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Institutional reforms, governance, and services delivery in the Global South / / Hamid E. Ali, Shahjahan Bhuiyan, editors
Institutional reforms, governance, and services delivery in the Global South / / Hamid E. Ali, Shahjahan Bhuiyan, editors
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham, Switzerland : , : Palgrave Macmillan, , [2022]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (315 pages)
Disciplina 351.1724
Collana International Series on Public Policy
Soggetto topico Public administration - Developing countries
ISBN 3-030-82257-5
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Foreword -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Notes on Contributors -- List of Acronyms -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Chapter 1: Institutional Reforms, Governance, and Services Delivery in the Global South -- Introduction -- The Global South Context -- References -- Part I: Institutional Reforms and Policy Design -- Chapter 2: Governance and Policymaking in the Middle East and North Africa: Evidence from Using Inductive Thematic Coding -- Introduction -- Inductive Thematic Coding -- Results -- Participation in Policymaking: Who Makes Policy? -- Research Questions -- The Public -- Ruling Elites -- Transnational Actors -- Evidence-to-Policy Transfer -- Research Question: What Is the Extent of Research Evidence Use in Policymaking and What Are the Barriers and Facilitators? -- Policy Contexts: Governance, Socio-political Conditions, and Culture -- Research Questions: How Do Specific Contexts (Political, Socio-economic, and Cultural) Affect Policy Policymaking in MENA? -- Discussion and Conclusion -- Appendix -- References -- Chapter 3: Middle Class and Institutional Reform in Selected Arab Countries -- Introduction -- Middle Class Between Definitions and Measurement -- The Major Problem Is How to Define Who We Are Talking About -- Middle Class in Arab Countries: Regional Comparison -- Middle Class Size in the Selected Arab Countries -- Quick Glance at the Four Selected Countries' Income Distribution -- Data and Methodology -- Empirical Methodology -- Empirical Results -- Social and Political Outcomes and Economic Development -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 4: Deinstitutionalization and Alternative Care Systems: A Case Study of Children Without Parental Care in Egypt -- Introduction -- Methodology -- Guiding Frameworks -- Literature Review -- Theoretical Framework of the Study -- Data Collection Methods.
Participant Observation -- Sampling Strategy -- In-Depth Interviews -- Focus Groups -- Language -- Ethics and Considerations -- Results -- Findings Related to Alternative Care Options and Placement Decisions -- Alternative Care Options -- Management and Supervision of Care Options -- Necessity Principle and Gatekeeping Mechanisms -- Suitability Principle and Care Placement Decision -- Leaving the Formal Care Setting -- Findings Related to Alternative Care Strategies and Systems -- Alternative Care Strategies and Deinstitutionalization -- Key Stakeholders and Resources -- Coordination, Collaboration, and Connections -- Child Rights Within Alternative Care Systems -- Discussion -- Same Terminologies with Different Interpretations -- Common Vision and Language -- Unnecessary Transitions Within the System -- Rapid Expansion of AFS and Qualified Human Workforce -- Children Under Six Who Are Separated from Families -- Children Who Are Returned by Their Alternative Families -- Social Media as an Effective Complaint Platform -- Linkages Between Social Policies and Child Protection Policies -- Promising Practices in Egypt and Similar Contexts -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 5: Parents Maintenance Act 2013 of Bangladesh: An Analysis of the Provisions and the Implementation Context Strategy -- Introduction -- The Concept and Trend of an Aging Population -- The Global and National Trend of Aging -- The Concept and Institutions of Elderly Care -- The Institutional Reform Initiatives of the Government and Non-Government Organizations for Elder Care in Bangladesh -- The Non-Government Response -- Support for the Elderly in the Banking Sector -- The Parents Maintenance Act 2013: An Overview -- Concerns About the Act and Its Implications for Different Groups -- Analyzing the Context and the Challenges of Implementing the Act.
The Neoliberalism Ethos and Urbanization -- The Critical Care Index -- The Gendered Society -- Administrative Context of Implementation -- The Culture and the Socioeconomic Reality -- Conclusion -- Policy Recommendations -- References -- Part II: Governance Reform -- Chapter 6: Trust in Top Leadership of Africa: A Search for Explanatory Factors Beyond Performance and Governance Quality -- Introduction -- Background of the Study -- Theoretical Insights and Literature Review -- Research Design -- Findings -- Discussion and Concluding Remarks -- Appendix -- Appendix 1: Trust in Top Leadership (President/Prime Minister) (in Percent) -- Appendix 2: Respondents' Socioeconomic Profile (Figures in the Parentheses are Percentages) -- References -- Chapter 7: E-Governance: Toward a Framework for Curbing Corruption in Lebanon -- Introduction -- Corruption, Bad Governance and Economic Crisis in Lebanon -- Proactive Transparency and E-Governance to Curb Corruption -- Proactive Transparency -- Developing a Successful E-Government Strategy: Theoretical Benefits for E-Government -- Benefits of E-Government for Government, Businesses and Citizens -- Lebanon -- a Modest Experience in Proactive Transparency and E-Government -- Achievements of the Lebanese Government -- Obstacles and Challenges of E-Government in Lebanon -- A Framework for Sustainable E-Governance in Lebanon -- Recommendations to Tackle Corruption and Concluding Remarks -- References -- Chapter 8: An Analysis of Social Accountability and Local Governance Interventions in Egypt During the Transition -- An Analysis of Social Accountability and Local Governance Interventions in Egypt During the Transition -- Social Accountability: Conceptual Frameworks and Models -- An Overview of Social Accountability Interventions in Egypt Before the 25th of January 2011.
Social Accountability Interventions in Egypt During the Transition -- Overseeing the IMF Loan -- The Community Score Cards Intervention -- The Local Governance Intervention -- Concluding Remarks -- References -- Part III: Service Delivery -- Chapter 9: Two-Factor Model for Public-Private Partnership (PPP): Evidence from International Experiential Learning -- Introduction -- Literature Review -- Research Method -- Building the Proposed PPP Two-Factor Model -- PPP Key Success Factors (KSFs) -- International Experiences in the Implementation of PPPs -- Unsuccessful PPP Experiences -- Successful PPP Experiences -- Study Findings and Discussion -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 10: Breaking Down Silos and Fostering Inter-Agency Collaboration: Malaysia's National Blue Ocean Strategy in Perspective -- Introduction -- National Blue Ocean Strategy: An Overview of Reform -- The NBOS at Work: Collaborative Projects and Impacts -- Drawbacks and Limitations -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 11: Public Service Delivery: Egypt's Pre-University Education Reforms Continuing Through the Pandemic -- Introduction -- How Is Quality of Education Defined in the Literature? -- Conceptual Framework -- Structure of the Current Pre-University Schooling System in Egypt -- Some of the Main Challenges of the Pre-University Educational System in Egypt -- Low Rankings in International Quality Assessments -- High Class Density and High Student/Teacher Ratios -- Low Literacy Skills -- Dependence on Private Tutoring -- Latest Pre-University Education Reform Plans -- Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Pre-University Education in Egypt -- Would the Response Adopted by the MOETE Contribute to Better Quality Education? -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 12: Assessment of Poverty Alleviation Policies in Assiut Governorate, Egypt -- Introduction.
Income Distribution and Poverty in Assiut -- Review of the Most Important Poverty Reduction Policies in Egypt -- Assessment of the Impact of Poverty Reduction Policies in Assiut Governorate -- First, Poverty Reduction Policies Governing -- Second, Policies Encourage Behavioral Change, Individually and Collectively -- Third, Policies Utilize Rational Strategic Mechanisms for Maximum Commitment -- Fourth: The Poverty Alleviation Policies in Assiut and Popular Support -- Fifth: Policies Maximizing Implementation Potential -- Sixth: Policies Achieve the Desired Outcomes -- Conclusion and Recommendations -- References -- Chapter 13: Conclusion: Institutional Reform, Governance, and Services Delivery in the Global South: Issues and Perspectives -- In Summary -- Institutional Reform and Policy Design -- Governance Reform -- Service Delivery -- References -- Index.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910523775403321
Cham, Switzerland : , : Palgrave Macmillan, , [2022]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Natural resources, inequality and conflict / / edited by Hamid E. Ali and Lars-Erik Cederman
Natural resources, inequality and conflict / / edited by Hamid E. Ali and Lars-Erik Cederman
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2022]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (235 pages)
Disciplina 333.85
Soggetto topico Mines and mineral resources
ISBN 3-030-73558-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Notes on Contributors -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Part I Theories and Concepts -- 1 Introduction -- References -- 2 Mineral Resources and Conflict: An Analytical Overview -- 2.1 The Role of Inequality and Grievances, Introducing Our Approach in Four-Steps -- 2.2 Endogeneity and Other Methodological Considerations -- 2.3 Going Beyond the Oil-Conflict Nexus -- References -- Part II Statistical Studies -- 3 No Extraction Without Representation: The Ethno-Regional Oil Curse and Secessionist Conflict -- 3.1 The Oil Curse and Its Critics -- 3.2 If There is an Oil Curse, then Which One? -- 3.3 Observable Implications of the Ethno-Regional Oil Curse -- 3.4 Instrumenting and Measuring Oil: New Data -- 3.5 Does Oil Cause Conflict? -- 3.6 Is There an Ethno-Regional Oil Curse? -- 3.7 Conclusion -- References -- 4 Digging Deeper: On the Role of Grievances in African Mining Conflicts -- 4.1 Minerals and Political Strife in the Literature -- 4.2 How Do Ethnic Grievances Affect Mining Conflict? -- 4.3 Data, Methods and Results -- 4.3.1 Cell-Based Analysis of Conflict Events -- 4.3.2 Group-Level Analysis of Ethnic Conflict Onset -- 4.4 Conclusion -- References -- Part III Case Studies -- 5 Ethnic Mobilization and Collective Grievances in the Copper Mining Areas of Zambia -- 5.1 Ethnic Power Relations in Zambia -- 5.2 Research Design and Methods -- 5.2.1 In-Depth Interviews -- 5.2.2 Focus Group Discussions -- 5.2.3 Document Analysis -- 5.3 Empirical Findings -- 5.3.1 Effects of the Copper Mining Boom on Local Economy and Livelihoods -- 5.3.2 Perceptions of Lack of Benefits from Mineral Resources: Collective Grievances -- 5.3.3 Distributive Grievances -- 5.3.4 Migration-Induced Grievances -- 5.3.5 Political Grievances -- 5.3.6 Environmental Grievances.
5.3.7 Ethnic Mobilization, Tension and Clashes in the Copper Mining Communities -- 5.4 Discussion -- 5.5 Conclusion -- References -- 6 Resource Extraction and Conflict in India -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Engines of Growth or Catalysts for Resentments: The India Case -- 6.3 Tribal Societies in India and Their Rights Concerning Forest Lands -- 6.4 Pathways to Conflict -- 6.5 Case Study: Bauxite Mines in Odisha -- 6.5.1 Context and Dimensions -- Stakeholder Analysis -- Power Relations -- The Niyamgiri Mining Conflict -- Implementation Concerns -- The Cost of Mining -- 6.6 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 7 Indigenous Mobilization and Resource Extraction in Guatemala -- 7.1 Military Governments, the Peace Process, and the Mayan Movement -- 7.2 Indigenous Community Organization -- 7.3 Hydroelectric Extraction and the Ancestral Plurinational Government of Northern Huehuetenango5 -- 7.4 Mining Projects and the Response of Aggrieved Communities -- 7.4.1 The Marlin Mine, Sipacapa and San Miguel Ixtahuacán, San Marcos -- 7.4.2 The El Tambor Mine, Progress VII Derivative, San José Del Golfo, Guatemala -- 7.4.3 The El Escobal Mine, San Rafael Las Flores, Santa Rosa and Jutiapa -- 7.4.4 The Fénix-CGN Mine, El Estor, Izabal -- 7.5 Conclusion -- References -- 8 Fueling Conflicts by Sharing Benefits? Qualitative Evidence from a Mining Conflict in Burkina Faso -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Theory: Benefit-Sharing in Mining Areas -- 8.2.1 The Motivation to Share Benefits with Local Communities -- 8.2.2 The Consequences of Local Benefit Sharing Activities -- 8.3 Context: Mining and Political Transition in Burkina Faso -- 8.4 Methodology -- 8.5 Case Study: Benefit-Sharing and Conflict in Perkoa -- 8.5.1 Background -- 8.5.2 From Benefit-Sharing to Grievances -- 8.5.3 Form Grievances to Conflict -- 8.6 Analysis: From Benefit-Sharing to Grievances and Conflict.
8.7 Discussion: Generalizability and Implications Beyond Perkoa -- 8.8 Conclusion -- References -- Part IV Conclusions -- 9 Conclusions for Theory and Policy -- 9.1 Summary of the Main Results -- 9.2 Future Research -- 9.3 Policy Implications -- References -- Index.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910522935903321
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2022]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui