Autore	Stehn Sven Jari
Pubbl/distr/stampa	Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2009
Descrizione fisica	1 online resource (23 p.)
Altri autori (Persone)	LeighDaniel
Collana	IMF Working Papers
Soggetto topico	Fiscal policy Monetary policy Macroeconomics Public Finance Production and Operations Management Fiscal Policy Comparative or Joint Analysis of Fiscal and Monetary Policy Stabilization Treasury Policy National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General Macroeconomics: Production Public finance & taxation Fiscal stance Fiscal stimulus Output gap Current spending Production Expenditure Economic theory Expenditures, Public
ISBN	1-4623-1542-9 1-4527-0668-9 1-4518-7198-8 9786612842726 1-282-84272-2
Formato	Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico	Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione	eng
Nota di contenuto	Contents; I. Introduction and Summary; II. Event-Study Analysis; A. Data and Methodology; B. Results; Tables; 1. How Often and Quickly did Fiscal Stimulus Arriva During Downturns?; III. Vector-Autoregression (VAR) Analysis; A. Methodology; 2. How Often and Quickly did Fiscal Stimulus Arrive During Upturns?; B. Baseline Results; Figures; 1. How Strongly do Fiscal and Monetary Policy Respond?; 2. How does the Response Vary Across Fiscal Instruments and G7 Members?; 3. How Robust is the Response to the Cyclical Indicator?; C. Asymmetry; 4. Is There a Bias Towards Easing in Downturn? D. Policy in Real Time5. Errors in Identifying Negative Growth in the G7; 3. How Reliable are Preliminary Growth Estimates?; 6. Has Policy Erroneously Responded to Perceived Growth Shocks?; IV. Case Study: Have U.S. Tax Cuts Been Timely and Temporary?; V. Conclusion; 4. Legislated Tax Changes During Downturns; 5. Summary of Countercyclical Tax Changes; References
Record Nr.	UNINA-9910788339003321

Autore	Stehn Sven Jari
Edizione	[1st ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa	Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2009
Descrizione fisica	1 online resource (23 p.)
Disciplina	338.283945
Altri autori (Persone)	LeighDaniel
Collana	IMF Working Papers
Soggetto topico	Fiscal policy Monetary policy Macroeconomics Public Finance Production and Operations Management Fiscal Policy Comparative or Joint Analysis of Fiscal and Monetary Policy Stabilization Treasury Policy National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General Macroeconomics: Production Public finance & taxation Fiscal stance Fiscal stimulus Output gap Current spending Production Expenditure Economic theory Expenditures, Public
ISBN	1-4623-1542-9 1-4527-0668-9 1-4518-7198-8 9786612842726 1-282-84272-2
Formato	Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico	Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione	eng
Nota di contenuto	Contents; I. Introduction and Summary; II. Event-Study Analysis; A. Data and Methodology; B. Results; Tables; 1. How Often and Quickly did Fiscal Stimulus Arriva During Downturns?; III. Vector-Autoregression (VAR) Analysis; A. Methodology; 2. How Often and Quickly did Fiscal Stimulus Arrive During Upturns?; B. Baseline Results; Figures; 1. How Strongly do Fiscal and Monetary Policy Respond?; 2. How does the Response Vary Across Fiscal Instruments and G7 Members?; 3. How Robust is the Response to the Cyclical Indicator?; C. Asymmetry; 4. Is There a Bias Towards Easing in Downturn? D. Policy in Real Time5. Errors in Identifying Negative Growth in the G7; 3. How Reliable are Preliminary Growth Estimates?; 6. Has Policy Erroneously Responded to Perceived Growth Shocks?; IV. Case Study: Have U.S. Tax Cuts Been Timely and Temporary?; V. Conclusion; 4. Legislated Tax Changes During Downturns; 5. Summary of Countercyclical Tax Changes; References
Record Nr.	UNINA-9910817533303321

Autore	Baum Anja
Pubbl/distr/stampa	Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012
Descrizione fisica	1 online resource (32 p.)
Altri autori (Persone)	Poplawski RibeiroMarcos WeberAnke
Collana	IMF Working Papers
Soggetto topico	Multiplier (Economics) Fiscal policy - Developed countries Macroeconomics Public Finance Production and Operations Management Business Fluctuations Cycles Fiscal Policy Quantitative Policy Modeling Macroeconomics: Production National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General Public finance & taxation Output gap Fiscal multipliers Fiscal consolidation Fiscal policy Expenditure Production Economic theory Expenditures, Public
ISBN	1-4755-8800-3 1-4755-2392-0
Formato	Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico	Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione	eng
Nota di contenuto	Cover; Contents; I. Introduction; II. Background and Literature Review; A. What are Fiscal Multipliers and How Large are They?; B. Do Multipliers Differ in Downturns and Expansions?; Figures; 1. Country Characteristics and Multipliers; III. Data and Methodology; A. Data Sources and Description; Tables; 1. Cumulative Fiscal Multiplier Estimates from Selected Non-Linear Approaches; B. Threshold VAR Methodology; C. Impulse Response Functions; IV. Results; A. Country-by-Country Results; 2. G7 Selected Countries: Descriptive Statistics, 1965Q2-2011Q2 3. G7 Selected Countries: Threshold Estimation, 1965Q2-2011Q22. Cumulative Fiscal Multipliers: Fiscal Expansion; 3. Cumulative Fiscal Multipliers: Fiscal Contraction; B. Average of G7 Economies; C. Discussion and Caveats; 4. Fiscal Multipliers in G7 Economies; D. Policy Implications: Up-front versus Gradual Implementation; 5. G7 Economies: Cumulative Impact on Output from a Negative Discretionary Fiscal Spending Shock; V. Conclusions; A. Data Sources and Description; Appendix; B. Cumulative Generalized Impulse Response Functions and Confidential Intervals C. Using Output Growth as the Threshold VariableReferences
Record Nr.	UNINA-9910779643303321

Autore	Mourmouras Alex
Pubbl/distr/stampa	Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008
Descrizione fisica	1 online resource (35 p.)
Disciplina	336.3015195
Altri autori (Persone)	RangazasPeter
Collana	IMF Working Papers IMF working paper
Soggetto topico	Fiscal policy - Econometric models Economic development - Econometric models Labor Macroeconomics Public Finance Production and Operations Management National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: Infrastructures Other Public Investment and Capital Stock Human Capital Skills Occupational Choice Labor Productivity Labor Economics: General Industrial Organization and Macroeconomics: Industrial Structure and Structural Change Industrial Price Indices Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: General Public finance & taxation Labour income economics Economic growth Public investment spending Labor productivity Structural transformation Labor share Public investments Labor economics Economic development Wages
ISBN	1-4623-9514-7 1-4527-5917-0 9786612841064 1-4518-7013-2 1-282-84106-8
Formato	Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico	Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione	eng
Nota di contenuto	Contents; I. Introduction; Figures; 1. Selected Industrial Countries: Government Purchases (share of GDP); Tables; 1. Government in Developed and Developing Countries; 2. Growth Rate in Productivity per Hour Worked (Annualized Percent); II. Related Literature; A. Growth of Government; B. Taxation and the Traditional Sector; C. Land Inequality and Development; III. The Model; A. Production; B. Households; C. Equilibrium; D. Government; IV. Explaining Fiscal Policy; V. Government Debt; VI. Calibration Experiments; A. Calibrating the Model B. Historical Growth Experience of Currently Developed Countries2. Calibrated Parameters; 3. Predicted (Dashed) versus Actual (Solid) Government Purchase Share; 4. Predicted (Dashed) versus Actual (Solid) Government Investment Share; C. Growth of Currently Developing Countries; 5. Predicted (Dashed) versus Actual (Solid) Labor Productivity Growth Rates; 6. Tax Rates; 7. Share of Labor Force in Modern Sector; VII. Conclusion; 8. Labor Productivity Growth Rates; References; Appendix
Record Nr.	UNINA-9910788237803321

Autore	Turnovsky Stephen
Pubbl/distr/stampa	Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008
Descrizione fisica	1 online resource (47 p.)
Disciplina	338.91
Altri autori (Persone)	TekinSerpil CerraValerie
Collana	IMF Working Papers IMF working paper
Soggetto topico	Economic assistance - Econometric models Foreign exchange rates - Econometric models Structural adjustment (Economic policy) - Econometric models Exports and Imports Foreign Exchange Macroeconomics Public Finance Production and Operations Management Employment Unemployment Wages Intergenerational Income Distribution Aggregate Human Capital Aggregate Labor Productivity Foreign Aid Macroeconomics: Consumption Saving Wealth National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General Currency Foreign exchange International economics Public finance & taxation Real exchange rates Capital productivity Foreign aid Consumption Expenditure International relief Economics Expenditures, Public
ISBN	1-4623-9211-3 1-4527-6825-0 1-4518-7062-0 1-282-84155-6 9786612841552
Formato	Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico	Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione	eng
Nota di contenuto	Contents; I. Introduction; II. Two Sector Model of Foreign Aid; A. The Economic Structure; B. Macroeconomic Equilibrium; III. Steady State Equilibrium; A. Long-Run Effects of Transfers on the Relative Price; B. Transfers, Economic Activity, and the Dutch Disease; IV. Numerical Analysis; A. Calibration; B. Optimal Government Spending; C. Initial Benchmark Equilibria; V. Foreign Aid Flows: General Characteristics of Real Exchange Rates; VI. Pure Transfer; A. Traded Sector is Capital Intensive: (α > β ); B. Nontraded sector is capital intensive: (β >α ) VII. Productive Government Spending in the Traded Sector A. Traded sector is capital intensive (α > β ); B. Nontraded sector is capital intensive (β >α ); VIII. Productive Government Spending in the Nontraded Sector; IX. Welfare Analysis; X. Effect of Cost of Debt; XI. Conclusions; Tables; 1. The Benchmark Economy; 2. Key Steady-State Equilibrium Ratios; 3. Steady-State Responses to Permanent Changes; 4. Welfare Analysis; Figures; 1. Capital and Debt; 2. Financial Variables; 3. Sectoral Activity and Output; 4. Consumption and Welfare; 5. Sensitivity to Borrowing Premium: Untitled Transfer 6. Sensitivity to Borrowing Premium: Productive Transfer to Traded Sector 7. Sensitivity to Borrowing Premium: Productive Transfer to Nontraded Sector; Appendix; References
Record Nr.	UNINA-9910788346003321