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Climate Change and Agrometeorology / / by Latief Ahmad, Asim Biswas, Jon Warland, Insha Anjum
Climate Change and Agrometeorology / / by Latief Ahmad, Asim Biswas, Jon Warland, Insha Anjum
Autore Ahmad Latief
Edizione [1st ed. 2023.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Singapore : , : Springer Nature Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2023
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (226 pages)
Disciplina 630.2515
Altri autori (Persone) BiswasAsim
WarlandJon
AnjumInsha
Soggetto topico Agriculture
Bioclimatology
Climatology
Human ecology - Study and teaching
Climate Change Ecology
Climate Sciences
Environmental Studies
ISBN 981-9948-63-0
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Preface -- About the Authors -- Chapter 1 Agricultural Meteorology: A Preview -- Chapter 2 Atmospheric Temperature -- Chapter 3 Atmospheric Pressure and Solar Radiation -- Chapter 4 Atmospheric Humidity -- Chapter 5 Microclimate and Climatic Normals -- Chapter 6 Weather Disasters and Management, Air Pollution and Role of Meteorology -- Chapter 7 Weather Forecasting -- Chapter 8 Climate Change Impact on Plants -- Chapter 9 Climate Change Effect on Fruit Production -- Chapter 10 Climate change Effect on Forests.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910765488803321
Ahmad Latief  
Singapore : , : Springer Nature Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2023
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Fundamentals and Applications of Crop and Climate Science / / by Latief Ahmad, Gazi Mohammad Shoaib Shah, Asim Biswas
Fundamentals and Applications of Crop and Climate Science / / by Latief Ahmad, Gazi Mohammad Shoaib Shah, Asim Biswas
Autore Ahmad Latief
Edizione [1st ed. 2024.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham : , : Springer Nature Switzerland : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2024
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (272 pages)
Disciplina 630
Altri autori (Persone) ShahGazi Mohammad Shoaib
BiswasAsim
Soggetto topico Agronomy
Agriculture
Soil science
Bioclimatology
Climatology
Soil Science
Climate Change Ecology
Climate Sciences
ISBN 3-031-61459-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Chapter 1 Introduction -- Chapter 2 Soils -- Chapter 3 Plant Physiology -- Chapter 4 Crop Production Technology and Improvement -- Chapter 5 Weed Management -- Chapter 6 Water Management -- Chapter 7 Precision Agriculture -- Chapter 8 Remote Sensing, Geo and Agri Informatics -- Chapter 9 Protected Farming -- Chapter 10 Organic Farming and Sustainable Agriculture -- Chapter 11 Agrometeoreology -- Chapter 12 Climate Change and Agriculture.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910886091503321
Ahmad Latief  
Cham : , : Springer Nature Switzerland : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2024
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Handbook of Energy Management in Agriculture [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Amitava Rakshit, Asim Biswas, Deepranjan Sarkar, Vijay Singh Meena, Rahul Datta
Handbook of Energy Management in Agriculture [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Amitava Rakshit, Asim Biswas, Deepranjan Sarkar, Vijay Singh Meena, Rahul Datta
Autore Rakshit Amitava
Edizione [1st ed. 2023.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Singapore : , : Springer Nature Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2023
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (767 pages)
Disciplina 338.16
Altri autori (Persone) BiswasAsim
SarkarDeepranjan
MeenaVijay Singh
DattaRahul
Soggetto topico Agriculture
Ecology
Subsistence farming
Subsistence Agriculture
ISBN 981-19-7736-4
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- About the Editors -- Contributors -- Part I: Energy Requirement in the Agricultural Food Chain -- Carbon Footprint in Rice Cultivation -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Variation of C Footprint in Different Phenology of Rice Cultivation -- 2.1 Methane Emission and Paddy Growth Stages -- 2.2 The Life Cycle of Rice Production and Carbon Footprint -- 2.3 Assessment of Carbon Footprint in Rice Cultivation -- 3 Rice Straw Burning and C Footprint -- 4 Monitoring of GHG Emission: Methodology and Calculation -- 4.1 Measurement of Methane and Nitrous Oxide -- 5 Calculation of CH4 and N2O Flux -- 5.1 Measurement of Carbon Dioxide (CO2) -- 5.1.1 Alkali Trap Method -- 5.1.2 Soil Respirator -- 5.1.3 Long-Term Measuring Chamber -- 5.1.4 Temporary Portable Measuring Chamber -- 6 Agronomic Intervention to Reduce GHG Emission Under Rice Cultivation -- 6.1 Improved Irrigation Water Management -- 6.1.1 Alternate Wetting and Drying -- 6.1.2 Midseason Drainage -- 6.1.3 Drip Irrigation -- 6.1.4 Laser Land Leveling -- 7 Adaption of Best Nitrogen Management Techniques -- 7.1 Slow-Release Fertilizers -- 7.2 Urease Inhibitors -- 7.3 Nitrification Inhibitors -- 7.4 Urea Deep Placement -- 7.5 More Use of Organic Manures/Green Manures -- 7.6 4R Nutrient Stewardship Based N Application -- 8 Adaption of Improved Rice Production Technologies -- 9 Decision Support Tool -- 10 Soil and Nutrient Management to Reduce GHG Emission Under Rice Cultivation -- 10.1 Mitigating CH4 Emission -- 10.2 Mitigating N2O Emission -- 11 Future Roadmap for Carbon-Smart Rice Cultivation -- 12 Conclusion -- References -- Energy Requirements for Sustainable Sugarcane Cultivation -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Method of Energy Calculation -- 2 Operation-Wise Energy Footprints -- 2.1 Seedbed Preparation -- 2.2 Planting/Transplanting.
2.3 Weeding and Intercultural Operations -- 2.4 Irrigation -- 2.5 Fertilizer/Nutrient Management -- 2.6 Plant Protection -- 2.7 Harvesting -- 2.8 Residue Management and its Benefits -- 3 Source-Wise Energy -- 3.1 Overall Energy Assessment Based on the Category of Energy -- 3.2 Energy Indices -- 4 Future Pathway -- 4.1 Strategies for Energy Optimization -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Carbon Footprint of Different Energy-Intensive Systems -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Agriculture as an Energy-Intensive System -- 3 Definition of Carbon Footprint -- 4 Why Carbon Footprinting? -- 5 Agriculture and Climate Change -- 6 Factors Contributing to Carbon Footprint of Different Systems in Agriculture -- 7 Use of Inorganic N Fertilizer -- 8 Fossil Fuels -- 9 Pesticide Use -- 10 Fuels -- 11 Waste and Water -- 12 Carbon Footprint Calculation -- 13 Carbon Footprint Calculations for Energy -- 14 Selection of Conversion Factors -- 15 Steps to Reduce Carbon Footprint -- 15.1 New Technologies to Reduce Enteric Fermentation -- 16 Cutting Emissions from Pasture Manure -- 17 Increase Nitrogen Use Efficiency to Reduce Fertilizer Emissions -- 18 Rice Management and Varieties That Reduce Emissions -- 19 Increasing Agricultural Energy Efficiency and Reducing Fossil Fuels -- 20 Concentrate on Practical Options for Carbon Sequestration in Soils -- 21 Reduction in Fertilizer Use and N2-Fixing Pulses to Lower Carbon Footprint -- 22 Conclusion -- References -- Carbon Footprint and Sustainability of Different Agricultural Production Systems in Climate Change Scenario -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Emission from Mechanical Operations -- 3 Emission from Irrigation -- 3.1 Emission from Fertilizer Use -- 4 Emission from Livestock -- 4.1 Methane-Reducing Feed Additives and Supplements -- 5 Carbon Efficiency and Carbon Intensity.
6 Efficient Farming Practices That Reduce Emissions from Crop Production -- 7 Scenario of Carbon Footprints in Major Food Crops -- 8 Conclusion -- References -- Energy Budgeting of Crops Under Rainfed Conditions -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Rainfed Ecology: A Fragile Ecology -- 2.1 Global Scenario -- 2.2 Rainfed Ecology in the Indian Context -- 2.3 Challenges Faced in Rainfed Ecology -- 2.4 Emerging Paradigm to Mitigate the Fragile Ecology -- 3 Energy Issue under Rainfed Agroecology -- 3.1 Intensification Processes -- 3.2 Soil Water/Moisture Stress -- 3.3 Genetic Resource Constraints -- 3.4 Soil/ Water Erosion -- 3.5 Nonjudicious/Rampant Use of Inorganic Fertilizers -- 3.6 Low Soil Organic Carbon Content -- 3.7 Low External Inputs -- 4 Energy Use, Dynamics, and Efficiency Under Different Crops -- 4.1 Farm Power Use Patterns -- 4.2 Energy Use Pattern -- 4.2.1 Crop Establishment Methods -- 4.2.2 Organic Farming -- 4.2.3 Conservation Agriculture -- 4.2.4 Energy Dynamics for Different Farm Operations -- Seedbed Preparation and Sowing -- Fertilizer Application -- Pesticide Application -- Irrigation -- Road Transport -- 4.2.5 Energy Dynamics Under Different Crops -- 4.2.6 Energy Analysis Parameters -- 5 Designing a Sustainable Solution for Energy Management -- 5.1 Farming Practices that Improve Energy Efficiency -- 5.1.1 Improved Fertilizer and Pesticide Use -- 5.1.2 Zero Tillage and Conservation Agriculture -- 5.1.3 Cultural or Ecological Practices -- 5.1.4 Tractors and Machinery Maintenance -- 5.2 Adoption of State-of-the-Art Technologies in Agriculture -- 5.2.1 Precision Agriculture -- 5.2.2 Use of Robotics -- 5.3 Production and Use of Renewable Energy for Farming Operations -- 6 Conclusions -- References -- Energy Use and Economic Evaluation Under Conservation and Organic Farming -- 1 Introduction.
1.1 Why Should Energy and Economic Budgeting Be Done for Farming System? -- 2 Farm-Level Economics of Conventional and Organic Farming -- 2.1 Direct Comparison Between Organic and Conventional Farms Based on Farm Input and Output Data -- 2.2 Modelling Comparisons of Organic and Conventional Farms -- 3 Comparison of Energy Budgets of Different Conventional and Organic Farming Production Systems -- 4 Farm-Level Energy Budgets of Conventional Farming and Organic Farming -- 5 Energy Budgeting of Conventional and Organic Farming -- 6 Economic Budgeting of Conventional and Organic Farming -- 7 Conclusions -- References -- Part II: Different Aspects/Concepts of Energy Efficiency and Management -- Agricultural Residue Management Using Forced Draft Gasifier Cookstove -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Methodology -- 2.1 Designing Parameters: Stove -- 2.1.1 Amount of Air and Energy Needed for Gasification (AFR) -- 2.1.2 Cooking Power and Fuel Burning Rate -- 2.1.3 Hearth Load and Fuel Storage Capacity -- 2.2 Description of the Gasifier Stove -- 2.3 Principle of Operation -- 2.4 Observations and Findings: TLUD Cookstove -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 3.1 Air Supply and Gas Concentrations -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Biomass Energy from Agriculture -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Biomass Conversion Techniques -- 2.1 Direct Combustion -- 2.2 Thermochemical Conversion -- 2.2.1 Pyrolysis -- 2.2.2 Gasification -- 2.2.3 Carbonization -- 2.3 Chemical Conversion -- 2.4 Biochemical Conversion -- 2.4.1 Anaerobic Digestion -- 2.4.2 Methane Production in Landfills -- 2.4.3 Ethanol Fermentation -- 2.5 Densification Techniques -- 3 Indian Biomass Energy Conversion Policy -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Biomass -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Biomass and Its Characteristics -- 3 Forms of Biofuels -- 3.1 Solid Biofuels -- 3.1.1 Briquetting -- 3.1.2 Charcoal -- 3.1.3 Biochar -- 3.2 Liquid Biofuels.
3.3 Gaseous Biofuels -- 4 Agricultural Biomass As Source of New Energy -- 4.1 Ethanol -- 4.1.1 History of Ethanol Production -- 4.1.2 Process of Ethanol Production -- 4.1.3 Benefits and Disadvantages in Ethanol Production -- 4.1.4 The Drawbacks of Ethanol Production and Use -- 4.1.5 Current Status and Potential of Ethanol Production in the World -- 4.1.6 Future Perspective in Its Production -- 4.1.7 Indian Case Study and Policy Measures -- 4.2 Biodiesel -- 4.2.1 History -- 4.2.2 Production Process -- 4.2.3 Extraction from Jatropha -- 4.2.4 Other Production Processes -- 4.2.5 Biodiesel Properties -- 4.2.6 Advantages of Biodiesel Use -- 4.2.7 Disadvantages of Biodiesel Use -- 5 Process of Biomass Conversion to Energy -- 5.1 Combustion -- 5.2 Thermochemical Conversion -- 5.2.1 Pyrolysis -- 5.2.2 Gasification -- 5.3 Chemical Conversion -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- Biomass Technologies for Crop Residue Management -- 1 Crop Residue Management Using Densification Techniques -- 2 Biomass Briquetting: Densification Technology for Agricultural Waste -- 3 Biomass Densification Technologies -- 4 Briquetting Process -- 4.1 Raw Materials Collection -- 4.2 Size Reduction of Raw Materials -- 4.2.1 Drying -- 4.2.2 Size Reduction -- 4.3 Raw Material Mixing -- 4.4 Compaction -- 4.5 Heat Reduction and Storage of Briquettes -- 5 Availability of Raw Materials -- 6 Factors Affecting Briquetting Process -- 7 Methods of Briquetting -- 8 Briquetting Technologies -- 9 Advantages of Briquettes -- 10 Application of Briquettes -- 11 Advantages -- 12 Basic Needs to Start a Briquette Production Unit -- 13 Pelletizing -- 14 Conclusion -- References -- Internet of Things (IoT) Framework to Support Sustainable Food Production -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Innovation in the Agricultural Sector -- 2.1 Green Revolution -- 2.2 Process Mechanization -- 2.3 Precision Agriculture.
2.4 Agriculture 4.0.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910725098803321
Rakshit Amitava  
Singapore : , : Springer Nature Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2023
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Smart Sensing Technologies for Agriculture
Smart Sensing Technologies for Agriculture
Autore Adamchuk Viacheslav
Pubbl/distr/stampa Basel, Switzerland, : MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2020
Descrizione fisica 1 electronic resource (232 p.)
Soggetto topico History of engineering & technology
Soggetto non controllato moisture measurement
Kalman filter
model predictive control
germination paper
convolutional neural networks
livestock
lying posture
standing posture
Three-dimensional mapping
quasi-3D inversion algorithm
cation exchange capacity
clay content
sandy infertile soil
optical micro-sensors
crop protection
precision agriculture
infrared spectroscopy
principal component analysis (PCA)
partial least squares (PLS)
droplet characterization
apparent electrical conductivity (ECa)
pH
UAV
boundary-line
quantile regression
law of minimum
on-site detection
ion-selective electrode (ISE)
soil nitrate nitrogen (NO3−-N)
soil moisture
sensor fusion
transfer learning
deep learning
body dimensions
point cloud
Kd-network
feature recognition
FFPH
non-contact measurement
X-ray fluorescence
spectroscopy
soil nutrients
proximal soil sensing
soil testing
laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy
LIBS
elemental composition
broiler surface temperature extraction
thermal image processing
head region locating
adaptive K-means
ellipse fitting
harvesting robot
gripper
segmentation
cutting point detection
soil
soil electrical resistivity
autonomous robot
real-time measurement
precision farming
mapping
precision weeding
multispectral imaging
kinetic stereo imaging
plant detection
yield estimation
machine vision
willow tree
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910557667303321
Adamchuk Viacheslav  
Basel, Switzerland, : MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2020
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Meteorological and Agricultural Drought in China / / by Yi Li, Faliang Yuan, Qiang Zhou, Fenggui Liu, Asim Biswas, Guang Yang, Zhihao Liao
Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Meteorological and Agricultural Drought in China / / by Yi Li, Faliang Yuan, Qiang Zhou, Fenggui Liu, Asim Biswas, Guang Yang, Zhihao Liao
Autore Li Yi
Edizione [1st ed. 2024.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Singapore : , : Springer Nature Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2024
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (250 pages)
Disciplina 551
363.34
Altri autori (Persone) YuanFaliang
ZhouQiang
LiuFenggui
BiswasAsim
YangGuang
LiaoZhihao
Soggetto topico Natural disasters
Climatology
Water
Hydrology
Forestry
Atmospheric science
Natural Hazards
Climate Sciences
Atmospheric Science
ISBN 9789819742141
9789819742134
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Introduction -- Spatiotemporal Analysis and Impacts Assessment of Agricultural Drought in China -- Materials and Methodology -- Spatial and Temporal Variations of SPI and SSI -- Multivariate Frequency Analysis of Drought Events Using Drought Indices and Copula Functions in China -- Study Area and Data Source -- Drought Indices and Univariate Analysis -- Frequency Analysis Using 2-Variate Archimedean Copula -- Frequency Analysis Using 3-Variate Archimedean Copula -- Frequency Analysis Using Four-Variate Archimedean Copula -- Spatiotemporal Analysis and Impacts Assessment of Agricultural Drought in China -- Study Area and Data -- Drought Evolutions Over Different Land Cover Types -- The Response of Vegetation Phenology and Productivity to Extreme Climatic -- Drought Indices Performance for Predicting Agriculture Drought -- The Effects of Agricultural Drought on Crop Production -- Conclusions.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910878056103321
Li Yi  
Singapore : , : Springer Nature Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2024
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui