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Estimating Equilibrium Exchange Rates for Armenia and Georgia / / Shuang Ding, Omar Al Shehabi
Estimating Equilibrium Exchange Rates for Armenia and Georgia / / Shuang Ding, Omar Al Shehabi
Autore Ding Shuang
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (23 p.)
Disciplina 332.45
Altri autori (Persone) Al ShehabiOmar
Collana IMF Working Papers
IMF working paper
Soggetto topico Foreign exchange rates - Armenia (Republic) - Econometric models
Foreign exchange rates - Georgia (Republic) - Econometric models
Exports and Imports
Foreign Exchange
Empirical Studies of Trade
Current Account Adjustment
Short-term Capital Movements
Currency
Foreign exchange
International economics
Real exchange rates
Exchange rates
Real effective exchange rates
Terms of trade
Current account balance
Economic policy
nternational cooperation
Balance of payments
ISBN 1-4623-4066-0
1-4527-7431-5
9786612840647
1-282-84064-9
1-4518-6970-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Contents; I. Introduction; II. Stylized Facts on External Competitiveness; Figures; 1. Armenia and Georgia: Real Effective Exchange Rates, 1995-2007; 2. Armenia and Georgia: Terms of Trade, 1995-2007; 3. Armenia and Georgia: External Current Account Balance, 1995-2007; 4. Armenia and Georgia: Real Per-Capita GDP in Local Currencies, 1995-2007; 5. Armenia and Georgia: Industrial Unit Labor Costs, 1999-2006; III. Application of the BEER; A. Theoretical Background; B. Selection of Variables; C. Econometric Methodology; D. Estimation Results
6. Armenia and Georgia: Exchange Rate Misalignment, 1997-2006IV. Conclusion; 7. Armenia and Georgia: Equilibrium Real Exchange Rate Index, 1997-2006; Appendix; Methodology, Data Construction, and Results; A. Methodology and Data Construction; Tables; 1. Armenia: Estimated Coefficients for Several Lag Specifications; 2. Georgia: Estimated Coefficients for Several Lag Specifications; B. Results; 3. Armenia: Long-Run Relationship Results Using the Bound Testing Approach; 4. Georgia: Long-Run Relationship Results Using the Bound Testing Approach
5. Armenia and Georgia: Johansen Cointegration Test and VECM Results6. Armenia and Georgia: Estimated Coefficients and Information Criteria Using Johansen's Approach; References
Record Nr. UNINA-9910788238303321
Ding Shuang  
Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Estimating Equilibrium Exchange Rates for Armenia and Georgia / / Shuang Ding, Omar Al Shehabi
Estimating Equilibrium Exchange Rates for Armenia and Georgia / / Shuang Ding, Omar Al Shehabi
Autore Ding Shuang
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (23 p.)
Disciplina 332.45
Altri autori (Persone) Al ShehabiOmar
Collana IMF Working Papers
IMF working paper
Soggetto topico Foreign exchange rates - Armenia (Republic) - Econometric models
Foreign exchange rates - Georgia (Republic) - Econometric models
Exports and Imports
Foreign Exchange
Empirical Studies of Trade
Current Account Adjustment
Short-term Capital Movements
Currency
Foreign exchange
International economics
Real exchange rates
Exchange rates
Real effective exchange rates
Terms of trade
Current account balance
Economic policy
nternational cooperation
Balance of payments
ISBN 1-4623-4066-0
1-4527-7431-5
9786612840647
1-282-84064-9
1-4518-6970-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Contents; I. Introduction; II. Stylized Facts on External Competitiveness; Figures; 1. Armenia and Georgia: Real Effective Exchange Rates, 1995-2007; 2. Armenia and Georgia: Terms of Trade, 1995-2007; 3. Armenia and Georgia: External Current Account Balance, 1995-2007; 4. Armenia and Georgia: Real Per-Capita GDP in Local Currencies, 1995-2007; 5. Armenia and Georgia: Industrial Unit Labor Costs, 1999-2006; III. Application of the BEER; A. Theoretical Background; B. Selection of Variables; C. Econometric Methodology; D. Estimation Results
6. Armenia and Georgia: Exchange Rate Misalignment, 1997-2006IV. Conclusion; 7. Armenia and Georgia: Equilibrium Real Exchange Rate Index, 1997-2006; Appendix; Methodology, Data Construction, and Results; A. Methodology and Data Construction; Tables; 1. Armenia: Estimated Coefficients for Several Lag Specifications; 2. Georgia: Estimated Coefficients for Several Lag Specifications; B. Results; 3. Armenia: Long-Run Relationship Results Using the Bound Testing Approach; 4. Georgia: Long-Run Relationship Results Using the Bound Testing Approach
5. Armenia and Georgia: Johansen Cointegration Test and VECM Results6. Armenia and Georgia: Estimated Coefficients and Information Criteria Using Johansen's Approach; References
Record Nr. UNINA-9910813694303321
Ding Shuang  
Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Explaining Episodes of Growth Accelerations, Decelerations, and Collapses in Western Africa / / Gonzalo Salinas, Patrick Imam
Explaining Episodes of Growth Accelerations, Decelerations, and Collapses in Western Africa / / Gonzalo Salinas, Patrick Imam
Autore Salinas Gonzalo
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (46 pages) : illustrations
Disciplina 338.542
Altri autori (Persone) ImamPatrick
Collana IMF Working Papers
IMF working paper
Soggetto topico Business cycles - Africa, West - Econometric models
Economic development - Africa, West - Econometric models
Financial crises - Africa, West - Econometric models
Exports and Imports
Macroeconomics
Criminology
Empirical Studies of Trade
Aggregate Factor Income Distribution
Remittances
Foreign Aid
Bureaucracy
Administrative Processes in Public Organizations
Corruption
International economics
Corporate crime
white-collar crime
Terms of trade
Income
Foreign aid
Economic policy
nternational cooperation
International finance
International relief
ISBN 1-4623-1441-4
1-4519-9837-6
1-4518-7145-7
9786612842221
1-282-84222-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910788341703321
Salinas Gonzalo  
Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Explaining Episodes of Growth Accelerations, Decelerations, and Collapses in Western Africa / / Gonzalo Salinas, Patrick Imam
Explaining Episodes of Growth Accelerations, Decelerations, and Collapses in Western Africa / / Gonzalo Salinas, Patrick Imam
Autore Salinas Gonzalo
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (46 pages) : illustrations
Disciplina 338.542
Altri autori (Persone) ImamPatrick
Collana IMF Working Papers
IMF working paper
Soggetto topico Business cycles - Africa, West - Econometric models
Economic development - Africa, West - Econometric models
Financial crises - Africa, West - Econometric models
Exports and Imports
Macroeconomics
Criminology
Empirical Studies of Trade
Aggregate Factor Income Distribution
Remittances
Foreign Aid
Bureaucracy
Administrative Processes in Public Organizations
Corruption
International economics
Corporate crime
white-collar crime
Terms of trade
Income
Foreign aid
Economic policy
nternational cooperation
International finance
International relief
ISBN 1-4623-1441-4
1-4519-9837-6
1-4518-7145-7
9786612842221
1-282-84222-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- CONTENTS -- Contents -- I. Introduction -- II. West African Economic Performance in Perspective -- III. Growth Turnarounds and Their Determinants -- A. Identifying Growth Turnarounds -- B. Stylized Facts of Turnarounds -- C. Growth Determinants -- Terms of Trade -- Remittances -- Foreign Aid -- Governance -- Rainfall -- Ethnic Fractionalization -- Distance/Landlockedness -- Climate and Malaria -- IV. Methodology -- V. Econometric Analysis -- VI. Conclusion And Policy Implications.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910812130603321
Salinas Gonzalo  
Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Foreign Reserve Adequacy in Sub-Saharan Africa
Foreign Reserve Adequacy in Sub-Saharan Africa
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (38 p.)
Disciplina 332.410967
Collana IMF Working Papers
IMF working paper
Soggetto topico Foreign exchange - Africa, Sub-Saharan - Econometric models
Bank reserves - Africa, Sub-Saharan - Econometric models
Foreign exchange - Econometric models
Bank reserves - Econometric models
Banks and Banking
Exports and Imports
Macroeconomics
Empirical Studies of Trade
Macroeconomics: Consumption
Saving
Wealth
Monetary Policy
Foreign Aid
International economics
Banking
Terms of trade
Consumption
International reserves
Aid flows
Trade balance
Economic policy
nternational cooperation
Economics
Foreign exchange reserves
Economic assistance
Balance of trade
ISBN 1-4623-5176-X
1-4527-3495-X
9786612841019
1-282-84101-7
1-4518-7008-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Contents; I. Introduction; II. Foreign Reserves in sub-Saharan Africa; Figures; 1. Reserves in Months of Imports; Tables; 1. Comparisons of International Reserves Across Regions, 1995-07; III. Shocks Facing Sub-Saharan Africa; 3. Reserves to Short-Term Debt <2, 2007; 4. Frequency Distributions of Key Parameters; 5. Frequency Distributions of Key Parameters; 6. Response of Key Macro Economic Variables to a Large TOT Schock; 7. Response of Key Macroeconomic Variables to a Large Aid Shock; IV. Small Open Economy with Two Goods; V. Simulation Results
8. Optimal Reserve Behavior - Jeanne-Ranciere v.s. Two-Good9. Path of Consumption-Ranciere vs. Two-Good Model; 10. Optimal Reserve Behavior-Two Good Model with both TOT and Aid Shock [I]; 11. Optimal Reserve Behavior-Two Good Model with both TOT and Aid Shock [II]; 12. Actual Level of Reserves to GDP ratio for SSA countries; 13. Sensitivity of Optimal Reserves to Key Parameters; 14. Sensitivity of Optimal Reserves to Key Parameters; 15. Reserve Adequacy for African Countries Using Two-Good Model /1; VI. Conclusion; 16. Country Specific Application-Illustrative Examples.
A1. Benchmark ParametersA2. Simulation Parameters for Countries; References; References
Record Nr. UNINA-9910788237903321
Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Foreign Reserve Adequacy in Sub-Saharan Africa
Foreign Reserve Adequacy in Sub-Saharan Africa
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (38 p.)
Disciplina 332.410967
Collana IMF Working Papers
IMF working paper
Soggetto topico Foreign exchange - Africa, Sub-Saharan - Econometric models
Bank reserves - Africa, Sub-Saharan - Econometric models
Foreign exchange - Econometric models
Bank reserves - Econometric models
Banks and Banking
Exports and Imports
Macroeconomics
Empirical Studies of Trade
Macroeconomics: Consumption
Saving
Wealth
Monetary Policy
Foreign Aid
International economics
Banking
Terms of trade
Consumption
International reserves
Aid flows
Trade balance
Economic policy
nternational cooperation
Economics
Foreign exchange reserves
Economic assistance
Balance of trade
ISBN 1-4623-5176-X
1-4527-3495-X
9786612841019
1-282-84101-7
1-4518-7008-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Contents; I. Introduction; II. Foreign Reserves in sub-Saharan Africa; Figures; 1. Reserves in Months of Imports; Tables; 1. Comparisons of International Reserves Across Regions, 1995-07; III. Shocks Facing Sub-Saharan Africa; 3. Reserves to Short-Term Debt <2, 2007; 4. Frequency Distributions of Key Parameters; 5. Frequency Distributions of Key Parameters; 6. Response of Key Macro Economic Variables to a Large TOT Schock; 7. Response of Key Macroeconomic Variables to a Large Aid Shock; IV. Small Open Economy with Two Goods; V. Simulation Results
8. Optimal Reserve Behavior - Jeanne-Ranciere v.s. Two-Good9. Path of Consumption-Ranciere vs. Two-Good Model; 10. Optimal Reserve Behavior-Two Good Model with both TOT and Aid Shock [I]; 11. Optimal Reserve Behavior-Two Good Model with both TOT and Aid Shock [II]; 12. Actual Level of Reserves to GDP ratio for SSA countries; 13. Sensitivity of Optimal Reserves to Key Parameters; 14. Sensitivity of Optimal Reserves to Key Parameters; 15. Reserve Adequacy for African Countries Using Two-Good Model /1; VI. Conclusion; 16. Country Specific Application-Illustrative Examples.
A1. Benchmark ParametersA2. Simulation Parameters for Countries; References; References
Record Nr. UNINA-9910820696503321
Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Global Imbalances and Petrodollars / / Fuad Hasanov, Rabah Arezki
Global Imbalances and Petrodollars / / Fuad Hasanov, Rabah Arezki
Autore Hasanov Fuad
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2009
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (27 p.)
Disciplina 382.17
Altri autori (Persone) ArezkiRabah
Collana IMF Working Papers
Soggetto topico Financial crises
Regional economic disparities
Investments: Energy
Exports and Imports
Macroeconomics
Current Account Adjustment
Short-term Capital Movements
Energy: General
Energy: Demand and Supply
Prices
Fiscal Policy
Empirical Studies of Trade
International economics
Investment & securities
Current account
Oil
Oil prices
Fiscal stance
Terms of trade
Balance of payments
Petroleum industry and trade
Fiscal policy
Economic policy
nternational cooperation
ISBN 1-4623-7898-6
1-4527-2383-4
9786612843099
1-4518-7236-4
1-282-84309-5
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Contents; I. Introduction; Figures; 1. Evolution of Current Account; II. The Global Imbalances Debate; III. Empirical Investigation; A. Stylized Facts; 2. Evolution of Oil Exporters' Current Account and Fiscal Balance: Twin Surpluses; 3. Evolution of Fiscal Balance; 4. NFA, Current Account, and Spending in Oil-Exporting Countries; B. Empirical Specification, Data, and Estimators; 5. Fiscal Balance, Revenues, and Spending in Oil-Exporting Countries; C. Estimation Results; Tables; 1. Current Account Estimations (1980-2007, Annual); D. Robustness
2. Current Account Estimations: Oil Exporters, GMM (1980-2007, Annual)3. Current Account Estimations (1980-2007, 4-year average); IV. Concluding Remarks; References; Appendices; I. Data Description and Sources; II. GMM Estimators; Appendix III Tables; A1. Current Account Estimations: Total Sample (With Outliers, 1980-2007, Annual); A2. Current Account Estimations: Oil Exporters, Pooled OLS (1980-2007, Annual); A3. Current Account Estimations: Oil Exporters, FE (1980-2007, Annual)
Record Nr. UNINA-9910788336003321
Hasanov Fuad  
Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2009
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Global Imbalances and Petrodollars / / Fuad Hasanov, Rabah Arezki
Global Imbalances and Petrodollars / / Fuad Hasanov, Rabah Arezki
Autore Hasanov Fuad
Edizione [1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2009
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (27 p.)
Disciplina 382.17
Altri autori (Persone) ArezkiRabah
Collana IMF Working Papers
Soggetto topico Financial crises
Regional economic disparities
Investments: Energy
Exports and Imports
Macroeconomics
Current Account Adjustment
Short-term Capital Movements
Energy: General
Energy: Demand and Supply
Prices
Fiscal Policy
Empirical Studies of Trade
International economics
Investment & securities
Current account
Oil
Oil prices
Fiscal stance
Terms of trade
Balance of payments
Petroleum industry and trade
Fiscal policy
Economic policy
nternational cooperation
ISBN 1-4623-7898-6
1-4527-2383-4
9786612843099
1-4518-7236-4
1-282-84309-5
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Contents; I. Introduction; Figures; 1. Evolution of Current Account; II. The Global Imbalances Debate; III. Empirical Investigation; A. Stylized Facts; 2. Evolution of Oil Exporters' Current Account and Fiscal Balance: Twin Surpluses; 3. Evolution of Fiscal Balance; 4. NFA, Current Account, and Spending in Oil-Exporting Countries; B. Empirical Specification, Data, and Estimators; 5. Fiscal Balance, Revenues, and Spending in Oil-Exporting Countries; C. Estimation Results; Tables; 1. Current Account Estimations (1980-2007, Annual); D. Robustness
2. Current Account Estimations: Oil Exporters, GMM (1980-2007, Annual)3. Current Account Estimations (1980-2007, 4-year average); IV. Concluding Remarks; References; Appendices; I. Data Description and Sources; II. GMM Estimators; Appendix III Tables; A1. Current Account Estimations: Total Sample (With Outliers, 1980-2007, Annual); A2. Current Account Estimations: Oil Exporters, Pooled OLS (1980-2007, Annual); A3. Current Account Estimations: Oil Exporters, FE (1980-2007, Annual)
Record Nr. UNINA-9910817630803321
Hasanov Fuad  
Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2009
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Growth and Reforms in Latin America : : A Survey of Facts and Arguments / / Jeromin Zettelmeyer
Growth and Reforms in Latin America : : A Survey of Facts and Arguments / / Jeromin Zettelmeyer
Autore Zettelmeyer Jeromin
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (40 p.)
Collana IMF Working Papers
Soggetto topico Economic development - Latin America
Monetary policy - Latin America
Exports and Imports
Financial Risk Management
Macroeconomics
Aggregate Factor Income Distribution
Financial Crises
Trade Policy
International Trade Organizations
Labor Economics: General
Empirical Studies of Trade
International economics
Economic & financial crises & disasters
Labour
income economics
Income
Financial crises
Trade liberalization
Labor
Terms of trade
Commercial policy
Labor economics
Economic policy
nternational cooperation
ISBN 1-4623-1852-5
1-4527-3601-4
1-283-51306-4
9786613825513
1-4519-0923-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto ""Contents""; ""I. INTRODUCTION""; ""II. THE FACTS""; ""III. THE ARGUMENTS: WHY DID REFORMS NOT LEAD TO HIGHER GROWTH?""; ""IV. CONCLUSIONS""; ""REFERENCES""
Record Nr. UNINA-9910788408303321
Zettelmeyer Jeromin  
Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Growth and Reforms in Latin America : : A Survey of Facts and Arguments / / Jeromin Zettelmeyer
Growth and Reforms in Latin America : : A Survey of Facts and Arguments / / Jeromin Zettelmeyer
Autore Zettelmeyer Jeromin
Pubbl/distr/stampa Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (40 p.)
Collana IMF Working Papers
Soggetto topico Economic development - Latin America
Monetary policy - Latin America
Exports and Imports
Financial Risk Management
Macroeconomics
Aggregate Factor Income Distribution
Financial Crises
Trade Policy
International Trade Organizations
Labor Economics: General
Empirical Studies of Trade
International economics
Economic & financial crises & disasters
Labour
income economics
Income
Financial crises
Trade liberalization
Labor
Terms of trade
Commercial policy
Labor economics
Economic policy
nternational cooperation
ISBN 1-4623-1852-5
1-4527-3601-4
1-283-51306-4
9786613825513
1-4519-0923-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto ""Contents""; ""I. INTRODUCTION""; ""II. THE FACTS""; ""III. THE ARGUMENTS: WHY DID REFORMS NOT LEAD TO HIGHER GROWTH?""; ""IV. CONCLUSIONS""; ""REFERENCES""
Record Nr. UNINA-9910817454803321
Zettelmeyer Jeromin  
Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui