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Pension Reforms in Japan / / Kenichiro Kashiwase, Masahiro Nozaki, Kiichi Tokuoka
| Pension Reforms in Japan / / Kenichiro Kashiwase, Masahiro Nozaki, Kiichi Tokuoka |
| Autore | Kashiwase Kenichiro |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (22 p.) |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
NozakiMasahiro
TokuokaKiichi |
| Collana | IMF Working Papers |
| Soggetto topico |
Pensions - Japan
Retirement income - Japan Labor Macroeconomics Public Finance Demography Fiscal Policy Social Security and Public Pensions Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts Nonwage Labor Costs and Benefits Private Pensions Economics of the Elderly Economics of the Handicapped Non-labor Market Discrimination Aggregate Factor Income Distribution Pensions Population & demography Pension spending Aging Income Pension reform Expenditure Population and demographics National accounts Population aging |
| ISBN |
1-4755-7345-6
1-4755-9735-5 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa  |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Abstract; Contents; I. Introduction; Figures; 1. Japan: Population Aging in Japan and OECD Countries; 2. Japan: Social Security Spending; II. The Pension System and Past Reforms in Japan; 3. Japan: Public Pension System; 4. Japan: NP and EPI Pension Spending and Contributions, 2010-2100; Boxes; 1. Japan: How Does Macro Indexing Work?; III. Pension Reform Options to Reduce the Fiscal Burden; Tables; 1. Japan: Options to Reduce Government for Basic Pension; 2. Japan: Growth Impact of Pension Reform Options; A. Raise Pension Eligibility Age
5. Japan: Life Expectancy after Pension Eligibility Age, 2000-20306. OECD Countries: Pension Eligibility Age and Life Expectancy in 2010 and 2030; B. Lower Replacement Ratio; 7. Pension Benefit Replacement Rate for Single Earner Couples; 3. Japan: Old-age Poverty in Japan and the Role of Pensions; C. Higher Contribution Rates; 8. Pension Contribution Rate, 2009; D. Reducing Preferential Treatments; IV. Conclusion; Appendices; I. Methodologies to Calculate Fiscal Savings from Reform Options; References |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910779642403321 |
Kashiwase Kenichiro
|
||
| Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Pension Reforms in Japan / / Kenichiro Kashiwase, Masahiro Nozaki, Kiichi Tokuoka
| Pension Reforms in Japan / / Kenichiro Kashiwase, Masahiro Nozaki, Kiichi Tokuoka |
| Autore | Kashiwase Kenichiro |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (22 p.) |
| Disciplina | 362.952 |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
NozakiMasahiro
TokuokaKiichi |
| Collana | IMF Working Papers |
| Soggetto topico |
Pensions - Japan
Retirement income - Japan Labor Macroeconomics Public Finance Demography Fiscal Policy Social Security and Public Pensions Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts Nonwage Labor Costs and Benefits Private Pensions Economics of the Elderly Economics of the Handicapped Non-labor Market Discrimination Aggregate Factor Income Distribution Pensions Population & demography Pension spending Aging Income Pension reform Expenditure Population and demographics National accounts Population aging |
| ISBN |
1-4755-7345-6
1-4755-9735-5 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Abstract; Contents; I. Introduction; Figures; 1. Japan: Population Aging in Japan and OECD Countries; 2. Japan: Social Security Spending; II. The Pension System and Past Reforms in Japan; 3. Japan: Public Pension System; 4. Japan: NP and EPI Pension Spending and Contributions, 2010-2100; Boxes; 1. Japan: How Does Macro Indexing Work?; III. Pension Reform Options to Reduce the Fiscal Burden; Tables; 1. Japan: Options to Reduce Government for Basic Pension; 2. Japan: Growth Impact of Pension Reform Options; A. Raise Pension Eligibility Age
5. Japan: Life Expectancy after Pension Eligibility Age, 2000-20306. OECD Countries: Pension Eligibility Age and Life Expectancy in 2010 and 2030; B. Lower Replacement Ratio; 7. Pension Benefit Replacement Rate for Single Earner Couples; 3. Japan: Old-age Poverty in Japan and the Role of Pensions; C. Higher Contribution Rates; 8. Pension Contribution Rate, 2009; D. Reducing Preferential Treatments; IV. Conclusion; Appendices; I. Methodologies to Calculate Fiscal Savings from Reform Options; References |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910824757803321 |
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Kashiwase Kenichiro
|
||
| Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Reforming the Public Pension System in the Russian Federation / / Frank Eich, Mauricio Soto, Charleen Gust
| Reforming the Public Pension System in the Russian Federation / / Frank Eich, Mauricio Soto, Charleen Gust |
| Autore | Eich Frank |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (26 p.) |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
SotoMauricio
GustCharleen |
| Collana | IMF Working Papers |
| Soggetto topico |
Pension trusts - Russia (Federation)
Pensions - Government policy - Russia (Federation) Labor Public Finance Demography Fiscal Policy Social Security and Public Pensions Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts Nonwage Labor Costs and Benefits Private Pensions Economics of the Elderly Economics of the Handicapped Non-labor Market Discrimination Retirement Retirement Policies Health: General Pensions Population & demography Labour income economics Health economics Pension spending Aging Pension reform Expenditure Population and demographics Health Population aging |
| ISBN |
1-4755-2677-6
1-4755-5498-2 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Contents; I. Introduction; II. Russia's Current Pension System; Tables; 1. Key Parameters of the Russian Pension System; 2. Pension Spending and Characteristics of the Russian Pension System, 2000-10; Figures; 1. Contribution Rates and Replacement Rates, 2010; III. Challenges from Aging Populations; A. Common Challenges; 2. Demographic Trends, 2012-30; B. The Impact of Aging on Pension Spending; 3. Public Pension Spending, 2012; 4. Projected Public Pension Spending in Russia, 2010-50; Boxes; 1. What Have Other Countries Done?; IV. Choices and Proposals
A. Reducing the Replacement RatesB. Reducing Pension Eligibility; C. Increasing Revenues; 5. Impact of Increasing Retirement Ages, 2010-50; V. Concluding Comments; Appendix; Methodology and Data; References |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910786482003321 |
|
Eich Frank
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| Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Reforming the Public Pension System in the Russian Federation / / Frank Eich, Mauricio Soto, Charleen Gust
| Reforming the Public Pension System in the Russian Federation / / Frank Eich, Mauricio Soto, Charleen Gust |
| Autore | Eich Frank |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (26 p.) |
| Disciplina | 338.389125 |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
SotoMauricio
GustCharleen |
| Collana | IMF Working Papers |
| Soggetto topico |
Pension trusts - Russia (Federation)
Pensions - Government policy - Russia (Federation) Labor Public Finance Demography Fiscal Policy Social Security and Public Pensions Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts Nonwage Labor Costs and Benefits Private Pensions Economics of the Elderly Economics of the Handicapped Non-labor Market Discrimination Retirement Retirement Policies Health: General Pensions Population & demography Labour income economics Health economics Pension spending Aging Pension reform Expenditure Population and demographics Health Population aging |
| ISBN |
1-4755-2677-6
1-4755-5498-2 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Contents; I. Introduction; II. Russia's Current Pension System; Tables; 1. Key Parameters of the Russian Pension System; 2. Pension Spending and Characteristics of the Russian Pension System, 2000-10; Figures; 1. Contribution Rates and Replacement Rates, 2010; III. Challenges from Aging Populations; A. Common Challenges; 2. Demographic Trends, 2012-30; B. The Impact of Aging on Pension Spending; 3. Public Pension Spending, 2012; 4. Projected Public Pension Spending in Russia, 2010-50; Boxes; 1. What Have Other Countries Done?; IV. Choices and Proposals
A. Reducing the Replacement RatesB. Reducing Pension Eligibility; C. Increasing Revenues; 5. Impact of Increasing Retirement Ages, 2010-50; V. Concluding Comments; Appendix; Methodology and Data; References |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910807341903321 |
|
Eich Frank
|
||
| Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Regional Labor Market Adjustments in the United States / / Mai Dao, Davide Furceri, Prakash Loungani
| Regional Labor Market Adjustments in the United States / / Mai Dao, Davide Furceri, Prakash Loungani |
| Autore | Dao Mai |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2014 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (52 p.) |
| Disciplina | 331.120973 |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
FurceriDavide
LounganiPrakash |
| Collana | IMF Working Papers |
| Soggetto topico |
Labor market - United States - Econometric models
Labor demand - United States - Econometric models Labor mobility - United States - Econometric models Labor mobility - Economic aspects - United States - Econometric models Unemployment - United States - Econometric models Regional economics - United States - Econometric models Labor Demography Emigration and Immigration Foreign Exchange Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: General International Migration Labor Demand Demand and Supply of Labor: General Employment Unemployment Wages Intergenerational Income Distribution Aggregate Human Capital Aggregate Labor Productivity Demographic Economics: General Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure Labour income economics Migration, immigration & emigration Population & demography Migration Labor demand Labor markets Population and demographics Labor force Labor market Emigration and immigration Economic theory Population |
| ISBN |
1-4843-1572-3
1-4755-6574-7 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Contents; I. Introduction; II. Statistical Properties of Regional Employment; III. Baseline Econometric Approach and Results; IV. Endogeneity of State Labor Demand Shocks; A. Test of OLS Identification Assumption; B. Validation of Results with Migration and Population Data; V. The Evolution of Regional Adjustment; A. Documenting Patterns of Regional Adjustment; B. Regional Adjustment During Recessions and Expansions; C. What Drives the Pattern of Mobility?; Compositional Effects; The Role of Risk Sharing; VI. Concluding Remarks; References; Tables
1. Summary Statistics of State-level Data2. Employment Shares by Industry across U.S. States in 2012; 3. Endogeneity and 2SLS: Employment Rate (le) Equation; 4. Endogeneity and 2SLS: Participation Rate (lp) Equation; 5. Direct Estimation of Migration Response to Labor Market Shocks using ACS Data; 6. Job-Related Out-migration Rate by State during the Great Recession: percent of working-age labor force overall and percent of unemployed; 7. Job-search Related Interstate Migration Rate of the Labor Force; Figures; 1. Persistence of Employment Growth Rates across U.S. States, 1976-2011 2. Dispersion of Employment Growth Rates across U.S. States, 1976-20113. Response of State-relative Labor Market Variables: OLS; 4. Distribution of Predicted Employment Growth Based on State-level Industry Mix; 5. 2SLS First Stage Regression, Full Sample and Sub-samples; 6. Response of State-relative Labor Market Variables: OLS vs. IV; 7. Decomposition of a 1 Worker Regional Labor Demand Shock to 3 Adjustment Margins: OLS vs. IV Reduced Form; 8. Response of Ccumulative Net Migration, Using Migration and Population Data Direct Estimates vs. VAR Identifications 9. Response of Net Migration to 1 Percent State-relative Labor demand Shock: Three Sub-samples10 Cross-sectional Correlation between Labor Demand and Net-migration: 2007 vs. 2009; 11. Short-run Response of Net Migration to Labor Demand Shock of 1 Worker: Expanding Window Regressions; 12. Short-run Response of Migration/unemployment/participation to Labor Demand Shock of 1 Worker: Expanding Window Regressions; 13. Interstate Migration Rate: Percent of Working-age Population; 14. Interstate Migration Rate for Job-search: Percent of Working-age Labor Force 15. Response of State-level Relative Labor Market Variables to a 1 Percent Negative Labor Demand Shock: Business Cycle Interaction16. Response of Cumulative Net Migration to a 1 Percent Negative Labor Demand Shock: Business Cycle Interaction; 17. Dynamics of Uninsured Risk: Business Cycle Interaction; 18. Response of Cumulative Net Migration to a 1 Percent Negative Labor Demand Shock: Role of Risk Sharing |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910787442603321 |
|
Dao Mai
|
||
| Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2014 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Regional Labor Market Adjustments in the United States / / Mai Dao, Davide Furceri, Prakash Loungani
| Regional Labor Market Adjustments in the United States / / Mai Dao, Davide Furceri, Prakash Loungani |
| Autore | Dao Mai |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2014 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (52 p.) |
| Disciplina | 331.120973 |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
FurceriDavide
LounganiPrakash |
| Collana | IMF Working Papers |
| Soggetto topico |
Labor market - United States - Econometric models
Labor demand - United States - Econometric models Labor mobility - United States - Econometric models Labor mobility - Economic aspects - United States - Econometric models Unemployment - United States - Econometric models Regional economics - United States - Econometric models Labor Demography Emigration and Immigration Foreign Exchange Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: General International Migration Labor Demand Demand and Supply of Labor: General Employment Unemployment Wages Intergenerational Income Distribution Aggregate Human Capital Aggregate Labor Productivity Demographic Economics: General Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure Labour income economics Migration, immigration & emigration Population & demography Migration Labor demand Labor markets Population and demographics Labor force Labor market Emigration and immigration Economic theory Population |
| ISBN |
1-4843-1572-3
1-4755-6574-7 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Contents; I. Introduction; II. Statistical Properties of Regional Employment; III. Baseline Econometric Approach and Results; IV. Endogeneity of State Labor Demand Shocks; A. Test of OLS Identification Assumption; B. Validation of Results with Migration and Population Data; V. The Evolution of Regional Adjustment; A. Documenting Patterns of Regional Adjustment; B. Regional Adjustment During Recessions and Expansions; C. What Drives the Pattern of Mobility?; Compositional Effects; The Role of Risk Sharing; VI. Concluding Remarks; References; Tables
1. Summary Statistics of State-level Data2. Employment Shares by Industry across U.S. States in 2012; 3. Endogeneity and 2SLS: Employment Rate (le) Equation; 4. Endogeneity and 2SLS: Participation Rate (lp) Equation; 5. Direct Estimation of Migration Response to Labor Market Shocks using ACS Data; 6. Job-Related Out-migration Rate by State during the Great Recession: percent of working-age labor force overall and percent of unemployed; 7. Job-search Related Interstate Migration Rate of the Labor Force; Figures; 1. Persistence of Employment Growth Rates across U.S. States, 1976-2011 2. Dispersion of Employment Growth Rates across U.S. States, 1976-20113. Response of State-relative Labor Market Variables: OLS; 4. Distribution of Predicted Employment Growth Based on State-level Industry Mix; 5. 2SLS First Stage Regression, Full Sample and Sub-samples; 6. Response of State-relative Labor Market Variables: OLS vs. IV; 7. Decomposition of a 1 Worker Regional Labor Demand Shock to 3 Adjustment Margins: OLS vs. IV Reduced Form; 8. Response of Ccumulative Net Migration, Using Migration and Population Data Direct Estimates vs. VAR Identifications 9. Response of Net Migration to 1 Percent State-relative Labor demand Shock: Three Sub-samples10 Cross-sectional Correlation between Labor Demand and Net-migration: 2007 vs. 2009; 11. Short-run Response of Net Migration to Labor Demand Shock of 1 Worker: Expanding Window Regressions; 12. Short-run Response of Migration/unemployment/participation to Labor Demand Shock of 1 Worker: Expanding Window Regressions; 13. Interstate Migration Rate: Percent of Working-age Population; 14. Interstate Migration Rate for Job-search: Percent of Working-age Labor Force 15. Response of State-level Relative Labor Market Variables to a 1 Percent Negative Labor Demand Shock: Business Cycle Interaction16. Response of Cumulative Net Migration to a 1 Percent Negative Labor Demand Shock: Business Cycle Interaction; 17. Dynamics of Uninsured Risk: Business Cycle Interaction; 18. Response of Cumulative Net Migration to a 1 Percent Negative Labor Demand Shock: Role of Risk Sharing |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910808908203321 |
|
Dao Mai
|
||
| Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2014 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Republic of Congo : : Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper
| Republic of Congo : : Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (746 p.) |
| Collana | IMF Staff Country Reports |
| Soggetto topico |
Poverty - Congo (Brazzaville)
Infrastructure Macroeconomics Demography Education: General Health: General Investment Capital Intangible Capital Capacity Demographic Economics: General Labor Economics: General Education Health economics Population & demography Labour income economics Health Population and demographics Labor National accounts Saving and investment Population Labor economics |
| ISBN |
1-4755-9697-9
1-4755-4449-9 1-299-46206-5 1-4755-4843-5 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Cover Page; Title Page; Copyright Page; Foreword; Acronyms and Abbreviations; Contents; Table of Contents; Executive Summary; Chapter 1: Overview of The 2012-2016 Dscerp; Presentation of The 2012-2016 Dscerp; Why The 2012-2016 Dscerp?; How The 2012-2016 Dscerp Was Developed: Mechanism and Process; The Institutional Mechanism; The Process Of Developing The Dscerp; The Pillars of The 2012-2016 Dscerp; The mega-programs of the "future path"; Figure 1. Congo, The Three Pillars Of Emergence; The Pillars of the 2012-2016 DSCERP; The Pillars of the DSCERP and the "Nodes" of Africa's Emergence
Figure 2. The Development Nodes Of Congo And AfricaImplications For The Alignment Of Dscerp Policies; The Structure of The 2012-2016 Dscerp; Part One: How Is Congo Doing?; Chapter 2: Governance; Political Governance: Advances in Democracy And Consolidation of The Peace; Historic Overview; Important Achievements In Recent Years; Figure 3. Congo In International Competition - Governance; The Main Challenges To Be Addressed; Administrative and Judicial Governance; Historic Overview; Achievements In Recent Years; The Main Challenges To Be Addressed; Judicial Governance; Historic Overview Achievements In Recent YearsThe Main Challenges To Be Addressed; Security and National Defense Governance; Economic and Financial Governance; Historic Overview; Table 1. Republic Of Congo: Key Macroeconomic Indicators: 1960-2010; Recent Economic Management: The Performance Has Clearly Improved; Table 2. Public Debt of Congo and Comparable Countries; Table 3. Comparative Macroeconomic Indicators; Table 4. Comparative Agriculture Potential of Congo and Selected Countries; Structural Reforms And Strengthening The Business Climate; The Main Challenges; Chapter 3. Growth and Employment Growth: Sources, Performance and ChallengesHistoric Overview Of Changes In The Congolese Economy; Sectoral Performances; Recent Macroeconomic Performance: 2008-2011; Figure 4. Congo In International Comparison: Macroeconomic Policy; Table 5. GDP Performance, 2008-2011; Figure 5. Change In GDP (Percentages); Table 6. Goods Exports 1987-2009; Table 7. Government Revenues 2008-2011 (as percentage of GDP); Table 8. Government Expenditure 2001-2011 (Percentages Of Gdp); Employment: Performances and Challenges; Overview; Employment Opportunities; Job Seekers; The Labor Market And Promotion Policies Summary Of The Main Constraints On Growth And Job CreationChapter 4. Poverty and Social Development; Household Living Conditions; Socio-Demographic Trends; Table 9. Main Indicators Of Household Living Conditions; Household Economic Situation; Household Living Conditions; Household Access To Essential Services; Table 10. Key Education Indicators; Table 11. Key Health Indicators; Figure 6. Distribution of Seroprevalence by Department; Table 12. Comparative Statement of Public Efforts in Education and Health; Poverty; Table 13. Demographic Dynamics of Congo, 2005-2007 Table 14. Comparison of Populations of Young Persons and Adults 2005-2007 |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910779690403321 |
| Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Republic of Congo : : Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper
| Republic of Congo : : Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (746 p.) |
| Disciplina | 332.1 |
| Collana | IMF Staff Country Reports |
| Soggetto topico |
Poverty - Congo (Brazzaville)
Infrastructure Macroeconomics Demography Education: General Health: General Investment Capital Intangible Capital Capacity Demographic Economics: General Labor Economics: General Education Health economics Population & demography Labour income economics Health Population and demographics Labor National accounts Saving and investment Population Labor economics |
| ISBN |
1-4755-9697-9
1-4755-4449-9 1-299-46206-5 1-4755-4843-5 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Cover Page; Title Page; Copyright Page; Foreword; Acronyms and Abbreviations; Contents; Table of Contents; Executive Summary; Chapter 1: Overview of The 2012-2016 Dscerp; Presentation of The 2012-2016 Dscerp; Why The 2012-2016 Dscerp?; How The 2012-2016 Dscerp Was Developed: Mechanism and Process; The Institutional Mechanism; The Process Of Developing The Dscerp; The Pillars of The 2012-2016 Dscerp; The mega-programs of the "future path"; Figure 1. Congo, The Three Pillars Of Emergence; The Pillars of the 2012-2016 DSCERP; The Pillars of the DSCERP and the "Nodes" of Africa's Emergence
Figure 2. The Development Nodes Of Congo And AfricaImplications For The Alignment Of Dscerp Policies; The Structure of The 2012-2016 Dscerp; Part One: How Is Congo Doing?; Chapter 2: Governance; Political Governance: Advances in Democracy And Consolidation of The Peace; Historic Overview; Important Achievements In Recent Years; Figure 3. Congo In International Competition - Governance; The Main Challenges To Be Addressed; Administrative and Judicial Governance; Historic Overview; Achievements In Recent Years; The Main Challenges To Be Addressed; Judicial Governance; Historic Overview Achievements In Recent YearsThe Main Challenges To Be Addressed; Security and National Defense Governance; Economic and Financial Governance; Historic Overview; Table 1. Republic Of Congo: Key Macroeconomic Indicators: 1960-2010; Recent Economic Management: The Performance Has Clearly Improved; Table 2. Public Debt of Congo and Comparable Countries; Table 3. Comparative Macroeconomic Indicators; Table 4. Comparative Agriculture Potential of Congo and Selected Countries; Structural Reforms And Strengthening The Business Climate; The Main Challenges; Chapter 3. Growth and Employment Growth: Sources, Performance and ChallengesHistoric Overview Of Changes In The Congolese Economy; Sectoral Performances; Recent Macroeconomic Performance: 2008-2011; Figure 4. Congo In International Comparison: Macroeconomic Policy; Table 5. GDP Performance, 2008-2011; Figure 5. Change In GDP (Percentages); Table 6. Goods Exports 1987-2009; Table 7. Government Revenues 2008-2011 (as percentage of GDP); Table 8. Government Expenditure 2001-2011 (Percentages Of Gdp); Employment: Performances and Challenges; Overview; Employment Opportunities; Job Seekers; The Labor Market And Promotion Policies Summary Of The Main Constraints On Growth And Job CreationChapter 4. Poverty and Social Development; Household Living Conditions; Socio-Demographic Trends; Table 9. Main Indicators Of Household Living Conditions; Household Economic Situation; Household Living Conditions; Household Access To Essential Services; Table 10. Key Education Indicators; Table 11. Key Health Indicators; Figure 6. Distribution of Seroprevalence by Department; Table 12. Comparative Statement of Public Efforts in Education and Health; Poverty; Table 13. Demographic Dynamics of Congo, 2005-2007 Table 14. Comparison of Populations of Young Persons and Adults 2005-2007 |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910821137803321 |
| Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Republic of Serbia : : Selected Issues Paper
| Republic of Serbia : : Selected Issues Paper |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2013 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (132 p.) |
| Collana | IMF Staff Country Reports |
| Soggetto topico |
Monetary policy - Serbia
Exports and Imports Labor Money and Monetary Policy Public Finance Demography Corporate Taxation National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: General Debt Debt Management Sovereign Debt Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General Economics of the Elderly Economics of the Handicapped Non-labor Market Discrimination Business Taxes and Subsidies Public finance & taxation Labour income economics Pensions Monetary economics International economics Expenditure Aging Wages Corporate income tax Taxes Population and demographics Debts, Public Expenditures, Public Credit Population aging Corporations Taxation |
| ISBN |
1-4843-5921-6
1-4843-0802-6 1-61635-850-5 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Contents; IN SEARCH OF AN EFFECTIVE GROWTH MODEL; A. The Pre-Crisis Growth Paradigm and its Legacy Vulnerabilities; B. Policy Recommendations Towards an Effective Growth Model; FIGURE; 1. Business Environment and Growth Constraints; IMPROVING THE LABOR MARKET: CHALLENGES AND OPTIONS; A. Background; FIGURES; 1. Labor Market Indicators, 2004-2012; 2. Wage Indicators, 2009-13; B. What Are the Possible Causes of Meager Labor Market Outcomes?; 3. EBRD Transition Indicators, 2012; 4. Wage and Productivity Indicators, 2012; C. Policy Implications
5. Labor Market Indicators from The Global Competitiveness Report 2011REFERENCES; EXTERNAL COMPETITIVENESS ASSESSMENT; A. Export Performance; FIGURES; 1. Recent Trade Developments; 2. Trade, 2008-2012; B. Competitiveness Pressures; REFERENCES; EXTERNAL SUSTAINABILITY ASSESSMENT; A. Partial External Adjustment; FIGURES; 1. Balance of Payments, 2004-2012; B. External Vulnerabilities and Buffers; C. External Sustainability Illustrative Simulations; 2. External Sustainability Illustrative Simulations; REFERENCES; EXPLORING OPTIONS FOR ENHANCING FISCAL CONSOLIDATION; A. Background B. Achieving a Credible and Durable Fiscal ConsolidationFIGURES; 1. General Government Expenditure in Serbia and Selected Economies; 2. Public Debt in Serbia and Selected Economies; REFERENCES; HAS SUB-NATIONAL SPENDING ADDED TO FISCAL PRESSURES?; A. Expenditure Decentralization in a Regional Context-Stylized Facts; B. Fiscal Decentralization in Principle and in Practice; FIGURES; 1. Subnational Revenue and Expenditures; C. Empirical Findings; D. Are Known Decentralization Risk-Factors Relevant in a Serbia Context?; TABLE; 1. Subnational Fiscal Rules in Selected Transition Economies E. Strengthening Fiscal Decentralization Policies in Serbia: Policy Options2. 2011 Amendments to Subnational Financing Framework; BOX; Box 1. Local Government Arrears Clearance Strategy; REFERENCES; DIAGNOSING AND ADDRESSING SERBIA'S STRUCTURAL FISCAL CHALLENGES; A. Evolution of Serbia's Fiscal Challenges; B. Diagnosing Serbia's Fiscal Challenges; C. A Roadmap for Reform; REFERENCES; PENSION REFORM; A. Current Pension Framework; B. Baseline Projections; C. Reform Options; TABLE; 1. Savings from Different Reform Options, in percent of GDP; FIGURE; 1. Pension Model Simulations, 2010-50 APPENDIXI. Model Assumptions; REFERENCES; CORPORATE INCOME TAX AND OTHER CORPORATE TAXES; A. CIT Rate and Exceptions; B. Non-Tax Levies; TABLES; 1. Revenue Losses Associated with Corporate Income Tax Incentives and Projected Savings from Enacted Reforms, 2009-11; REFERENCES; MACRO-FINANCIAL LINKAGES; A. Low Credit Growth: a Consequence of Weak Demand or a Driving Force of Economic Slowdown?; FIGURES; 1. Credit Growth Indicators, 2004-13; 2. Supply-Side Factors of Credit, 2006-13; BOX; Box 1. Construction of a Financial Stress Index (FSIX) B. Changing Banks' Business Models and External Deleveraging: How Did It Affect Serbia's Economy? |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910787667503321 |
| Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2013 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Republic of Serbia : : Selected Issues Paper
| Republic of Serbia : : Selected Issues Paper |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2013 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (132 p.) |
| Disciplina | 338 |
| Collana | IMF Staff Country Reports |
| Soggetto topico |
Monetary policy - Serbia
Exports and Imports Labor Money and Monetary Policy Public Finance Demography Corporate Taxation National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: General Debt Debt Management Sovereign Debt Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General Economics of the Elderly Economics of the Handicapped Non-labor Market Discrimination Business Taxes and Subsidies Public finance & taxation Labour income economics Pensions Monetary economics International economics Expenditure Aging Wages Corporate income tax Taxes Population and demographics Debts, Public Expenditures, Public Credit Population aging Corporations Taxation |
| ISBN |
1-4843-5921-6
1-4843-0802-6 1-61635-850-5 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Contents; IN SEARCH OF AN EFFECTIVE GROWTH MODEL; A. The Pre-Crisis Growth Paradigm and its Legacy Vulnerabilities; B. Policy Recommendations Towards an Effective Growth Model; FIGURE; 1. Business Environment and Growth Constraints; IMPROVING THE LABOR MARKET: CHALLENGES AND OPTIONS; A. Background; FIGURES; 1. Labor Market Indicators, 2004-2012; 2. Wage Indicators, 2009-13; B. What Are the Possible Causes of Meager Labor Market Outcomes?; 3. EBRD Transition Indicators, 2012; 4. Wage and Productivity Indicators, 2012; C. Policy Implications
5. Labor Market Indicators from The Global Competitiveness Report 2011REFERENCES; EXTERNAL COMPETITIVENESS ASSESSMENT; A. Export Performance; FIGURES; 1. Recent Trade Developments; 2. Trade, 2008-2012; B. Competitiveness Pressures; REFERENCES; EXTERNAL SUSTAINABILITY ASSESSMENT; A. Partial External Adjustment; FIGURES; 1. Balance of Payments, 2004-2012; B. External Vulnerabilities and Buffers; C. External Sustainability Illustrative Simulations; 2. External Sustainability Illustrative Simulations; REFERENCES; EXPLORING OPTIONS FOR ENHANCING FISCAL CONSOLIDATION; A. Background B. Achieving a Credible and Durable Fiscal ConsolidationFIGURES; 1. General Government Expenditure in Serbia and Selected Economies; 2. Public Debt in Serbia and Selected Economies; REFERENCES; HAS SUB-NATIONAL SPENDING ADDED TO FISCAL PRESSURES?; A. Expenditure Decentralization in a Regional Context-Stylized Facts; B. Fiscal Decentralization in Principle and in Practice; FIGURES; 1. Subnational Revenue and Expenditures; C. Empirical Findings; D. Are Known Decentralization Risk-Factors Relevant in a Serbia Context?; TABLE; 1. Subnational Fiscal Rules in Selected Transition Economies E. Strengthening Fiscal Decentralization Policies in Serbia: Policy Options2. 2011 Amendments to Subnational Financing Framework; BOX; Box 1. Local Government Arrears Clearance Strategy; REFERENCES; DIAGNOSING AND ADDRESSING SERBIA'S STRUCTURAL FISCAL CHALLENGES; A. Evolution of Serbia's Fiscal Challenges; B. Diagnosing Serbia's Fiscal Challenges; C. A Roadmap for Reform; REFERENCES; PENSION REFORM; A. Current Pension Framework; B. Baseline Projections; C. Reform Options; TABLE; 1. Savings from Different Reform Options, in percent of GDP; FIGURE; 1. Pension Model Simulations, 2010-50 APPENDIXI. Model Assumptions; REFERENCES; CORPORATE INCOME TAX AND OTHER CORPORATE TAXES; A. CIT Rate and Exceptions; B. Non-Tax Levies; TABLES; 1. Revenue Losses Associated with Corporate Income Tax Incentives and Projected Savings from Enacted Reforms, 2009-11; REFERENCES; MACRO-FINANCIAL LINKAGES; A. Low Credit Growth: a Consequence of Weak Demand or a Driving Force of Economic Slowdown?; FIGURES; 1. Credit Growth Indicators, 2004-13; 2. Supply-Side Factors of Credit, 2006-13; BOX; Box 1. Construction of a Financial Stress Index (FSIX) B. Changing Banks' Business Models and External Deleveraging: How Did It Affect Serbia's Economy? |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910807851803321 |
| Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2013 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Soggetto topico
-
Population and demographics
(126)
- Demography (115)
- Population & demography (111)
- Population (85)
- Demographic Economics: General (83)