Sequential analysis and observational methods for the behavioral sciences / / Roger Bakeman, Vicenç Quera [[electronic resource]] |
Autore | Bakeman Roger |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Cambridge : , : Cambridge University Press, , 2011 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (xvi, 183 pages) : digital, PDF file(s) |
Disciplina | 150.72/3 |
Soggetto topico |
Psychology - Research
Social sciences - Research Sequential analysis Observation (Psychology) - Methodology |
ISBN |
1-139-17966-7
1-107-22654-6 1-283-38250-4 1-139-18939-5 9786613382504 1-139-01734-9 1-139-18809-7 1-139-19069-5 1-139-18347-8 1-139-18578-0 |
Classificazione | PSY030000 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Cover; SEQUENTIAL ANALYSIS AND OBSERVATIONAL METHODS FOR THE BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES; Title; Copyright; CONTENTS; FIGURES; PREFACE; 1 Introduction to Observational Methods; SYSTEMATIC QUANTITATIVE MEASUREMENT VERSUS QUALITATIVE NARRATIVE; CORRELATIONAL VERSUS EXPERIMENTAL DESIGNS; PREDICTOR VERSUS OUTCOME VARIABLES; VARIABLES, UNITS, AND SESSIONS; WHY USE OBSERVATIONAL METHODS?; SEQUENTIAL ANALYSIS OF BEHAVIOR; SUMMARY; 2 Coding Schemes and Observational Measurement; WHERE DO CODING SCHEMES COME FROM?; MUST CODES BE MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE AND EXHAUSTIVE?; GRANULARITY: MICRO TO MACRO
CONCRETENESS: PHYSICALLY TO SOCIALLY BASED CODESCODES VERSUS RATING SCALES; THE CODING MANUAL; SUMMARY; 3 Recording Observational Data; UNTIMED-EVENT RECORDING; TIMED-EVENT RECORDING; INTERVAL RECORDING; Partial-Interval or One-Zero Sampling; Momentary or Instantaneous Sampling; Whole-Interval Sampling; SELECTED-INTERVAL RECORDING; LIVE OBSERVATION VERSUS RECORDED BEHAVIOR; DIGITAL RECORDING AND COMPUTER-ASSISTED CODING; SUMMARY; 4 Representing Observational Data; A SEQUENTIAL DATA INTERCHANGE STANDARD (SDIS); REPRESENTING TIME; SINGLE-CODE EVENT SEQUENCES; TIMED-EVENT AND STATE SEQUENCES INTERVAL AND MULTICODE EVENT SEQUENCESA UNIVERSAL CODE-UNIT GRID; ALTERNATIVES: SPREADSHEET AND STATISTICAL PACKAGE GRIDS; DATA MANAGEMENT AND FILE FORMATS; SUMMARY; 5 Observer Agreement and Cohen's Kappa; POINT-BY-POINT VERSUS SUMMARY AGREEMENT; THE CLASSIC COHEN'S KAPPA; WHEN IS KAPPA BIG ENOUGH?; Is Statistical Significance Useful?; Observer Bias and Kappa Maximum; Observer Accuracy, Number of Codes, and Their Prevalence; Standards for Kappa (Number of Codes Matters); COMPARING AN OBSERVER WITH A GOLD STANDARD; Agreement and Reliability; Errors of Commission and Omission; SUMMARY 6 Kappas for Point-by-Point AgreementEVENT-BASED AGREEMENT: THE ALIGNMENT PROBLEM; TIME-BASED AGREEMENT: INFLATED COUNTS?; EVENT-BASED AGREEMENT FOR TIMED-EVENT SEQUENCES; INTERVAL-BASED AGREEMENT USING COHEN'S KAPPA; WEIGHTED KAPPA: WHEN DISAGREEMENTS DIFFER IN SEVERITY; ARE ALL KAPPAS OVERRATED?; SUMMARY; 7 The Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) for Summary Measures; RELATIVE VERSUS ABSOLUTE AGREEMENT; TARGETS AND SESSIONS; RELATIVE AND ABSOLUTE ICCS; SUMMARY; 8 Summary Statistics for Individual Codes; BASIC STATISTICS FOR INDIVIDUAL CODES; Frequency; Relative frequency; Rate Vulnerability to Zero Cells |
Altri titoli varianti | Sequential Analysis & Observational Methods for the Behavioral Sciences |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910828218003321 |
Bakeman Roger | ||
Cambridge : , : Cambridge University Press, , 2011 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Sequential estimation [[electronic resource] /] / Malay Ghosh, Nitis Mukhopadhyay, Pranab K. Sen |
Autore | Ghosh Malay |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | New York, : Wiley, c1997 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (504 p.) |
Disciplina | 519.54 |
Altri autori (Persone) |
MukhopadhyayNitis <1950->
SenPranab Kumar <1937-> |
Collana | Wiley series in probability and statistics. Probability and statistics |
Soggetto topico |
Estimation theory
Sequential analysis |
Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
ISBN |
1-283-27401-9
9786613274014 1-118-16592-6 1-118-16591-8 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Sequential Estimation; Contents; Preface; 1. Introduction and Coverage; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Some Sequential Sampling Schemes in Practice; 1.2.1 Binomial Waiting-Time Distribution; 1.2.2 Hypergeometric Waiting-Time Distribution; 1.2.3 Capture-Mark-Recapture Procedures; 1.2.4 Time-Sequential Models; 1.2.5 Sequential Models in Reliability Problems; 1.2.6 Recursive Estimation and Sequential Schemes; 1.3 Organization of This Book; 2. Probabilistic Results in Sequential Analysis; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Martingales; 2.3 Stopping Times; 2.4 Martingale Inequalities and Identities
2.5 Submartingale Convergence Theorems2.6 Martingale Central Limit Theorems; 2.7 Random Central Limit Theorems and Berry-Esseen Bounds; 2.8 Renewal Theorem-First Passage and Residual Waiting Times; 2.9 Nonlinear Renewal Theory; 2.10 Exercises; 3. Some Basic Concepts for Fixed-Sample Estimation; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Decision-Theoretic Notions; 3.3 Bayesian Decision Rules; 3.4 Sufficiency and Efficiency; 3.5 Invariance and Transitivity; 3.6 Method of Maximum Likelihood; 3.7 Why Sequential?; 3.8 Exercises; 4. General Aspects of Sequential Estimation; 4.1 Introduction 4.2 Sufficiency, Rao-Blackwell Theorem, and Transitivity4.3 Cramér-Rao and Related Inequalities; 4.4 Sequential Binomial Sampling Plans; 4.5 Exercises; 5. Sequential Bayesian Estimation; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Bayesian Sequential Decision Rules; 5.3 Sequential Bayesian Estimation; 5.4 Asymptotically Pointwise Optimal (APO) Stopping Rules; 5.5 Hierarchical and Empirical Bayes Sequential Estimation; 5.6 Exercises; 6. Multistage Estimation; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Fixed-Width Confidence Intervals and Two-Stage Procedures; 6.2.1 Stein's Two-Stage Procedure; 6.2.2 Modified Two-Stage Procedure 6.2.3 Further Generalizations6.3 Fixed-Width Confidence Intervals and Three-Stage Procedures; 6.3.1 The Global Theory; 6.3.2 Applications of the Three-Stage Procedure; 6.4 Fixed-Width Confidence Intervals and Accelerated Sequential Procedures; 6.4.1 The Global Theory; 6.5 Point Estimation Problems; 6.5.1 Minimum Risk Normal Mean Problem; 6.5.2 Two-Stage Procedure; 6.5.3 Modified Two-Stage Procedure; 6.5.4 Three-Stage Procedure; 6.5.5 Accelerated Sequential Procedure; 6.6 Other Related Estimation Problems; 6.6.1 Point Estimation in Exponential Populations; 6.6.2 Estimation of Normal Variance 6.6.3 Binomial and Negative Binomial Problems6.7 Comparison of Populations; 6.7.1 Fixed-Width Confidence Intervals; 6.7.2 Point Estimation; 6.8 Estimation in Multivariate Normal and Linear Models; 6.8.1 Estimation of Mean Vector When Σ Is Arbitrary; 6.8.2 Comparison of Populations; 6.8.3 Linear Regression Problems; 6.8.4 Shrinkage Estimators; 6.8.5 Estimation of Ordered Parameters; 6.9 Exercises; 7. Parametric Sequential Point Estimation; 7.1 Introduction; 7.2 Estimation of the Normal Mean; 7.3 Estimation of the Difference of Two Normal Means; 7.4 Point Estimation in Linear Models 7.5 Estimation of the Multivariate Normal Mean |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910139600803321 |
Ghosh Malay | ||
New York, : Wiley, c1997 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Sequential estimation [[electronic resource] /] / Malay Ghosh, Nitis Mukhopadhyay, Pranab K. Sen |
Autore | Ghosh Malay |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | New York, : Wiley, c1997 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (504 p.) |
Disciplina | 519.54 |
Altri autori (Persone) |
MukhopadhyayNitis <1950->
SenPranab Kumar <1937-> |
Collana | Wiley series in probability and statistics. Probability and statistics |
Soggetto topico |
Estimation theory
Sequential analysis |
ISBN |
1-283-27401-9
9786613274014 1-118-16592-6 1-118-16591-8 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Sequential Estimation; Contents; Preface; 1. Introduction and Coverage; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Some Sequential Sampling Schemes in Practice; 1.2.1 Binomial Waiting-Time Distribution; 1.2.2 Hypergeometric Waiting-Time Distribution; 1.2.3 Capture-Mark-Recapture Procedures; 1.2.4 Time-Sequential Models; 1.2.5 Sequential Models in Reliability Problems; 1.2.6 Recursive Estimation and Sequential Schemes; 1.3 Organization of This Book; 2. Probabilistic Results in Sequential Analysis; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Martingales; 2.3 Stopping Times; 2.4 Martingale Inequalities and Identities
2.5 Submartingale Convergence Theorems2.6 Martingale Central Limit Theorems; 2.7 Random Central Limit Theorems and Berry-Esseen Bounds; 2.8 Renewal Theorem-First Passage and Residual Waiting Times; 2.9 Nonlinear Renewal Theory; 2.10 Exercises; 3. Some Basic Concepts for Fixed-Sample Estimation; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Decision-Theoretic Notions; 3.3 Bayesian Decision Rules; 3.4 Sufficiency and Efficiency; 3.5 Invariance and Transitivity; 3.6 Method of Maximum Likelihood; 3.7 Why Sequential?; 3.8 Exercises; 4. General Aspects of Sequential Estimation; 4.1 Introduction 4.2 Sufficiency, Rao-Blackwell Theorem, and Transitivity4.3 Cramér-Rao and Related Inequalities; 4.4 Sequential Binomial Sampling Plans; 4.5 Exercises; 5. Sequential Bayesian Estimation; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Bayesian Sequential Decision Rules; 5.3 Sequential Bayesian Estimation; 5.4 Asymptotically Pointwise Optimal (APO) Stopping Rules; 5.5 Hierarchical and Empirical Bayes Sequential Estimation; 5.6 Exercises; 6. Multistage Estimation; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Fixed-Width Confidence Intervals and Two-Stage Procedures; 6.2.1 Stein's Two-Stage Procedure; 6.2.2 Modified Two-Stage Procedure 6.2.3 Further Generalizations6.3 Fixed-Width Confidence Intervals and Three-Stage Procedures; 6.3.1 The Global Theory; 6.3.2 Applications of the Three-Stage Procedure; 6.4 Fixed-Width Confidence Intervals and Accelerated Sequential Procedures; 6.4.1 The Global Theory; 6.5 Point Estimation Problems; 6.5.1 Minimum Risk Normal Mean Problem; 6.5.2 Two-Stage Procedure; 6.5.3 Modified Two-Stage Procedure; 6.5.4 Three-Stage Procedure; 6.5.5 Accelerated Sequential Procedure; 6.6 Other Related Estimation Problems; 6.6.1 Point Estimation in Exponential Populations; 6.6.2 Estimation of Normal Variance 6.6.3 Binomial and Negative Binomial Problems6.7 Comparison of Populations; 6.7.1 Fixed-Width Confidence Intervals; 6.7.2 Point Estimation; 6.8 Estimation in Multivariate Normal and Linear Models; 6.8.1 Estimation of Mean Vector When Σ Is Arbitrary; 6.8.2 Comparison of Populations; 6.8.3 Linear Regression Problems; 6.8.4 Shrinkage Estimators; 6.8.5 Estimation of Ordered Parameters; 6.9 Exercises; 7. Parametric Sequential Point Estimation; 7.1 Introduction; 7.2 Estimation of the Normal Mean; 7.3 Estimation of the Difference of Two Normal Means; 7.4 Point Estimation in Linear Models 7.5 Estimation of the Multivariate Normal Mean |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910830487103321 |
Ghosh Malay | ||
New York, : Wiley, c1997 | ||
Materiale a stampa | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|