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Organic materials in civil engineering [[electronic resource] /] / Yves Mouton
| Organic materials in civil engineering [[electronic resource] /] / Yves Mouton |
| Autore | Mouton Yves |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | London ; ; Newport Beach, CA, : ISTE Ltd., c2006 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (358 p.) |
| Disciplina |
624.1/8
624.18 |
| Collana | ISTE |
| Soggetto topico |
Polymers
Organic compounds Civil engineering - Materials |
| ISBN |
1-280-51057-9
9786610510573 1-84704-461-1 0-470-39450-1 0-470-61231-2 1-84704-561-8 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa  |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Organic Materials in Civil Engineering; Table of Contents; Introduction; Chapter 1. Organic Polymers; 1.1. Definitions; 1.2. Macromolecular structure; 1.3. Synthesis of polymers; 1.3.1. Step polymerization or polycondensation; 1.3.1.1. Mechanism of polycondensation: polycondensation and polyaddition; 1.3.1.2. Practical applications; 1.3.2. Chain polymerization or polymerization strictly speaking; 1.4. Processing: thermoplastics and thermosets; 1.4.1. Thermoplastics and thermosets, thermorigid or thermohard; 1.4.2. Monocomponent and bicomponent; 1.5. Elastomers; 1.6. Preliminary conclusions
1.7. Crystalline polymers and amorphous polymers: glass transition1.7.1. Notion of crystalline polymer; 1.7.2. Amorphous polymers: glass transition; 1.8. Mechanical behaviors of polymers: time-temperature equivalence; 1.8.1. Elastic behavior; 1.8.2. Elasto-plastic behavior; 1.8.3. Rubber-like behavior; 1.8.4. Case of cross-linked polymers; 1.8.5. Pure products and formulated products: plasticization; 1.8.6. Time-temperature equivalence; 1.9. Miscibility of polymers: concept of alloy; 1.9.1. Notion of solubility parameter; 1.9.2. Estimation of the solubility 1.9.3. Polymer-polymer mixtures: notion of alloy1.10. Durability and aging of polymers: life cycles; 1.10.1. Notion of aging; 1.10.2. Principles of the methods for appreciating the life of materials; 1.10.3. Fire behavior of polymers; 1.10.4. General information on the life cycle of polymers; 1.11. Organic materials, the environment and health: evolution of the market; 1.12. Main organic and organo-metallic polymers used in civil engineering; 1.13. General conclusion; Chapter 2. Organic Binders I. Bitumen and Road Construction; 2.1. General terminology; 2.2. Manufacture of bitumen 2.3. Physico-chemical composition of bitumens2.4. Various forms of bitumen; 2.4.1. Paving bitumens: characterization and classification; 2.4.2. Fluid binders; 2.4.3. Bitumen emulsions; 2.4.3.1. Formation of an emulsion; 2.4.3.2. Failure of emulsions; 2.4.3.3. Characterization of emulsions: applications; 2.5. Usage properties of paving bitumen; 2.6. Adhesiveness; 2.7. Rheological properties; 2.7.1. Viscosity; 2.7.2. Viscoelasticity; 2.7.3. Complex modulus; 2.7.4. Towards a rheological classification; 2.7.5. The SHRP program - Test methods and specifications of road binders 2.7.6. Bending beam creep or BBR test2.8. Aging of bitumen; 2.9. Limits in the use of bitumen: quest for an ideal binder; 2.10. Modified bitumens, bitumens with additives and special bitumens; 2.10.1. Physico-chemical characterization of polymer modified bitumens; 2.10.2. Practical applications; 2.10.3. Bitumens with additives; 2.10.4. Special paving bitumens; 2.11. Regeneration binders; 2.12. Other uses of bitumen in civil engineering; 2.13. General conclusion; Chapter 3. Organic Binders II. Materials for the Conservation of Heritage and Safety; 3.1. Concrete repair and protection products 3.1.1. Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures: normative definitions |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910841584103321 |
Mouton Yves
|
||
| London ; ; Newport Beach, CA, : ISTE Ltd., c2006 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Organic matter in the universe [[electronic resource] /] / Sun Kwok
| Organic matter in the universe [[electronic resource] /] / Sun Kwok |
| Autore | Kwok S (Sun) (HUA) |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Weinheim, : Wiley-VCH, c2012 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (279 p.) |
| Disciplina |
111
523.02 |
| Soggetto topico |
Cosmochemistry
Organic compounds Interstellar matter Astronomical spectroscopy Organic compounds - Synthesis Spectrum analysis |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| ISBN |
1-283-86983-7
3-527-63703-6 3-527-63705-2 3-527-41119-4 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Organic Matter in the Universe; Contents; Preface; Abbreviations; Color Plates; 1 History and Introduction; 1.1 Origin of Chemical Elements; 1.2 Extraterrestrial Organics; 2 The Chemistry of Organic Matter; 2.1 Families of Organic Molecules; 2.2 Different Forms of Carbon; 2.2.1 Graphite; 2.2.2 Diamond; 2.2.3 Fullerenes; 2.2.4 Nanotubes and Fullerene Onions; 2.2.5 Carbynes; 2.2.6 Amorphous Forms of Carbon; 2.3 Molecules of Biological Significance; 2.3.1 Carbohydrates; 2.3.2 Lipids; 2.3.3 Proteins; 2.3.4 Nucleic Acids; 2.4 Summary; 3 Interstellar Molecules
3.1 Electronic, Vibrational, and Rotational Structures of Molecules3.1.1 Electronic Transitions; 3.1.2 Vibrational Transitions; 3.1.3 Rotational Transitions; 3.1.4 Effects of Electron and Nuclear Spins; 3.2 Hydrocarbons; 3.3 Alcohols; 3.3.1 Methanol; 3.3.2 Vinyl Alcohol; 3.4 Carboxylic Acids; 3.5 Aldehydes and Ketones; 3.5.1 Formaldehyde; 3.5.2 Cyanoformaldehyde; 3.5.3 Acetaldehyde; 3.5.4 Propynal, Propenal and Propanal; 3.5.5 Ketene; 3.5.6 Acetone; 3.6 Ethers and Esters; 3.7 Amines, Nitriles, and Nitrogen-Containing Molecules; 3.7.1 Ammonia; 3.7.2 Hydrogen Cyanide; 3.7.3 Methylenimine 3.7.4 Methylamine3.7.5 Cyanamide; 3.7.6 Formamide; 3.7.7 Acetamide; 3.7.8 Ketenimine; 3.7.9 Amino Acetonitrile; 3.8 Radicals; 3.8.1 CH; 3.8.2 CH+; 3.8.3 The Methylene Radical; 3.8.4 Methyl Radical; 3.9 Carbon Chains; 3.9.1 Carbynes; 3.9.2 Carbon Chain Ions; 3.9.3 Pure Carbon Chains; 3.10 Acetylene Derivatives; 3.11 Rings; 3.11.1 Propynl; 3.11.2 Cyclopropenylidene; 3.11.3 Cyclopropenone; 3.11.4 Ethylene Oxide and Propylene Oxide; 3.12 Phosphorus Containing Molecules; 3.12.1 PH; 3.13 Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; 3.14 Molecules Containing Trace Elements; 3.14.1 Metal Hydrides 3.14.2 Halides and Cyanides3.14.3 Calcium Carbide; 3.15 Biomolecules; 3.15.1 Amino Acids; 3.15.2 Sugars; 3.15.3 Nucleic Acids; 3.16 Diamonds; 3.17 Fullerenes; 3.18 Spectroscopic Scans; 3.18.1 Unidentified Lines; 3.18.2 All-Sky Spectral Scans; 3.19 Search for Large, Complex Molecules; 3.20 Summary; 4 Organic Molecules in the Interstellar Medium; 4.1 Dark Clouds; 4.2 High-Mass Star Formation Regions; 4.2.1 Sagittarius B2; 4.2.2 Orion Nebula; 4.3 Reflection Nebulae; 4.4 Diffuse Interstellar Medium; 4.5 Cirrus Clouds; 4.6 Summary; 5 Organic Compounds in Galaxies 5.1 Aromatic Compounds in Galaxies5.2 The Aliphatic Component; 5.3 Other Organics; 5.4 Summary; 6 Synthesis of Organic Compounds in the Late Stages of Stellar Evolution; 6.1 Molecular Synthesis in the Stellar Wind; 6.2 Beyond the Asymptotic Giant Branch; 6.3 Chemical Evolution; 6.4 Enrichment of the Interstellar Medium; 7 Organic Compounds in the Solar System; 7.1 Techniques; 7.2 The Sun; 7.3 The Earth; 7.4 Planets and Planetary Satellites; 7.4.1 Planetary Atmospheres; 7.4.2 Ices; 7.4.3 Organic Solids; 7.5 Meteorites; 7.6 Meteoroids and Interplanetary Dust Particles; 7.7 Comets; 7.8 Asteroids 7.9 Trans-Neptunian Objects |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910141151703321 |
|
Kwok S (Sun) (HUA)
|
||
| Weinheim, : Wiley-VCH, c2012 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Organic matter in the universe [[electronic resource] /] / Sun Kwok
| Organic matter in the universe [[electronic resource] /] / Sun Kwok |
| Autore | Kwok S (Sun) (HUA) |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Weinheim, : Wiley-VCH, c2012 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (279 p.) |
| Disciplina |
111
523.02 |
| Soggetto topico |
Cosmochemistry
Organic compounds Interstellar matter Astronomical spectroscopy Organic compounds - Synthesis Spectrum analysis |
| ISBN |
1-283-86983-7
3-527-63703-6 3-527-63705-2 3-527-41119-4 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Organic Matter in the Universe; Contents; Preface; Abbreviations; Color Plates; 1 History and Introduction; 1.1 Origin of Chemical Elements; 1.2 Extraterrestrial Organics; 2 The Chemistry of Organic Matter; 2.1 Families of Organic Molecules; 2.2 Different Forms of Carbon; 2.2.1 Graphite; 2.2.2 Diamond; 2.2.3 Fullerenes; 2.2.4 Nanotubes and Fullerene Onions; 2.2.5 Carbynes; 2.2.6 Amorphous Forms of Carbon; 2.3 Molecules of Biological Significance; 2.3.1 Carbohydrates; 2.3.2 Lipids; 2.3.3 Proteins; 2.3.4 Nucleic Acids; 2.4 Summary; 3 Interstellar Molecules
3.1 Electronic, Vibrational, and Rotational Structures of Molecules3.1.1 Electronic Transitions; 3.1.2 Vibrational Transitions; 3.1.3 Rotational Transitions; 3.1.4 Effects of Electron and Nuclear Spins; 3.2 Hydrocarbons; 3.3 Alcohols; 3.3.1 Methanol; 3.3.2 Vinyl Alcohol; 3.4 Carboxylic Acids; 3.5 Aldehydes and Ketones; 3.5.1 Formaldehyde; 3.5.2 Cyanoformaldehyde; 3.5.3 Acetaldehyde; 3.5.4 Propynal, Propenal and Propanal; 3.5.5 Ketene; 3.5.6 Acetone; 3.6 Ethers and Esters; 3.7 Amines, Nitriles, and Nitrogen-Containing Molecules; 3.7.1 Ammonia; 3.7.2 Hydrogen Cyanide; 3.7.3 Methylenimine 3.7.4 Methylamine3.7.5 Cyanamide; 3.7.6 Formamide; 3.7.7 Acetamide; 3.7.8 Ketenimine; 3.7.9 Amino Acetonitrile; 3.8 Radicals; 3.8.1 CH; 3.8.2 CH+; 3.8.3 The Methylene Radical; 3.8.4 Methyl Radical; 3.9 Carbon Chains; 3.9.1 Carbynes; 3.9.2 Carbon Chain Ions; 3.9.3 Pure Carbon Chains; 3.10 Acetylene Derivatives; 3.11 Rings; 3.11.1 Propynl; 3.11.2 Cyclopropenylidene; 3.11.3 Cyclopropenone; 3.11.4 Ethylene Oxide and Propylene Oxide; 3.12 Phosphorus Containing Molecules; 3.12.1 PH; 3.13 Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; 3.14 Molecules Containing Trace Elements; 3.14.1 Metal Hydrides 3.14.2 Halides and Cyanides3.14.3 Calcium Carbide; 3.15 Biomolecules; 3.15.1 Amino Acids; 3.15.2 Sugars; 3.15.3 Nucleic Acids; 3.16 Diamonds; 3.17 Fullerenes; 3.18 Spectroscopic Scans; 3.18.1 Unidentified Lines; 3.18.2 All-Sky Spectral Scans; 3.19 Search for Large, Complex Molecules; 3.20 Summary; 4 Organic Molecules in the Interstellar Medium; 4.1 Dark Clouds; 4.2 High-Mass Star Formation Regions; 4.2.1 Sagittarius B2; 4.2.2 Orion Nebula; 4.3 Reflection Nebulae; 4.4 Diffuse Interstellar Medium; 4.5 Cirrus Clouds; 4.6 Summary; 5 Organic Compounds in Galaxies 5.1 Aromatic Compounds in Galaxies5.2 The Aliphatic Component; 5.3 Other Organics; 5.4 Summary; 6 Synthesis of Organic Compounds in the Late Stages of Stellar Evolution; 6.1 Molecular Synthesis in the Stellar Wind; 6.2 Beyond the Asymptotic Giant Branch; 6.3 Chemical Evolution; 6.4 Enrichment of the Interstellar Medium; 7 Organic Compounds in the Solar System; 7.1 Techniques; 7.2 The Sun; 7.3 The Earth; 7.4 Planets and Planetary Satellites; 7.4.1 Planetary Atmospheres; 7.4.2 Ices; 7.4.3 Organic Solids; 7.5 Meteorites; 7.6 Meteoroids and Interplanetary Dust Particles; 7.7 Comets; 7.8 Asteroids 7.9 Trans-Neptunian Objects |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910830866003321 |
|
Kwok S (Sun) (HUA)
|
||
| Weinheim, : Wiley-VCH, c2012 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Organic matter in the universe [[electronic resource] /] / Sun Kwok
| Organic matter in the universe [[electronic resource] /] / Sun Kwok |
| Autore | Kwok S (Sun) (HUA) |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Weinheim, : Wiley-VCH, c2012 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (279 p.) |
| Disciplina |
111
523.02 |
| Soggetto topico |
Cosmochemistry
Organic compounds Interstellar matter Astronomical spectroscopy Organic compounds - Synthesis Spectrum analysis |
| ISBN |
1-283-86983-7
3-527-63703-6 3-527-63705-2 3-527-41119-4 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Organic Matter in the Universe; Contents; Preface; Abbreviations; Color Plates; 1 History and Introduction; 1.1 Origin of Chemical Elements; 1.2 Extraterrestrial Organics; 2 The Chemistry of Organic Matter; 2.1 Families of Organic Molecules; 2.2 Different Forms of Carbon; 2.2.1 Graphite; 2.2.2 Diamond; 2.2.3 Fullerenes; 2.2.4 Nanotubes and Fullerene Onions; 2.2.5 Carbynes; 2.2.6 Amorphous Forms of Carbon; 2.3 Molecules of Biological Significance; 2.3.1 Carbohydrates; 2.3.2 Lipids; 2.3.3 Proteins; 2.3.4 Nucleic Acids; 2.4 Summary; 3 Interstellar Molecules
3.1 Electronic, Vibrational, and Rotational Structures of Molecules3.1.1 Electronic Transitions; 3.1.2 Vibrational Transitions; 3.1.3 Rotational Transitions; 3.1.4 Effects of Electron and Nuclear Spins; 3.2 Hydrocarbons; 3.3 Alcohols; 3.3.1 Methanol; 3.3.2 Vinyl Alcohol; 3.4 Carboxylic Acids; 3.5 Aldehydes and Ketones; 3.5.1 Formaldehyde; 3.5.2 Cyanoformaldehyde; 3.5.3 Acetaldehyde; 3.5.4 Propynal, Propenal and Propanal; 3.5.5 Ketene; 3.5.6 Acetone; 3.6 Ethers and Esters; 3.7 Amines, Nitriles, and Nitrogen-Containing Molecules; 3.7.1 Ammonia; 3.7.2 Hydrogen Cyanide; 3.7.3 Methylenimine 3.7.4 Methylamine3.7.5 Cyanamide; 3.7.6 Formamide; 3.7.7 Acetamide; 3.7.8 Ketenimine; 3.7.9 Amino Acetonitrile; 3.8 Radicals; 3.8.1 CH; 3.8.2 CH+; 3.8.3 The Methylene Radical; 3.8.4 Methyl Radical; 3.9 Carbon Chains; 3.9.1 Carbynes; 3.9.2 Carbon Chain Ions; 3.9.3 Pure Carbon Chains; 3.10 Acetylene Derivatives; 3.11 Rings; 3.11.1 Propynl; 3.11.2 Cyclopropenylidene; 3.11.3 Cyclopropenone; 3.11.4 Ethylene Oxide and Propylene Oxide; 3.12 Phosphorus Containing Molecules; 3.12.1 PH; 3.13 Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; 3.14 Molecules Containing Trace Elements; 3.14.1 Metal Hydrides 3.14.2 Halides and Cyanides3.14.3 Calcium Carbide; 3.15 Biomolecules; 3.15.1 Amino Acids; 3.15.2 Sugars; 3.15.3 Nucleic Acids; 3.16 Diamonds; 3.17 Fullerenes; 3.18 Spectroscopic Scans; 3.18.1 Unidentified Lines; 3.18.2 All-Sky Spectral Scans; 3.19 Search for Large, Complex Molecules; 3.20 Summary; 4 Organic Molecules in the Interstellar Medium; 4.1 Dark Clouds; 4.2 High-Mass Star Formation Regions; 4.2.1 Sagittarius B2; 4.2.2 Orion Nebula; 4.3 Reflection Nebulae; 4.4 Diffuse Interstellar Medium; 4.5 Cirrus Clouds; 4.6 Summary; 5 Organic Compounds in Galaxies 5.1 Aromatic Compounds in Galaxies5.2 The Aliphatic Component; 5.3 Other Organics; 5.4 Summary; 6 Synthesis of Organic Compounds in the Late Stages of Stellar Evolution; 6.1 Molecular Synthesis in the Stellar Wind; 6.2 Beyond the Asymptotic Giant Branch; 6.3 Chemical Evolution; 6.4 Enrichment of the Interstellar Medium; 7 Organic Compounds in the Solar System; 7.1 Techniques; 7.2 The Sun; 7.3 The Earth; 7.4 Planets and Planetary Satellites; 7.4.1 Planetary Atmospheres; 7.4.2 Ices; 7.4.3 Organic Solids; 7.5 Meteorites; 7.6 Meteoroids and Interplanetary Dust Particles; 7.7 Comets; 7.8 Asteroids 7.9 Trans-Neptunian Objects |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910841222803321 |
|
Kwok S (Sun) (HUA)
|
||
| Weinheim, : Wiley-VCH, c2012 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Organic molecular solids / / Markus Schwoerer, Hans Christoph Wolf
| Organic molecular solids / / Markus Schwoerer, Hans Christoph Wolf |
| Autore | Schwoerer M. |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Weinheim, [Germany] : , : Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, , 2007 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (440 p.) |
| Disciplina |
530.413
539.6 |
| Soggetto topico |
Crystals
Organic compounds Molecular crystals |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| ISBN |
1-281-84332-6
9786611843328 3-527-61865-1 3-527-61866-X |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Organic Molecular Solids; Contents; 1 Introduction; 1.1 What are Organic Solids?; 1.2 What are the Special Characteristics of Organic Solids?; 1.3 Goals and Future Outlook; Problems for Chapter 1; Literature; 2 Forces and Structures; 2.1 Forces; 2.1.1 Inductive Forces; 2.1.2 Van der Waals Forces; 2.1.3 Repulsive Forces; 2.1.4 Intermolecular Potentials; 2.1.5 Coulomb Forces; 2.2 Structures; 2.2.1 Crystals of Nonpolar Molecules; 2.2.2 Crystals of Molecules with Polar Substituents; 2.2.3 Crystals with a Low Packing Density, Clathrates
2.2.4 Crystals of Molecules with Charge Transfer, Radical-ion Salts2.3 Polymer Single Crystals: Diacetylenes; 2.4 Thin Films; 2.5 Inorganic-Organic Hybrid Crystals; Problems for Chapter 2; Literature; 3 Purification of Materials, Crystal Growth and Preparation of Thin Films; 3.1 Purification; 3.2 Highest Purity; 3.3 Crystal Growth; 3.4 Mixed Crystals; 3.5 Epitaxy, Ultrathin Films; Problems for Chapter 3; References; 4 Impurities and Defects; 4.1 Foreign Molecules, Impurities, and X traps; 4.2 Structural Defects; 4.2.1 Point Defects; 4.2.2 Dislocations; 4.2.3 Grain Boundaries 4.2.4 Dipolar Disorder4.3 Characterisation and Analysis of Impurities; 4.4 Characterisation of Defects; Literature; 5 Molecular and Lattice Dynamics in OrganicMolecular Crystals; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Intramolecular Vibrations; 5.3 Phonons; 5.3.1 The Eigenvector; 5.3.2 The Wavevector; 5.3.3 The Frequencies Ω(K); 5.3.4 Excitations; 5.4 Experimental Methods; 5.4.1 Inelastic Neutron Scattering; 5.4.2 Raman Scattering and Infrared Absorption; 5.5 The 12 External Phonons of the Naphthalene Crystal; 5.5.1 Dispersion relations; 5.5.2 Pressure and Temperature Dependencies 5.6 Analytic Formulation of the Lattice Dynamics in Molecular Crystals5.7 Phonons in other Molecular Crystals; 5.8 Hindered Rotation and Diffusion; 5.8.1 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR): the Second Moment of the Line shape and Nuclear Spin-Lattice Relaxation; 5.8.2 Benzene Crystals; 5.8.3 Methyl Groups; 5.8.4 Diffusion; Problems for Chapter 5; References; 6 Electronic Excited States, Excitons,Energy Transfer; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Some historical remarks: differences between the spectra of molecules in a crystal and free molecules; 6.3 Optical Excited States in Crystals 6.4 Davydov Splitting and Mini-Excitons6.5 Frenkel Excitons; 6.5.1 Excitonic States, Fundamental Equations; 6.5.2 Polarisation and Band Structure; 6.5.3 Coherence; 6.6 Charge Transfer (CT) Excitons; 6.7 Surface Excitons; 6.8 Excimers; 6.9 Exciton Processes, Energy Conduction; 6.9.1 Sensitised Fluorescence; 6.9.2 Delayed Fluorescence by Triplet Excitons; 6.9.3 Excitonic Processes; 6.10 Excitonic Processes in other Systems; 6.11 Future Developments; Problems for Chapter 6; Literature; 7 Structure and Dynamics of Triplet States; 7.1 Introduction and Historical Remarks 7.2 Spin Quantisation in Triplet States |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910144727203321 |
|
Schwoerer M.
|
||
| Weinheim, [Germany] : , : Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, , 2007 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Organic molecular solids / / Markus Schwoerer, Hans Christoph Wolf
| Organic molecular solids / / Markus Schwoerer, Hans Christoph Wolf |
| Autore | Schwoerer M. |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Weinheim, [Germany] : , : Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, , 2007 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (440 p.) |
| Disciplina |
530.413
539.6 |
| Soggetto topico |
Crystals
Organic compounds Molecular crystals |
| ISBN |
1-281-84332-6
9786611843328 3-527-61865-1 3-527-61866-X |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Organic Molecular Solids; Contents; 1 Introduction; 1.1 What are Organic Solids?; 1.2 What are the Special Characteristics of Organic Solids?; 1.3 Goals and Future Outlook; Problems for Chapter 1; Literature; 2 Forces and Structures; 2.1 Forces; 2.1.1 Inductive Forces; 2.1.2 Van der Waals Forces; 2.1.3 Repulsive Forces; 2.1.4 Intermolecular Potentials; 2.1.5 Coulomb Forces; 2.2 Structures; 2.2.1 Crystals of Nonpolar Molecules; 2.2.2 Crystals of Molecules with Polar Substituents; 2.2.3 Crystals with a Low Packing Density, Clathrates
2.2.4 Crystals of Molecules with Charge Transfer, Radical-ion Salts2.3 Polymer Single Crystals: Diacetylenes; 2.4 Thin Films; 2.5 Inorganic-Organic Hybrid Crystals; Problems for Chapter 2; Literature; 3 Purification of Materials, Crystal Growth and Preparation of Thin Films; 3.1 Purification; 3.2 Highest Purity; 3.3 Crystal Growth; 3.4 Mixed Crystals; 3.5 Epitaxy, Ultrathin Films; Problems for Chapter 3; References; 4 Impurities and Defects; 4.1 Foreign Molecules, Impurities, and X traps; 4.2 Structural Defects; 4.2.1 Point Defects; 4.2.2 Dislocations; 4.2.3 Grain Boundaries 4.2.4 Dipolar Disorder4.3 Characterisation and Analysis of Impurities; 4.4 Characterisation of Defects; Literature; 5 Molecular and Lattice Dynamics in OrganicMolecular Crystals; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Intramolecular Vibrations; 5.3 Phonons; 5.3.1 The Eigenvector; 5.3.2 The Wavevector; 5.3.3 The Frequencies Ω(K); 5.3.4 Excitations; 5.4 Experimental Methods; 5.4.1 Inelastic Neutron Scattering; 5.4.2 Raman Scattering and Infrared Absorption; 5.5 The 12 External Phonons of the Naphthalene Crystal; 5.5.1 Dispersion relations; 5.5.2 Pressure and Temperature Dependencies 5.6 Analytic Formulation of the Lattice Dynamics in Molecular Crystals5.7 Phonons in other Molecular Crystals; 5.8 Hindered Rotation and Diffusion; 5.8.1 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR): the Second Moment of the Line shape and Nuclear Spin-Lattice Relaxation; 5.8.2 Benzene Crystals; 5.8.3 Methyl Groups; 5.8.4 Diffusion; Problems for Chapter 5; References; 6 Electronic Excited States, Excitons,Energy Transfer; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Some historical remarks: differences between the spectra of molecules in a crystal and free molecules; 6.3 Optical Excited States in Crystals 6.4 Davydov Splitting and Mini-Excitons6.5 Frenkel Excitons; 6.5.1 Excitonic States, Fundamental Equations; 6.5.2 Polarisation and Band Structure; 6.5.3 Coherence; 6.6 Charge Transfer (CT) Excitons; 6.7 Surface Excitons; 6.8 Excimers; 6.9 Exciton Processes, Energy Conduction; 6.9.1 Sensitised Fluorescence; 6.9.2 Delayed Fluorescence by Triplet Excitons; 6.9.3 Excitonic Processes; 6.10 Excitonic Processes in other Systems; 6.11 Future Developments; Problems for Chapter 6; Literature; 7 Structure and Dynamics of Triplet States; 7.1 Introduction and Historical Remarks 7.2 Spin Quantisation in Triplet States |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910678165903321 |
|
Schwoerer M.
|
||
| Weinheim, [Germany] : , : Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, , 2007 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Organic solvents [[electronic resource] ] : properties, toxicity, and industrial effects / / Ryan E. Carter, editor
| Organic solvents [[electronic resource] ] : properties, toxicity, and industrial effects / / Ryan E. Carter, editor |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | New York, : Nova Science Publishers, c2011 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (185 p.) |
| Disciplina | 660/.29482 |
| Altri autori (Persone) | CarterRyan E |
| Collana |
Chemical engineering methods and technology
Biotechnology in agriculture, industry and medicine |
| Soggetto topico |
Organic solvents
Organic compounds |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| ISBN | 1-61122-229-X |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910452485903321 |
| New York, : Nova Science Publishers, c2011 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
| ||
Organic solvents [[electronic resource] ] : properties, toxicity, and industrial effects / / Ryan E. Carter, editor
| Organic solvents [[electronic resource] ] : properties, toxicity, and industrial effects / / Ryan E. Carter, editor |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | New York, : Nova Science Publishers, c2011 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (185 p.) |
| Disciplina | 660/.29482 |
| Altri autori (Persone) | CarterRyan E |
| Collana |
Chemical engineering methods and technology
Biotechnology in agriculture, industry and medicine |
| Soggetto topico |
Organic solvents
Organic compounds |
| ISBN | 1-61122-229-X |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910779641003321 |
| New York, : Nova Science Publishers, c2011 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Organic solvents [[electronic resource] ] : properties, toxicity, and industrial effects / / Ryan E. Carter, editor
| Organic solvents [[electronic resource] ] : properties, toxicity, and industrial effects / / Ryan E. Carter, editor |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | New York, : Nova Science Publishers, c2011 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (185 p.) |
| Disciplina | 660/.29482 |
| Altri autori (Persone) | CarterRyan E |
| Collana |
Chemical engineering methods and technology
Biotechnology in agriculture, industry and medicine |
| Soggetto topico |
Organic solvents
Organic compounds |
| ISBN | 1-61122-229-X |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- ORGANIC SOLVENTS: PROPERTIES, TOXICITY, AND INDUSTRIAL EFFECTS -- ORGANIC SOLVENTS: PROPERTIES, TOXICITY, AND INDUSTRIAL EFFECTS -- CONTENTS -- PREFACE -- Chapter 1 CO-SOLVENT APPLICATION FOR BIOLOGICAL SYSTEMS -- ABSTRACT -- 1. INTRODUCTION -- 2. SOLVENT EFFECT OVERVIEW -- APPLICATIONS OF CO-SOLVENTS -- 1. Enhancing Protein Stability -- B. Protein Biopharmaceuticals -- C. Chromatography -- D. Sub-Zero Temperature Enzymology -- E. Application of the Organic Solvent for NMR Studies -- F. Powder Enzyme Reaction in Organic Solvent: Low Water Activity -- G. Protein Precipitation -- H. Virus Inactivation and Processing -- Virus Inactivation -- Virus and Plasmid Processing/Purification -- CONCLUSION -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 2 LIPASE-CATALYZED SYNTHESIS OF EDIBLE SURFACTANTS IN MICROAQUEOUS ORGANIC SOLVENTS -- ABSTRACT -- INTRODUCTION -- 1. EQUILIBRIUM CONSTANT FOR LIPASE-CATALYZED CONDENSATION OF SACCHARIDE AND LAURIC ACID IN WATER-MISCIBLE ORGANIC SOLVENTS IN A BATCH REACTION -- 2. CONTINUOUS PRODUCTION OF ACYL ,MANNOSES BY IMMOBILIZED LIPASE USING A PACKED-BED REACTOR AND THEIR SURFACTANT PROPERTIES -- 3. SYNTHESES OF LAUROYL PHENOLIC GLYCOSIDES BY IMMOBILIZED LIPASE IN ORGANIC SOLVENT AND THEIR ANTIOXIDATIVE ACTIVITIES -- CONCLUSION -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 3 ANALYSIS OF THE ORGANIC SOLVENT EFFECT ON THE STRUCTURE OF DEHYDRATED PROTEINS BY ISOTHERMAL CALORIMETRY, DIFFERENTIAL SCANNING CALORIMETRY AND FTIR SPECTROSCOPY -- ABSTRACT -- 1. BACKGROUND AND SIGNIFICANCE -- 2. METHODOLOGY -- 2.1. FTIR Spectroscopy -- 2.2. Isothermal Calorimetry -- 2.3. Differential Scanning Calorimetry -- 2.4. Solubility Control -- 2.5. Water Content of Organic Solvents -- 3. DRIED PROTEINS IN ANHYDROUS ORGANIC SOLVENTS -- 3.1. Choice of Proteins -- 3.2. Choice of Organic Solvents -- 3.3. Solvent Hydrophilicity.
3.4. Definition of the System under Study -- 3.5. Analysis and Band Assignment of Protein Infrared Spectra -- 3.6. Interaction Enthalpies of the Dried Proteins with Organic Solvents -- 3.7. Effect of Solvent Hydrophilicity on the Enthalpy and Integral Absorbance Changes -- 3.8. The Dried Proteins in Anhydrous Organic Solvents as Studied by Differential Scanning Calorimetry -- 3.9. Effect of Hydrogen Bond Accepting Ability -- 3.10. Effect of Hydrogen Bond Donating Ability -- 3.11. Effect of Organic Solvents on the Structure of the Dehydrated Proteins -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 4 ORGANIC-SOLVENT TOLERANT GRAM-POSITIVE BACTERIA: APPLICATIONS AND MECHANISMS OF TOLERANCE -- ABSTRACT -- 1. INTRODUCTION -- 2. PREDICTING SOLVENT TOXICITY -- 3. ORGANIC-SOLVENT TOLERANCE IN GRAM POSITIVE BACTERIA -- 3.1. Environmental Niches for Isolation of Tolerant Bacteria -- 3.2. Bacterial Mechanisms of Tolerance and Adaptation to Organic Solvents -- 3.2.1. Biodegradation of Toxic Compounds -- 3.2.2. Adaptation by Cell Wall and Membrane Modifications -- 3.2.2.1. Fatty Acid Composition -- 3.2.2.2. Mycolic Acid Composition -- 3.2.3. Efflux Pumps and other Mechanisms -- CONCLUSIONS -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 5 TOXICITY OF ORGANIC SOLVENTS AND IONIC LIQUIDS TO LACTIC ACID-PRODUCING MICROBES -- ABSTRACT -- INTRODUCTION -- 1. TOXICITY OF ORGANIC SOLVENTS TO LACTIC ACID-PRODUCING MICROBES -- 2. TOXICITY OF IMIDAZOLIUM-BASED IONIC LIQUIDS ON LACTIC ACID-PRODUCING BACTERIA -- 3. GREENNESS OF IONIC LIQUIDS AS AN ALTERNATIVE SOLVENT -- CONCLUSION -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 6 EFFECT OF HYDROGEN BOND ACCEPTING ORGANIC SOLVENTS ON THE BINDING OF COMPETITIVE INHIBITOR AND STORAGE STABILITY OF -CHYMOTRYPSIN1 -- ABSTRACT -- 1. BACKGROUND AND SIGNIFICANCE. 2. BINDING OF THE COMPETITIVE INHIBITOR PROFLAVIN AND THE STORAGE STABILITY OF -CHYMOTRYPSIN IN ORGANIC SOLVENTS -- 2.1. Choice of Organic Solvents -- 2.2. Thermodynamic Activity of Water in Organic Solvents -- 2.3. Binding of Proflavin in Water -- 2.4. Spectra of Proflavin in Water-Organic Mixtures -- 2.5. Binding of Proflavin in Organic Solvents -- 2.6. Enzyme Storage Stability -- 2.7. The State of Hydrogen Bond Network of Water in Hydrogen Bond Accepting Organic Solvents as Studied By FTIR Spectroscopy -- 2.8. Excess Partial Molar Quantities of Water and Organic Solvents -- 2.9. Effect of Organic Solvents on Storage Stability and Binding of Competitive Inhibitor -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 7 REGULARITIES OF ORGANIC SOLVENTS PENETRATION INTO TETRAFLUOROETHYLENE-PROPYLENE COPOLYMER1 -- ABSTRACT -- REFERENCES -- INDEX. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910823537503321 |
| New York, : Nova Science Publishers, c2011 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Organic Synthesis Highlights II [[electronic resource]]
| Organic Synthesis Highlights II [[electronic resource]] |
| Autore | Waldmann Herbert |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Hoboken, : Wiley, 2008 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (426 p.) |
| Disciplina |
547
547.2 |
| Soggetto topico |
Organic compounds --Synthesis
Organic compounds Science in organic compounds Organic Chemistry Chemistry Physical Sciences & Mathematics |
| ISBN |
1-281-84283-4
9786611842833 3-527-61994-1 3-527-62045-1 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Organic Synthesis Highlights II; Contents; Part I. New Methods and Reagents for Organic Synthesis; A. Asymmetric Synthesis; The Sharpless Epoxidation; Enantioselective cis-Dihydroxylation; Enantioselective Deprotonation and Protonation; Carbohydrate Complexes in Enantioselective Carbon-Carbon Bond Formation.; Asymmetric Aza-Diels-Alder Reactions; C2--Symmetric Amines as Chiral Auxiliaries; B. Organometallic Reagents in Organic Synthesis; Iron η5-Complexes in Organic Synthesis; Rhodium-Catalyzed Carbenoid Cyclizations; Nickel- Activated C1-Synthons
Aminocarbene Complexes in Ligand- and Metal-Centered Carbon-Carbon Bond FormationOrganolanthanides in Reduction and Nucleophilic Addition Methodology; Carbon-Carbon Bond Formation with Group Four Metallocenes; Aluminum Enolates; C. Silicon in Organic Synthesis; Selective Transformations with Pentacoordinate Silicon Compounds; Oxidative Cleavage of Silicon-Carbon Bonds; Temporary Silicon Connections; D. Enzymes in Organic Synthesis; Enzymatic Carbon-Carbon Bond Formation; Enzymatic Synthesis of 0-Glycosides; E. Cyclization Reactions; Electrophilic Cyclizations to Heterocycles: Iminium Systems Electrophilic Cyclizations to Heterocycles : Oxonium SystemsElectrophilic Cyclizations to Heterocycles: Sulfonium Systems.; Polycyclization as a Strategy in the Synthesis of Complex Alkaloids; F. General Methods and Reagents for Organic Synthesis; Domino Reactions; Group Selective Reactions; Hypervalent Iodine Reagents; Furan as a Building Block in Synthesis; Fluorine in Organic Synthesis; Part II. Applications in Total Synthesis; A. Synthetic Routes to Different Classes of Natural Products and Analogs Thereof; Synthesis of Hydroxyethylene Isosteric Dipeptides Synthesis of Natural Products for Plant Protection.Penems: A New Generation of β-Lactam Antibiotics; Synthesis of 0-Glycosides; Carbacyclines: Stable Analogs of Prostacyclines; Synthesis of Mitomycins; Syntheses of Ergot Alkaloids; Enantioselective Synthesis of Piperidine Alkaloids.; Taxanes: An Unusual Class of Natural Products; B. Synthesis of Individual Natural Products; CC-1065: One of the Most Powerful Anti-Tumor Compounds; Syntheses of Morphine; Synthesis of Calicheamicin y1; ; Total Synthesis of Rapamycin |
| Altri titoli varianti | Organic Synthesis Highlights II |
| Record Nr. | UNISA-996209705003316 |
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Waldmann Herbert
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| Hoboken, : Wiley, 2008 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno | ||
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Soggetto topico
-
Organic compounds
(150)
- Chemistry (20)
- Physical Sciences & Mathematics (17)
- Organic Chemistry (16)
- Organic compounds - Synthesis (15)