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Analog circuits for machine learning, current/voltage/temperature sensors, and high-speed communication : advances in analog circuit design 2021 / / Pieter Harpe, Kofi A. A. Makinwa and Andrea Baschirotto, editors
| Analog circuits for machine learning, current/voltage/temperature sensors, and high-speed communication : advances in analog circuit design 2021 / / Pieter Harpe, Kofi A. A. Makinwa and Andrea Baschirotto, editors |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2022] |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (351 pages) |
| Disciplina | 006.31 |
| Soggetto topico |
Machine learning
Analog integrated circuits Analog integrated circuits - Design and construction |
| ISBN | 3-030-91741-X |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa  |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Preface -- The Topics Covered Before in this Series -- Contents -- Part I Analog Circuits for Machine Learning -- 1 Mixed-Signal Compute and Memory Fabrics for Deep Neural Networks -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Efficiency Limits of Digital DNN Accelerators -- 3 Analog and Mixed-Signal Computing -- 4 In-Memory Computing -- 5 Discussion and Conclusions -- References -- 2 Analog Computation with RRAM and Supporting Circuits -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Analog Crossbar Computation -- 3 Challenges of Crossbar Operation -- 3.1 Device Nonlinearity -- 3.2 Mixed-Signal Peripheral Circuitry -- 4 Non-volatile Crossbar Synapses -- 4.1 Flash -- 4.2 Filamentary Resistive-RAM -- 5 Digital RRAM Crossbar -- 5.1 Analog Operation with Digital RRAM Cells -- 6 Analog RRAM Crossbar -- 6.1 Analog Operation with Analog RRAM Cells -- 6.2 Fully Integrated CMOS-RRAM Analog Crossbar -- 6.2.1 RRAM Programming -- 6.2.2 RRAM Nonlinearity -- 6.2.3 CMOS Prototype -- 6.2.4 Measurement Setup -- 6.2.5 Single-Layer Perceptron Example -- 6.2.6 System Performance -- 7 Conclusions -- References -- 3 Analog In-Memory Computing with SOT-MRAM: Architecture and Circuit Challenges -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Resistive Element Array -- 3 SOT MRAM Memory Element -- 4 SOT MRAM-Based Cell for AiMC -- 5 MVM Result in SOT Array -- 6 Impact of LSB Size on ADC Design -- 6.1 LSB Shrinking on CS SAR DAC -- 6.2 LSB Shrinking on CS SAR Comparator -- 7 Conclusions -- References -- 4 Prospects for Analog Circuits in Deep Networks -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Review of Circuits for Analog Computing -- 3 Analog Circuits for Matrix-Vector Multiplication -- 4 Non-volatile Resistive Crossbars -- 5 Future of Analog Deep Neural Network Architectures -- 5.1 Trends in Machine Learning ASICs -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- 5 SPIRIT: A First Mixed-Signal SNN Using Co-integrated CMOS Neurons and Resistive Synapses.
1 Introduction -- 2 NVM Technology -- 3 Neural Network Architecture -- 3.1 Building a SNN -- 3.2 Learning Strategy -- 4 Circuit Architecture -- 4.1 Synapse Implementation -- 4.2 Neuron Design -- 4.3 Top Architecture -- 5 Measurement Results -- 5.1 Circuit Validation -- 5.2 Extra Measurements on OxRAMs -- 6 Discussion -- 7 Conclusion -- References -- 6 Accelerated Analog Neuromorphic Computing -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Overview of the bss Neuromorphic Architecture -- 3 The hicannx Chip -- 3.1 Event-Routing Within hicannx -- 3.2 Analog Inference: Rate-Based Extension of hicannx -- 4 Analog Verification of Complex Neuron Circuits -- 4.1 Interfacing Analog Simulations from Python -- 4.2 Monte Carlo Calibration of adex Neuron Circuits -- 5 Conclusion -- Author Contribution -- References -- Part II Current, Voltage, and Temperature Sensors -- 7 Advancements in Current Sensing for Future Automotive Applications -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Current Sensing -- 2.1 Classical Current Sensing -- 2.2 Improvement of Classical Current Sensing -- 2.3 From Linear to Switched Concepts -- 2.4 Current Sensing Goes Digital -- 2.5 Impact to Future Designs -- 3 Conclusions -- References -- 8 Next Generation Current Sense Interfaces for the IoT Era -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Sensing Interfaces for IoT -- 2.1 Current Sensing -- 2.2 Capacitive Sensing -- 2.3 Inductive Sensing -- 2.4 Resistive Sensing -- 3 Multi-sense Interfaces -- 4 Choosing a Current Sensing ADC -- 4.1 Two-Step ADCs -- 4.2 Current Mode Incremental ADC (CI-ADC) -- 5 Incremental Δ Design Considerations -- 5.1 Choosing Both Coarse and Fine ADC Order -- 5.2 Understanding Noise -- 5.3 Incremental Δ Linearity with Passive Integrators -- 5.4 Capacitor Sizing -- 5.5 Decimation Filter -- 6 Multi-Sense with a CI-ADC -- 6.1 Current Sensing with a CI-ADC -- 6.2 Capacitive Sensing with a CI-ADC -- 6.3 Inductive Sensing with a CI-ADC. 6.4 Resistive Sensing with a CI-ADC -- 7 Measurement Results -- 7.1 Optical Proximity Results -- 7.2 Capacitance Sensing Results -- 7.3 Inductive Sensing Results -- 7.4 Resistance Sensing -- 8 Conclusions -- References -- 9 Precision Voltage Sensing in Deep Sub-micron and Its Challenges -- 1 ADC Overview -- 1.1 Sampling -- 1.2 Quantisation -- 1.3 Other Noise Sources -- 1.3.1 Aperture Error -- 1.3.2 Thermal Noise -- 1.4 ADC Signal to Noise -- 1.5 Figure of Merits -- 1.5.1 Walden FoM -- 1.5.2 Schreier FoM -- 1.6 Architecture Comparison -- 1.7 Architecture Selection -- 2 SAR ADC Architecture -- 3 Noise-Shaped SAR ADC -- 4 Error Feedback Design Example -- 5 Dynamic Amplifier -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- 10 Breaking Unusual Barriers in Sensor Interfaces: From Minimum Energy to Ultimate Low Cost -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Ultra-Low Power All-Dynamic Multimodal Sensor Interface -- 2.1 Proposed All-Dynamic Versatile Sensing Platform -- 2.2 Low Power All-Dynamic Temperature Sensing -- 2.3 All-Dynamic Capacitance Sensor Interface -- 2.4 All-Dynamic 4-Terminal Resistance Sensor Interface -- 2.5 SAR ADC -- 2.6 Measurement Results -- 3 Ultimate Low-Cost Electronics -- 4 A Printed Smart Temperature Sensor for Cold Chain Monitoring Applications -- 4.1 System Architecture -- 4.2 Circuit Implementation -- 4.3 Measurement Results -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- 11 Thermal Sensor and Reference Circuits Based on a Time-Controlled Bias of pn-Junctions in FinFET Technology -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Basic Principles -- 2.1 Bulk Diode Properties -- 2.2 Capacitive Bias of PN-Junctions -- 2.3 Forward-Bias Through Negative Charge-Pump -- 3 Application to a Switch-Cap Reverse Bandgap Reference -- 4 An Untrimmed Thermal Sensor Using Bulk Diodes for Sensing -- 4.1 Pulse-Controlled Sensor Principle -- 4.2 Circuit Realization with C-DAC -- 4.3 Simulation and Measurement Results. 5 Conclusions -- References -- 12 Resistor-Based Temperature Sensors -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Theoretical Energy Efficiency of Different Sensors -- 2.1 Temperature Sensors and Resolution FoM -- 2.2 BJT Sensor and Theoretical FoM -- 2.3 Resistor Sensor and Theoretical FoM -- 2.4 Effect of Readout Circuits -- 3 Resistor Choice and Sensor Topologies -- 3.1 Sensing Resistor Choice -- 3.2 Reference Choice -- 3.3 Dual-R Sensor Examples -- 3.4 RC Sensor Examples -- 4 An Energy-Efficient WhB Sensor Design -- 4.1 Front-End Design -- 4.2 Readout Circuit Design -- 4.3 Measurement Results -- 5 Summary -- References -- Part III High-speed Communication -- 13 Recent Advances in Fractional-N Frequency Synthesis -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Noise and Fractional-N Spurs -- 3 Divider Controller Spurs -- 4 Loop Nonlinearities -- 4.1 Loop Filter and Controlled Oscillator -- 4.2 Frequency Divider -- 4.3 Time Difference Measurement -- 5 Interaction Between the Divider Controller and Loop Nonlinearities -- 6 Spur Mitigation Strategies -- 7 All-Digital Phase Locked Loops -- 8 Conclusion -- References -- 14 ADC/DSP-Based Receivers for High-Speed Serial Links -- 1 Introduction -- 2 ADC Resolution Requirements and Topologies -- 3 Digital Equalization -- 4 A 52 Gb/s ADC-Based PAM-4 Receiver with Comparator-Assisted 2 Bit/Stage SAR ADC and Partially Unrolled DFE -- 4.1 Receiver Architecture -- 4.2 ADC Design -- 4.3 DSP Design -- 4.4 Measurement Results -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- 15 ADC-Based SerDes Receiver for 112 Gb/s PAM4 Wireline Communication -- 1 Introduction -- 2 ADC-Based Receiver Architecture -- 2.1 Peak to Main Cursor Ratio (PMR) -- 2.2 Distributed Equalization -- 3 112 Gb/s 16 nm Silicon Implementation -- 3.1 Receiver -- 3.2 Clocking -- 3.3 Measurement Results -- 4 Conclusions -- References. 16 BiCMOS-Integrated Circuits for Millimeter-Wave Wireless Backhaul Transmitters -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Reconfigurable Multi-core Voltage Controlled Oscillator -- 2.1 Multi-Core VCO Overview -- 2.2 Effect of Components Mismatch -- 2.3 VCO Measurement Results -- 3 Frequency Tripler with High Harmonics Suppression -- 3.1 Tripler Operating Principle -- 3.2 Tripler Design and Measurements -- 4 Wideband I/Q LO Generation with Self-tuned Polyphase Filter -- 4.1 I/Q LO Generation Architecture and Circuits Design -- 4.2 I/Q LO Measurement Results -- 5 E-Band Common-Base PAs Leveraging Current-Clamping -- 5.1 Principle of Current-Clamping -- 5.2 PAs Design and Measurements -- 6 Conclusions -- References -- 17 Optical Communication in CMOS-Bringing New Opportunities to an Established Platform -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Schottky Photodiodes in Bulk CMOS -- 2.1 Electrical Characterization -- 2.2 Optical Characterization -- 3 Integrated Receivers Without Equalization -- 4 Integrated Receivers with Equalization -- 5 CMOS 1310/1550nm Receiver Chip Implementations -- 5.1 Receivers Without Equalization -- 5.2 Receiver with Embedded IIR DFE -- 6 Conclusions -- References -- 18 Coherent Silicon Photonic Links -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Coherent Transceiver Operation -- 2.1 Transmitter -- 2.2 Receiver -- 3 High-Swing Linear Driver -- 4 Measurement Results -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Index. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910556885403321 |
| Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2022] | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Biomedical Electronics, Noise Shaping ADCs, and Frequency References : Advances in Analog Circuit Design 2022 / / edited by Pieter Harpe, Andrea Baschirotto, Kofi A.A. Makinwa
| Biomedical Electronics, Noise Shaping ADCs, and Frequency References : Advances in Analog Circuit Design 2022 / / edited by Pieter Harpe, Andrea Baschirotto, Kofi A.A. Makinwa |
| Autore | Harpe Pieter |
| Edizione | [1st ed. 2023.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Springer Nature, 2023 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (345 pages) |
| Disciplina | 621.3815 |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
BaschirottoA (Andrea)
MakinwaKofi A. A |
| Collana | Engineering Series |
| Soggetto topico |
Electronic circuits
Biomedical engineering Telecommunication Solid state physics Electronic Circuits and Systems Biomedical Devices and Instrumentation Microwaves, RF Engineering and Optical Communications Electronic Devices |
| ISBN | 3-031-28912-9 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Part I Introduction -- Chapter 1 -- Overview of Design Challenges in High-Performance Exg Interfaces -- Chapter 2 -- VCO-based ADCs for direct digitization of ExG signals -- Chapter 3 -- Circuits and Architectures for Neural Recording Interfaces -- Chapter 4 -- Chip-integrated spin detection for Biomedical applications -- Chapter 5 -- Models and Interfaces for Electrochemical Sensors: Architectures and Implementations -- Chapter 6 -- Next-generation molecular detection With a CMOS-capacitive sensor -- Part II -- Noise Shaping ADCs -- Chapter 7 -- The Evolution of Noise-Shaping Successive Approximation (SAR) ADC -- Chapter 8 -- Noise Shaped SAR ADCs Current trends and challenges -- Chapter 9 -- Noise-Shaping SAR ADCS: From Discrete Time to Continuous Time -- Chapter 11 -- Pushing the Limits of kT/C Noise in Delta-Sigma Modulators -- Chapter 12 -- A 2nd Order 5bit hybrid CT/DT Delta-Sigma ADC implementing novel techniques for ELD compensation and coefficients trimming -- Part III -- Frequency References -- Chapter 13 -- RC Frequency References based on Dual-RC FLLs -- Chapter 14 -- RC Oscillators with Non-linear Temperature Compensation -- Chapter 15 -- RC frequency references based on pulse-density trimmed resistors -- Chapter 16 -- Integrated BAW-based frequency references -- Chapter 17 -- Fast Startup and Fully Differential Crystal Oscillator -- Chapter 18 -- Fast startup and fully differential crystal oscillator. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910734844703321 |
Harpe Pieter
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| Springer Nature, 2023 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Efficient Sensor Interfaces, Advanced Amplifiers and Low Power RF Systems : Advances in Analog Circuit Design 2015 / / edited by Kofi A.A. Makinwa, Andrea Baschirotto, Pieter Harpe
| Efficient Sensor Interfaces, Advanced Amplifiers and Low Power RF Systems : Advances in Analog Circuit Design 2015 / / edited by Kofi A.A. Makinwa, Andrea Baschirotto, Pieter Harpe |
| Edizione | [1st ed. 2016.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2016 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (332 p.) |
| Disciplina | 620 |
| Soggetto topico |
Electronic circuits
Electronics Microelectronics Circuits and Systems Electronics and Microelectronics, Instrumentation |
| ISBN | 3-319-21185-4 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Part 1.Efficient Sensor Interfaces -- Smart-DEM for Energy-Efficient Incremental ADCS -- Micro power Incremental Analog-to-Digital Converters -- Energy-Efficient CDCs for Millimeter Sensor Nodes -- A Micro-Power Temperature-to-Digital Converter for Use in a MEMS-Based 32kHz Oscillator -- Low-Power Biomedical Interfaces -- A Power-Efficient Compressive Sensing Platform for Cortical Implants -- Part 2. Advanced Amplifiers -- OpAmps, Gm-blocks or Inverters? -- Linearization Techniques for Push-Pull Amplifiers -- Ultra Low Power Low Voltage Capacitive Preamplifier for Audio Application -- Design and Technology for Very High-Voltage OpAmps -- Advances in Low-Offset OpAmps -- Amplifier Design for the Higgs Boson Search -- Part 3. Low-Power RF Systems -- PLL-Free, High Data Rate Capable Frequency Synthesizers -- Ultra Low Power Wireless SoC Design for Wearable BAN -- Towards Low Power N-Path Filters for Flexible RF-Channel Selection -- Efficiency Enhancement Techniques for RF and mm-Wave Power Amplifiers -- Energy-Efficient Phase-Domain RF Receivers for Internet-of-Things (IOT) Applications -- A Low-Power Versatile CMOS Transceiver for Automotive Applications. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910254213103321 |
| Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2016 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Frequency references, power management for SoC, and smart wireless interfaces : advances in analog circuit design 2013 / / Andrea Baschirotto, Kofi A.A. Makinwa, Pieter Harpe, editors
| Frequency references, power management for SoC, and smart wireless interfaces : advances in analog circuit design 2013 / / Andrea Baschirotto, Kofi A.A. Makinwa, Pieter Harpe, editors |
| Edizione | [1st ed. 2014.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , 2014 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (xii, 329 pages) : illustrations (some color) |
| Disciplina |
620
621.381 621.3815 |
| Collana | Gale eBooks |
| Soggetto topico | Electronic analog computers - Circuits |
| ISBN | 3-319-01080-8 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Part I Frequency References -- Dual Core Frequency References for Mobile Applications In 65-NM CMOS -- A Piezo-Resistive, Temperature Compensated, MEMS-Based Frequency Synthesizer -- A MEMS TCXO With Sub-PPM Stability -- UHF Clocks Based On Ovenized AIN MEMS Resonators -- A Monolithic CMOS Self-Compensated LC Oscillator Across Temperature -- Towards Portable Miniature Atomic Clocks -- Part II Power Management for System-on-Chip -- From AC to DC and Reverse, The Next Fully Integrated Power Management Challenge -- Fully Integrated Switched-Capacitor DC-DC Conversion. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910299488303321 |
| Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , 2014 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
High-Performance AD and DA Converters, IC Design in Scaled Technologies, and Time-Domain Signal Processing : Advances in Analog Circuit Design 2014 / / edited by Pieter Harpe, Andrea Baschirotto, Kofi A. A. Makinwa
| High-Performance AD and DA Converters, IC Design in Scaled Technologies, and Time-Domain Signal Processing : Advances in Analog Circuit Design 2014 / / edited by Pieter Harpe, Andrea Baschirotto, Kofi A. A. Makinwa |
| Edizione | [1st ed. 2015.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2015 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (419 p.) |
| Disciplina |
620
621.381 621.3815 |
| Soggetto topico |
Electronic circuits
Electronics Microelectronics Circuits and Systems Electronics and Microelectronics, Instrumentation Electronic Circuits and Devices |
| ISBN | 3-319-07938-7 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Part I High-Performance AD and DA Converters -- Low-power, High-speed and High-effective Resolution Pipeline Analog-to-digital Converters in Deep Nanoscale CMOS -- Digitally assisted analog to digital converters -- Energy-efficient high-speed SAR ADCs in CMOS -- Automated design of high-speed CT modulators employing compensation and correction of non-idealities -- Recent advances and trends in high-performance embedded data converters -- High-performance DACs: unifying 16-bit dynamic range with GS/s data-rates. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910299850303321 |
| Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2015 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Nyquist AD converters, sensor interfaces, and robustness : advances in analog circuit design, 2012 / / Arthur H.M van Roermund, Andrea Baschirotto, Michiel Steyaert, editors
| Nyquist AD converters, sensor interfaces, and robustness : advances in analog circuit design, 2012 / / Arthur H.M van Roermund, Andrea Baschirotto, Michiel Steyaert, editors |
| Edizione | [1st ed. 2013.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | New York, : Springer, 2013 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (290 p.) |
| Disciplina | 621.3815 |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
RoermundArthur H. M. van
BaschirottoA (Andrea) SteyaertMichiel |
| Soggetto topico |
Linear integrated circuits - Design and construction
Analog-to-digital converters - Design and construction |
| ISBN |
1-283-86498-3
1-4614-4587-6 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | pt. 1. Nyquist AD converters -- pt. 2. Sensor interfaces -- pt. 3. Robustness. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910437919203321 |
| New York, : Springer, 2013 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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