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Biblioteca

MARC Lista (tabellare)
Environmental tests of metallization systems for terrestrial photovoltaic cells [[electronic resource] /] / Paul Alexander, Jr
Environmental tests of metallization systems for terrestrial photovoltaic cells [[electronic resource] /] / Paul Alexander, Jr
Autore Alexander Paul
Pubbl/distr/stampa Pasadena, Calif. : , : National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, , [1985]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (80 unnumbered pages) : illustrations
Collana NASA-CR
Soggetto topico Humidity
Metallizing
Photovoltaic cells
Solar arrays
Temperature effects
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910701202803321
Alexander Paul  
Pasadena, Calif. : , : National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, , [1985]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Evolutionary growth for space station Freedom electrical power system [[electronic resource] /] / Matthew F. Marshall, Kerry L. McLallin and Michael J. Zernic
Evolutionary growth for space station Freedom electrical power system [[electronic resource] /] / Matthew F. Marshall, Kerry L. McLallin and Michael J. Zernic
Autore Marshall Matthew F
Pubbl/distr/stampa [Washington, D.C.] : , : National Aeronautics and Space Administration, , [1989]
Descrizione fisica 6 pages : digital, PDF file
Altri autori (Persone) McLallinKerry L
ZernicMichael J
Collana NASA technical memorandum
Soggetto topico Expert systems
Photovoltaic cells
Space Station Freedom
Space station power supplies
Space stations
Spacecraft design
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910697919203321
Marshall Matthew F  
[Washington, D.C.] : , : National Aeronautics and Space Administration, , [1989]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Experimental results of thin-film photovoltaic cells in a low density of LEO plasma environment [[electronic resource] ] : ground tests / / Joel T. Galofaro and Boris V. Vayner
Experimental results of thin-film photovoltaic cells in a low density of LEO plasma environment [[electronic resource] ] : ground tests / / Joel T. Galofaro and Boris V. Vayner
Autore Galofaro J
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cleveland, Ohio : , : National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Glenn Research Center, , [2006]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (15 pages) : color illustrations
Altri autori (Persone) VaynerB
Collana NASA/TM
Soggetto topico Photovoltaic cells
Thin film devices - Research - United States
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Altri titoli varianti Experimental results of thin-film photovoltaic cells in a low density of LEO plasma environment
Record Nr. UNINA-9910697245303321
Galofaro J  
Cleveland, Ohio : , : National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Glenn Research Center, , [2006]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Fundamental research and development for improved crystalline silicon solar cells [[electronic resource] ] : final subcontract report, March 2002 - July 2006 / / A. Rohatgi
Fundamental research and development for improved crystalline silicon solar cells [[electronic resource] ] : final subcontract report, March 2002 - July 2006 / / A. Rohatgi
Autore Rohatgi A
Pubbl/distr/stampa Golden, Colo. : , : National Renewable Energy Laboratory, , [2007]
Descrizione fisica vi, 71 pages : digital, PDF file
Collana NREL/SR
Soggetto topico Solar cells - Research
Photovoltaic cells
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Altri titoli varianti Fundamental Research and Development for Improved Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells
Record Nr. UNINA-9910698321803321
Rohatgi A  
Golden, Colo. : , : National Renewable Energy Laboratory, , [2007]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Handbook of photovoltaic science and engineering [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Antonio Luque and Steven Hegedus
Handbook of photovoltaic science and engineering [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Antonio Luque and Steven Hegedus
Edizione [2nd ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Chichester, West Sussex, U.K., : Wiley, 2011
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (1170 p.)
Disciplina 621.31/244
621.31244
Altri autori (Persone) LuqueA (Antonio)
HegedusSteven
Soggetto topico Photovoltaic cells
Photovoltaic power generation
ISBN 1-283-37290-8
9786613372901
0-470-97466-4
1-61344-185-1
0-470-97470-2
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Handbook of Photovoltaic Science and Engineering; Contents; About the Editors; List of Contributors; Preface to the 2nd Edition; 1 Achievements and Challenges of Solar Electricity from Photovoltaics; 1.1 The Big Picture; 1.2 What is Photovoltaics?; 1.2.1 Rating of PV Modules and Generators; 1.2.2 Collecting Sunlight: Tilt, Orientation, Tracking and Shading; 1.2.3 PV Module and System Costs and Forecasts; 1.3 Photovoltaics Today; 1.3.1 But First, Some PV History; 1.3.2 The PV Picture Today; 1.3.3 The Crucial Role of National Policies; 1.3.4 Grid Parity: The Ultimate Goal for PV
1.4 The Great Challenge1.4.1 How Much Land Is Needed?; 1.4.2 Raw Materials Availability; 1.4.3 Is Photovoltaics a Clean Green Technology?; 1.4.4 Energy Payback; 1.4.5 Reliability; 1.4.6 Dispatchability: Providing Energy on Demand; 1.5 Trends in Technology; 1.5.1 Crystalline Silicon Progress and Challenges; 1.5.2 Thin Film Progress and Challenges; 1.5.3 Concentrator Photovoltaics Progress and Challenges; 1.5.4 Third-Generation Concepts; 1.6 Conclusions; References; 2 The Role of Policy in PV Industry Growth: Past, Present and Future; 2.1 Introduction
2.1.1 Changing Climate in the Energy Industry2.1.2 PV Markets; 2.2 Policy Review of Selected Countries; 2.2.1 Review of US Policies; 2.2.2 Europe; 2.2.3 Asia; 2.3 Policy Impact on PV Market Development; 2.4 Future PV Market Growth Scenarios; 2.4.1 Diffusion Curves; 2.4.2 Experience Curves; 2.4.3 PV Diffusion in the US under Different Policy Scenarios; 2.5 Toward a Sustainable Future; References; 3 The Physics of the Solar Cell; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Fundamental Properties of Semiconductors; 3.2.1 Crystal Structure; 3.2.2 Energy Band Structure
3.2.3 Conduction-band and Valence-band Densities of State3.2.4 Equilibrium Carrier Concentrations; 3.2.5 Light Absorption; 3.2.6 Recombination; 3.2.7 Carrier Transport; 3.2.8 Semiconductor Equations; 3.2.9 Minority-carrier Diffusion Equation; 3.2.10 pn-junction Diode Electrostatics; 3.2.11 Summary; 3.3 Solar Cell Fundamentals; 3.3.1 Solar Cell Boundary Conditions; 3.3.2 Generation Rate; 3.3.3 Solution of the Minority-carrier Diffusion Equation; 3.3.4 Derivation of the Solar Cell I -V Characteristic; 3.3.5 Interpreting the Solar Cell I -V Characteristic
3.3.6 Properties of Efficient Solar Cells3.3.7 Lifetime and Surface Recombination Effects; 3.4 Additional Topics; 3.4.1 Spectral Response; 3.4.2 Parasitic Resistance Effects; 3.4.3 Temperature Effects; 3.4.4 Concentrator Solar Cells; 3.4.5 High-level Injection; 3.4.6 p-i-n Solar Cells and Voltage-dependent Collection; 3.4.7 Heterojunction Solar Cells; 3.4.8 Detailed Numerical Modeling; 3.5 Summary; References; 4 Theoretical Limits of Photovoltaic Conversion and New-generation Solar Cells; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Thermodynamic Background; 4.2.1 Basic Relationships
4.2.2 The Two Laws of Thermodynamics
Record Nr. UNINA-9910133576703321
Chichester, West Sussex, U.K., : Wiley, 2011
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Handbook of photovoltaic science and engineering [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Antonio Luque and Steven Hegedus
Handbook of photovoltaic science and engineering [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Antonio Luque and Steven Hegedus
Edizione [2nd ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Chichester, West Sussex, U.K., : Wiley, 2011
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (1170 p.)
Disciplina 621.31/244
621.31244
Altri autori (Persone) LuqueA (Antonio)
HegedusSteven
Soggetto topico Photovoltaic cells
Photovoltaic power generation
ISBN 1-283-37290-8
9786613372901
0-470-97466-4
1-61344-185-1
0-470-97470-2
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Handbook of Photovoltaic Science and Engineering; Contents; About the Editors; List of Contributors; Preface to the 2nd Edition; 1 Achievements and Challenges of Solar Electricity from Photovoltaics; 1.1 The Big Picture; 1.2 What is Photovoltaics?; 1.2.1 Rating of PV Modules and Generators; 1.2.2 Collecting Sunlight: Tilt, Orientation, Tracking and Shading; 1.2.3 PV Module and System Costs and Forecasts; 1.3 Photovoltaics Today; 1.3.1 But First, Some PV History; 1.3.2 The PV Picture Today; 1.3.3 The Crucial Role of National Policies; 1.3.4 Grid Parity: The Ultimate Goal for PV
1.4 The Great Challenge1.4.1 How Much Land Is Needed?; 1.4.2 Raw Materials Availability; 1.4.3 Is Photovoltaics a Clean Green Technology?; 1.4.4 Energy Payback; 1.4.5 Reliability; 1.4.6 Dispatchability: Providing Energy on Demand; 1.5 Trends in Technology; 1.5.1 Crystalline Silicon Progress and Challenges; 1.5.2 Thin Film Progress and Challenges; 1.5.3 Concentrator Photovoltaics Progress and Challenges; 1.5.4 Third-Generation Concepts; 1.6 Conclusions; References; 2 The Role of Policy in PV Industry Growth: Past, Present and Future; 2.1 Introduction
2.1.1 Changing Climate in the Energy Industry2.1.2 PV Markets; 2.2 Policy Review of Selected Countries; 2.2.1 Review of US Policies; 2.2.2 Europe; 2.2.3 Asia; 2.3 Policy Impact on PV Market Development; 2.4 Future PV Market Growth Scenarios; 2.4.1 Diffusion Curves; 2.4.2 Experience Curves; 2.4.3 PV Diffusion in the US under Different Policy Scenarios; 2.5 Toward a Sustainable Future; References; 3 The Physics of the Solar Cell; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Fundamental Properties of Semiconductors; 3.2.1 Crystal Structure; 3.2.2 Energy Band Structure
3.2.3 Conduction-band and Valence-band Densities of State3.2.4 Equilibrium Carrier Concentrations; 3.2.5 Light Absorption; 3.2.6 Recombination; 3.2.7 Carrier Transport; 3.2.8 Semiconductor Equations; 3.2.9 Minority-carrier Diffusion Equation; 3.2.10 pn-junction Diode Electrostatics; 3.2.11 Summary; 3.3 Solar Cell Fundamentals; 3.3.1 Solar Cell Boundary Conditions; 3.3.2 Generation Rate; 3.3.3 Solution of the Minority-carrier Diffusion Equation; 3.3.4 Derivation of the Solar Cell I -V Characteristic; 3.3.5 Interpreting the Solar Cell I -V Characteristic
3.3.6 Properties of Efficient Solar Cells3.3.7 Lifetime and Surface Recombination Effects; 3.4 Additional Topics; 3.4.1 Spectral Response; 3.4.2 Parasitic Resistance Effects; 3.4.3 Temperature Effects; 3.4.4 Concentrator Solar Cells; 3.4.5 High-level Injection; 3.4.6 p-i-n Solar Cells and Voltage-dependent Collection; 3.4.7 Heterojunction Solar Cells; 3.4.8 Detailed Numerical Modeling; 3.5 Summary; References; 4 Theoretical Limits of Photovoltaic Conversion and New-generation Solar Cells; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Thermodynamic Background; 4.2.1 Basic Relationships
4.2.2 The Two Laws of Thermodynamics
Record Nr. UNINA-9910677169103321
Chichester, West Sussex, U.K., : Wiley, 2011
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
Handbook of photovoltaic science and engineering
Handbook of photovoltaic science and engineering
Pubbl/distr/stampa [Place of publication not identified], : John Wiley & Sons Incorporated, 2003
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (1153 pages)
Disciplina 621.31/244
Soggetto topico Photovoltaic cells
Photovoltaic power generation
Electrical & Computer Engineering
Engineering & Applied Sciences
Electrical Engineering
ISBN 9786610554126
1-59124-774-8
0-470-01400-8
1-280-55412-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNISA-996198100603316
[Place of publication not identified], : John Wiley & Sons Incorporated, 2003
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno
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High throughput, low toxic processing of very thin, high efficiency CIGSS solar cells [[electronic resource] ] : final report, December 2008 / / N.G. Dhere
High throughput, low toxic processing of very thin, high efficiency CIGSS solar cells [[electronic resource] ] : final report, December 2008 / / N.G. Dhere
Autore Dhere Neelkanth G
Pubbl/distr/stampa Golden, Colo. : , : National Renewable Energy Laboratory, , [2009]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (iii, 14 pages) : illustrations
Collana NREL/SR-520-45544
Soggetto topico Photovoltaic cells
Solar cells
Copper indium selenide
Thin films
Gallium alloys
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Altri titoli varianti High Throughput, Low Toxic Processing of Very Thin, High Efficiency CIGSS Solar Cells
Record Nr. UNINA-9910702830903321
Dhere Neelkanth G  
Golden, Colo. : , : National Renewable Energy Laboratory, , [2009]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Humidity, temperature and voltage [[electronic resource] /] / John Wohlgemuth
Humidity, temperature and voltage [[electronic resource] /] / John Wohlgemuth
Autore Wohlgemuth J (John), <1946->
Pubbl/distr/stampa Golden, CO : , : National Renewable Energy Laboratory, , [2012]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (7 unnumbered slides) : color illustrations
Collana NREL/PR
Soggetto topico Photovoltaic cells
Humidity - Control
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNINA-9910701742203321
Wohlgemuth J (John), <1946->  
Golden, CO : , : National Renewable Energy Laboratory, , [2012]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Hybrid perovskite solar cells : characteristics and operation / / editor, Hiroyuki Fujiwara
Hybrid perovskite solar cells : characteristics and operation / / editor, Hiroyuki Fujiwara
Edizione [1st edition.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Weinheim, Germany : , : Wiley-VCH, , [2022]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (606 pages)
Disciplina 621.381542
Soggetto topico Photovoltaic cells
Perovskite (Mineral) - Industrial applications
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 3-527-82585-1
3-527-82584-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright -- Contents -- Preface -- About the Editor -- Chapter 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cells -- 1.2 Unique Natures of Hybrid Perovskites -- 1.2.1 Notable Characteristics of Hybrid Perovskites -- 1.2.2 Fundamental Properties of MAPbI3 -- 1.2.3 Why Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cells Show High Efficiency? -- 1.3 Advantages of Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cells -- 1.3.1 Band Gap Tunability -- 1.3.2 High Voc -- 1.3.3 Low Temperature Coefficient -- 1.4 Challenges for Hybrid Perovskites -- 1.4.1 Requirement of Improved Stability -- 1.4.2 Large‐Area Solar Cells -- 1.4.3 Toxicity of Pb and Sn Compounds -- 1.5 Overview of this Book -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Chapter 2 Overview of Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cells -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Historical Backgrounds of Halide Perovskite Photovoltaics -- 2.3 Semiconductor Properties of Organo Lead Halide Perovskites -- 2.4 Working Principle of Perovskite Photovoltaics -- 2.5 Compositional Design of the Halide Perovskite Absorbers -- 2.6 Strategy for Stabilizing Perovskite Solar Cells -- 2.7 All Inorganic and Lead‐Free Perovskites -- 2.8 Development of High‐Efficiency Tandem Solar Cells -- 2.9 Conclusion and Perspectives -- References -- Part I Characteristics of Hybrid Perovskites -- Chapter 3 Crystal Structures -- 3.1 What Is Hybrid Perovskite? -- 3.2 Structures of Hybrid Perovskite Crystals -- 3.2.1 Crystal Structure of MAPbI3 -- 3.2.2 Lattice Parameters of Hybrid Perovskites -- 3.2.3 Secondary Phase Materials -- 3.3 Tolerance Factor -- 3.3.1 Tolerance Factor of Hybrid Perovskites -- 3.3.2 Tolerance Factor of Mixed‐Cation Perovskites -- 3.4 Phase Change by Temperature -- 3.5 Refined Structures of Hybrid Perovskites -- 3.5.1 Orientation of Center Cations -- 3.5.2 Relaxation of Center Cations -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Chapter 4 Optical Properties.
4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Light Absorption in MAPbI3 -- 4.2.1 Visible/UV Region -- 4.2.2 IR Region -- 4.2.3 THz Region -- 4.3 Band Gap of Hybrid Perovskites -- 4.3.1 Band Gap Analysis of MAPbI3 -- 4.3.2 Band Gap of Basic Perovskites -- 4.3.3 Band Gap Variation in Perovskite Alloys -- 4.4 True Absorption Coefficient of MAPbI3 -- 4.4.1 Principles of Optical Measurements -- 4.4.2 Interpretation of α Variation -- 4.5 Universal Rules for Hybrid Perovskite Optical Properties -- 4.5.1 Variation with Center Cation -- 4.5.2 Variation with Halide Anion -- 4.6 Subgap Absorption Characteristics -- 4.7 Temperature Effect on Absorption Properties -- 4.8 Excitonic Properties of Hybrid Perovskites -- References -- Chapter 5 Physical Properties Determined by Density Functional Theory -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 What Is DFT? -- 5.2.1 Basic Principles -- 5.2.2 Assumptions and Limitations -- 5.3 Crystal Structures Determined by DFT -- 5.3.1 Hybrid Perovskite Structures -- 5.3.2 Organic‐Center Cations -- 5.4 Band Structures -- 5.4.1 Band Structures of Hybrid Perovskites -- 5.4.2 Direct-Indirect Issue of Hybrid Perovskite -- 5.4.3 Density of States -- 5.4.4 Effective Mass -- 5.5 Band Gap -- 5.5.1 What Determines Band Gap? -- 5.5.2 Effect of Center Cation -- 5.5.3 Effect of Halide Anion -- 5.6 Defect Physics -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Chapter 6 Carrier Transport Properties -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Carrier Properties of Hybrid Perovskites -- 6.2.1 Self‐Doping in Hybrid Perovskites -- 6.2.2 Effect of Carrier Concentration on Mobility -- 6.3 Carrier Mobility of MAPbI3 -- 6.3.1 Variation of Mobility with Characterization Method -- 6.3.2 Temperature Dependence -- 6.3.3 Effect of Effective Mass -- 6.3.4 What Determines Maximum Mobility of MAPbI3? -- 6.4 Diffusion Length -- 6.5 Carrier Transport in Various Hybrid Perovskites -- References.
Chapter 7 Ferroelectric Properties -- 7.1 On the Importance of Ferroelectricity in Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cells -- 7.2 Ferroelectricity -- 7.2.1 Crystallographic Considerations -- 7.2.2 Ferroelectricity in Thin Films -- 7.2.3 Crystallography of MAPbI3 Thin Films -- 7.3 Probing Ferroelectricity on the Microscale -- 7.3.1 Atomic Force Microscopy -- 7.3.2 Piezoresponse Force Microscopy -- 7.3.3 Characterization of MAPbI3 Thin Films with sf‐PFM -- 7.3.4 Correlative Domain Characterization -- 7.3.4.1 Transmission Electron Microscopy -- 7.3.4.2 X‐ray Diffraction -- 7.3.4.3 Electron Backscatter Diffraction -- 7.3.4.4 Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy -- 7.3.5 Polarization Orientation -- 7.3.6 Ferroelastic Effects in MAPbI3 Thin Films -- 7.4 Ferroelectric Poling of MAPbI3 -- 7.4.1 AC Poling of MAPbI3 -- 7.4.2 Creeping Poling and Switching Events on the Microscopic Scale -- 7.4.3 Macroscopic Effects of Poling -- 7.5 Impact of Ferroelectricity on the Performance of Solar Cells -- 7.5.1 Pitfalls During Sample Measurements -- 7.5.2 Charge Carrier Dynamics in Solar Cells -- References -- Chapter 8 Photoluminescence Properties -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Overview of Luminescent Properties -- 8.3 Room‐Temperature PL Spectra of a Hybrid Perovskite Thin Film -- 8.4 Time‐Resolved PL of a Hybrid Perovskite -- 8.5 PL Quantum Efficiency -- 8.6 Temperature‐Dependent PL -- 8.7 Material and Device Characterization by PL Spectroscopy -- 8.7.1 Degradation and Healing of Hybrid Perovskites -- 8.7.2 Charge Transfer Mechanism in Perovskite Solar Cell -- 8.8 Conclusion -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Chapter 9 Role of Grain Boundaries -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Role of Grain Boundaries in Device Performance -- 9.2.1 Potential Barrier at GBs and Charge Transport -- 9.2.2 Engineering of GB Properties -- 9.3 Ion Migration Through Grain Boundaries.
9.3.1 Enhanced Ion Transport at Grain Boundaries -- 9.3.2 Role of GBs for Ion Migration -- 9.4 Role of Grain Boundaries in Stability -- 9.4.1 MAPbI3 Hydrated Phase at GBs -- 9.4.2 Formation of Non‐perovskite Phase at GBs of FAPbI3 -- References -- Chapter 10 Roles of Center Cations -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Cubic Perovskite Phase Tolerance Factor -- 10.3 Thin Film Stability -- 10.4 Optoelectronic Property Variations -- 10.5 Solar Cell Performance -- References -- Part II Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cells -- Chapter 11 Operational Principles of Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cells -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Operation of Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cells -- 11.2.1 Operational Principle and Basic Structures -- 11.2.2 Band Alignment -- 11.3 Band Diagram of Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cells -- 11.3.1 Device Simulation -- 11.3.2 Experimental Observation -- 11.4 Refined Analyses of Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cells -- 11.4.1 Carrier Generation and Loss -- 11.4.2 Power Loss Mechanism -- 11.4.3 e‐ARC Software -- 11.5 What Determines Voc? -- 11.5.1 Effect of Interface -- 11.5.2 Effect of Passivation -- 11.5.3 Effect of Grain Boundary -- References -- Chapter 12 Efficiency Limits of Single and Tandem Solar Cells -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 What Is the SQ Limit? -- 12.2.1 Physical Model -- 12.2.2 Blackbody Radiation -- 12.2.3 SQ Limit -- 12.3 Maximum Efficiencies of Perovskite Single Cells -- 12.3.1 Concept of Thin‐Film Limit -- 12.3.2 EQE Calculation Method -- 12.3.3 Maximum Efficiencies of Single Solar Cells -- 12.3.4 Performance‐Limiting Factors of Hybrid Perovskite Devices -- 12.4 Maximum Efficiency of Tandem Cells -- 12.4.1 Optical Model and Assumptions -- 12.4.2 Calculation of Tandem‐Cell EQE Spectra -- 12.4.3 Maximum Efficiencies of Tandem Devices -- 12.4.4 Realistic Maximum Efficiency of Tandem Cell -- 12.5 Free Software for Efficiency Limit Calculation -- References.
Chapter 13 Multi‐cation Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cells -- 13.1 Introduction -- 13.2 Types of A‐Site Multi‐cation Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cells -- 13.2.1 Pb‐Based Multi‐cation Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cells -- 13.2.2 Sn‐Based Multi‐cation Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cells -- 13.3 Cation Selection in Mixed‐Cation Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cells -- 13.3.1 Organic A‐Cations -- 13.3.2 Inorganic A‐Cations -- 13.4 Fabrication of Mixed‐Cation Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cells -- 13.4.1 Traditional Fabrication Approach -- 13.4.2 Emerging Fabrication Technologies -- 13.5 Charge Transport Materials -- 13.6 Surface Passivation -- 13.7 Mixed B‐Cation Hybrid Organic-Inorganic Perovskite Solar Cells -- 13.8 Basic Characterization of Mixed‐Cation Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cells -- References -- Chapter 14 Tin Halide Perovskite Solar Cells -- 14.1 Introduction -- 14.1.1 Device Structure and Operating Principle -- 14.1.2 Crystal Structure -- 14.2 Tin Perovskite Solar Cells -- 14.2.1 Intrinsic Properties -- 14.2.2 Carrier Lifetime and Diffusion Length -- 14.3 The Status of Sn Perovskite Solar Cells -- 14.3.1 Different Type of Sn Perovskite Solar Cells -- 14.3.1.1 CsSnI3 -- 14.3.1.2 MASnI3 -- 14.3.1.3 FASnI3 -- 14.3.1.4 FAxMA1−xSnI3 -- 14.3.1.5 2D/3D FASnI3 -- 14.3.1.6 Sn-Ge mixed PSCs -- 14.3.2 Strategies to Improve the Efficiency -- 14.3.2.1 Film Fabrication Methods -- 14.3.2.2 Use of Reducing Agents -- 14.3.2.3 Doping Effect of Large Organic Cations -- 14.3.2.4 Device Engineering and Lattice Relaxation -- 14.4 Sn-Pb Perovskite Solar Cells -- 14.4.1 Anomalous Bandgap of SnPb (The Bowing Effect) -- 14.4.2 Physical Properties -- 14.4.2.1 Intrinsic Carrier Concentration -- 14.4.2.2 Carrier Lifetime and Diffusion Length -- 14.5 The Status of Sn-Pb Perovskite Solar Cells -- 14.5.1 Different Types of Sn-Pb Perovskite Solar Cells -- 14.5.1.1 First Kind of Sn-Pb PSC absorber: MASnxPb1−xI3.
14.5.1.2 Multi Cation Sn-Pb Perovskites: (FA, MA, Cs) (Sn, Pb) (I, Br, Cl)3.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910555011903321
Weinheim, Germany : , : Wiley-VCH, , [2022]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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