8.2. Widening the ordinary meaning -- 3.2.4.2.8.3. Confining the ordinary meaning -- 3.2.4.2.9. Integrated cases -- 3.2.4.2.9.1. Liable to tax -- 3.2.4.2.9.2. Permanent establishment -- 3.2.4.2.9.3. Attribution of profits to permanent establishments -- 3.2.4.2.9.4. Dividend and interest income -- 3.2.4.2.9.5. Beneficial ownership -- 3.2.4.2.9.6. Preventing tax avoidance -- 3.2.4.2.9.7. Know-how and software -- 3.2.4.2.9.8. Income from employment -- 3.2.4.2.9.9. Entertainer and sportsperson -- 3.2.4.2.9.10. Non-discrimination -- 3.2.4.2.9.11. Mutual agreement procedure -- 3.2.4.2.9.12. Exchange of information -- 3.2.4.2.10. Observations -- 3.2.4.2.10.1. 1977 OECD Commentary -- 3.2.4.2.10.2. 2014 OECD Commentary -- 3.2.4.2.11. Interim conclusion -- 3.2.5. Interim conclusion -- 3.3. References to extrinsic instruments in the OECD Commentaries -- 3.3.1. OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines -- 3.3.1.1. Purpose and role in light of articles 7 and 9 of the OECD Model -- 3.3.1.1.1. The Carroll Report and the 1933 and 1935 Draft Model Conventions -- 3.3.1.1.2. Section 45 of the IRC and the 1935 Treasury Regulations. 3.3.1.1.3. Articles 7(2) and 9(1) of the OECD Model and their predecessors -- 3.3.1.1.4. 1968 Treasury Regulations -- 3.3.1.1.5. 1979 OECD Report on Transfer Pricing and Multinational Enterprises -- 3.3.1.1.6. 1988 US Treasury "White paper" -- 3.3.1.1.7. 1995 Transfer Pricing Guidelines -- 3.3.1.1.8. 2010 Transfer Pricing Guidelines -- 3.3.1.1.9. 2017 Transfer Pricing Guidelines -- 3.3.1.2. Legal foundation -- 3.3.1.3. References to Transfer Pricing Guidelines in the OECD Commentaries -- 3.3.1.3.1. Arm's length principle between associatedenterprises: Article 9 of the OECD Model -- 3.3.1.3.2. Attribution of profits to permanentestablishments: Article 7 of the OECD Model -- 3.3.1.3.3. Sample mutual agreement for arbitration:Article 25 of the OECD Model -- 3.3.2. OECD Reports -- 3.3.3. Interim conclusion -- 3.4. Interim conclusion on chapter 3 -- Chapter 4: Implementation of the OECD Commentaries by the Executive Branch -- 4.1. OECD Commentaries as point of reference during treaty negotiations -- 4.1.1. National tax treaty policy -- 4.1.1.1. Recognition of the Commentaries for negotiation purposes -- 4.1.1.2. Recognition of specific commentaries for negotiation purposes -- 4.1.1.3. Recognition of the Transfer Pricing Guidelines and OECD reports for negotiation purposes -- 4.1.1.4. Interim conclusion -- 4.1.2. Guidance conveyed to legislature in view of treaty approval -- 4.1.2.1. Recognition of the OECD Commentaries for negotiation purposes -- 4.1.2.2. Recognition of specific commentaries for negotiation purposes -- 4.1.2.3. Interim conclusion -- 4.1.3. Interim conclusion -- 4.2. OECD Commentaries as instrument for the interpretation of tax treaties -- 4.2.1. Implementation in bilateral instruments -- 4.2.1.1. Treaty or Protocol -- 4.2.1.1.1. General interpretive clause -- 4.2.1.1.1.1. National model conventions -- 4.2.1.1.1.2. Individual tax treaties. 4.2.1.1.2. Specific interpretive clauses -- 4.2.1.1.3. References to Transfer Pricing Guidelines and OECD reports -- 4.2.1.1.4. Interim conclusion -- 4.2.1.2. Other bilateral instruments -- 4.2.1.2.1. Memoranda of understanding/exchange of letters/exchange of notes -- 4.2.1.2.2. Joint Guidance relating to the Belgium-Netherlands Income and Capital Tax Treaty -- 4.2.1.2.3. Competent authority agreement -- 4.2.1.2.4. Interim conclusion -- 4.2.2. Implementation in unilateral instruments -- 4.2.2.1. National tax treaty policy -- 4.2.2.1.1. Recognition of the Commentaries for interpretation purposes -- 4.2.2.1.2. Recognition of specific commentaries for interpretation purposes -- 4.2.2.1.3. Recognition of the Transfer Pricing Guidelines and OECD reports for interpretation purposes -- 4.2.2.1.4. Interim conclusion -- 4.2.2.2. Guidance presented to legislative branch in view of treaty approval -- 4.2.2.2.1. Indifference vis-à-vis the type of clarification and the conformity with the ordinary meaning of treaty terms and provisions -- 4.2.2.2.2. Indifference vis-à-vis the explicit recognition of the Commentaries as an interpretive instrument -- 4.2.2.2.3. Divergent and inconsistent recourse to the Commentaries for the interpretation of undefined treaty terms -- 4.2.2.2.4. Transfer Pricing Guidelines and OECD reports -- 4.2.2.2.5. Interim conclusion -- 4.2.2.3. General administrative positions on individual tax treaties -- 4.2.2.4. Individual administrative positions regarding interpretation of tax treaties -- 4.2.3. Interim conclusion -- 4.3. Interim conclusion on chapter 4 -- Chapter 5: Conclusion on Part 1 -- Part 2: Legal Status of Extrinsic Instruments under International Law -- Chapter 6: Introduction to Part 2 -- Chapter 7: Potential Relevant Sources of International Law -- 7.1. Legal status of OECD recommendations and Transfer Pricing Guidelines. 7.1.1. Recommendations as a form of "soft law". |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910807014303321 |
Bossuyt Jasper | ||
Amsterdam : , : IBFD Publications USA, Incorporated, , 2022 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|