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Brain anatomy and neurosurgical approaches : a practical, illustrated, easy-to-use guide / / Eberval Gadelha Figueiredo, Nícollas Nunes Rabelo, and Leonardo Christiaan Welling, editors
Brain anatomy and neurosurgical approaches : a practical, illustrated, easy-to-use guide / / Eberval Gadelha Figueiredo, Nícollas Nunes Rabelo, and Leonardo Christiaan Welling, editors
Edizione [1st ed. 2023.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer Nature Switzerland AG, , [2023]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (594 pages)
Disciplina 617.48
Soggetto topico Nervous system - Surgery
Neuroanatomy
ISBN 9783031148200
9783031148194
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto 1. Introduction: Basic Concepts of Microsurgery, is it possible to be an expert? -- Part I. The Surface -- 2. The Skin and superficial Nerves: What does it matters for Neurosurgeons - Surgical Anatomy of the Scalp -- 3. Beyond the bone- Surgical Anatomy of the Skull -- 4. More than circumvolutions - Surgical Anatomy of the Sulci and Gyrus of the Brain -- 5. The Hidden Lobe - Surgical Anatomy of the Insula -- 6. The delicate anatomy - Surgical Anatomy of Sulci and Gyrus of the Cerebellum -- 7. The Dangerous Zone - Surgical Anatomy of the Brainstem -- 8. What Lies Behind? - Surgical Anatomy of the Temporal Bone and Transtemporal Approaches -- Part II. The Cisterns -- 9. The Hub of the Cisterns - Surgical Anatomy of the Basal Cisterns -- 10. The Beginning of everything - Surgical Anatomy of the Sylvian Cistern -- 11. Be careful with the midline - Surgical Anatomy of the Interhemispheric Fissure -- 12. The soul - Surgical Anatomy of the Pineal Region -- 13. Skull base Joker? - Surgical Anatomy of the Ponto-Cerebellar Cistern -- 14. Are posterior fossa cisterns important? - Surgical Anatomy of Other Cerebello-medullary Cistern -- Part III. The Central Core -- 15. The functional anatomy - Surgical Anatomy of the White Fiber Tracts -- 16. Deep inside - Surgical Anatomy of the Basal Ganglia and Thalamus -- Part IV. The Ventricles -- 17. Knowing me can make your life easier - Surgical Anatomy of the Lateral Ventricles -- 18. Do you know all the ways to get there? - Surgical Anatomy of the III Ventricle -- 19. Despite small there is many coordination - Surgical Anatomy of the IV Ventricle -- Part V. The Skull Base -- 20. Fistula? Is it possible? - Surgical Anatomy of the Anterior Fossa -- 21. Is it possible to access the eye? - Surgical Anatomy of the Orbit -- 22. Are there many structures attached? - Surgical Anatomy of the Middle Fossa -- 23. Our neighborhood are complex - Surgical Anatomy of the Parasellar Region -- 24. Anterior Incisural Space – Attention to the perforators.-25. Are there something behind the temporal lobe? - Surgical Anatomy of the Temporal Bone -- 26. Is it really no-mans land? Surgical Anatomy of the Cavernous Sinus -- 27. Be careful - Surgical Anatomy of the Petroclival Region -- 28. Surgical anatomy of the far lateral approach and Jugular Foramen -- 29. Where it all ends - Surgical Anatomy of the Foramen Magnum -- 30.Brainsteam Tumors. .
Record Nr. UNINA-9910720085903321
Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer Nature Switzerland AG, , [2023]
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Brain architecture [[electronic resource] ] : understanding the basic plan / / Larry W. Swanson
Brain architecture [[electronic resource] ] : understanding the basic plan / / Larry W. Swanson
Autore Swanson L. W (Larry W.)
Pubbl/distr/stampa Oxford ; ; New York, : Oxford University Press, 2003
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (xv, 263 p. ) : ill
Disciplina 573.86
Soggetto topico Brain
Neural circuitry
Neuroanatomy
ISBN 1-280-76092-3
9786610760923
0-19-802646-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto 1. How the Brain Works: Structure and Function; 2. The Simplest Nervous Systems: Neurons, Nerve Nets, and Behaviour; 3. Centralization and Symmetry: Ganglia and Nerves; 4. The Basic Vertebrate Plan: Nervous System Topology; 5. Brain and Behaviour: A Four Systems Network Model; 6. The Motor System: Coordinating External and Internal Behaviours; 7. The Behavioural State System: Intrinsic Control of Sleep and Wakefulness; 8. The Cognitive System: Thinking and Voluntary Control of Behaviour; 9. The Sensory System: Inputs from the Environment and the Body; 10. Modifiability: Learning, Stress, Cycles, and Damage Repair; 11. Gene Networks: Relationship to Neural Networks; APPENDICES; A. DESCRIBING POSITION IN THE ANIMAL BODY; B. NAMING AND CLASSIFYING NERVOUS SYSTEM PARTS; C. METHODS FOR ANALYZING BRAIN ARCHITECTURE
Record Nr. UNINA-9910454072203321
Swanson L. W (Larry W.)  
Oxford ; ; New York, : Oxford University Press, 2003
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Brain architecture [[electronic resource] ] : understanding the basic plan / / Larry W. Swanson
Brain architecture [[electronic resource] ] : understanding the basic plan / / Larry W. Swanson
Autore Swanson Larry W
Pubbl/distr/stampa Oxford ; ; New York, : Oxford University Press, 2003
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (xv, 263 p. ) : ill
Disciplina 573.8/6
Soggetto topico Brain
Neural circuitry
Neuroanatomy
ISBN 1-280-76092-3
9786610760923
0-19-802646-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto 1. How the Brain Works: Structure and Function; 2. The Simplest Nervous Systems: Neurons, Nerve Nets, and Behaviour; 3. Centralization and Symmetry: Ganglia and Nerves; 4. The Basic Vertebrate Plan: Nervous System Topology; 5. Brain and Behaviour: A Four Systems Network Model; 6. The Motor System: Coordinating External and Internal Behaviours; 7. The Behavioural State System: Intrinsic Control of Sleep and Wakefulness; 8. The Cognitive System: Thinking and Voluntary Control of Behaviour; 9. The Sensory System: Inputs from the Environment and the Body; 10. Modifiability: Learning, Stress, Cycles, and Damage Repair; 11. Gene Networks: Relationship to Neural Networks; APPENDICES; A. DESCRIBING POSITION IN THE ANIMAL BODY; B. NAMING AND CLASSIFYING NERVOUS SYSTEM PARTS; C. METHODS FOR ANALYZING BRAIN ARCHITECTURE
Record Nr. UNINA-9910777714003321
Swanson Larry W  
Oxford ; ; New York, : Oxford University Press, 2003
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Brain architecture [[electronic resource] ] : understanding the basic plan / / Larry W. Swanson
Brain architecture [[electronic resource] ] : understanding the basic plan / / Larry W. Swanson
Autore Swanson Larry W
Pubbl/distr/stampa Oxford ; ; New York, : Oxford University Press, 2003
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (xv, 263 p. ) : ill
Disciplina 573.8/6
Soggetto topico Brain
Neural circuitry
Neuroanatomy
ISBN 1-280-76092-3
9786610760923
0-19-802646-3
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto 1. How the Brain Works: Structure and Function; 2. The Simplest Nervous Systems: Neurons, Nerve Nets, and Behaviour; 3. Centralization and Symmetry: Ganglia and Nerves; 4. The Basic Vertebrate Plan: Nervous System Topology; 5. Brain and Behaviour: A Four Systems Network Model; 6. The Motor System: Coordinating External and Internal Behaviours; 7. The Behavioural State System: Intrinsic Control of Sleep and Wakefulness; 8. The Cognitive System: Thinking and Voluntary Control of Behaviour; 9. The Sensory System: Inputs from the Environment and the Body; 10. Modifiability: Learning, Stress, Cycles, and Damage Repair; 11. Gene Networks: Relationship to Neural Networks; APPENDICES; A. DESCRIBING POSITION IN THE ANIMAL BODY; B. NAMING AND CLASSIFYING NERVOUS SYSTEM PARTS; C. METHODS FOR ANALYZING BRAIN ARCHITECTURE
Record Nr. UNINA-9910807895403321
Swanson Larry W  
Oxford ; ; New York, : Oxford University Press, 2003
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Cerebri anatome [[electronic resource] ] : cui accessit nervorum descriptio et usus. Studio Thomæ Willis, ex Æde Christi Oxon. M.D. & in ista celeberrima Academia Naturalis Philosophiæ Professoris Sidleiani
Cerebri anatome [[electronic resource] ] : cui accessit nervorum descriptio et usus. Studio Thomæ Willis, ex Æde Christi Oxon. M.D. & in ista celeberrima Academia Naturalis Philosophiæ Professoris Sidleiani
Autore Willis Thomas <1621-1675.>
Pubbl/distr/stampa Londini, : typis Jo. Flesher, impensis Jo. Martyn & Ja. Allestry apud insigne Campanæ in Cœmeterio D. Pauli, M DC LXIV. [1664]
Descrizione fisica [40], 456 p., [12] leaves of plates : ill. (engraved)
Soggetto topico Neuroanatomy
Nervous system
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione lat
Record Nr. UNISA-996393143003316
Willis Thomas <1621-1675.>  
Londini, : typis Jo. Flesher, impensis Jo. Martyn & Ja. Allestry apud insigne Campanæ in Cœmeterio D. Pauli, M DC LXIV. [1664]
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Cerebri anatome, cui accessit nervorum descripto et usus [[electronic resource] /] / studio Thomæ Willis
Cerebri anatome, cui accessit nervorum descripto et usus [[electronic resource] /] / studio Thomæ Willis
Autore Willis Thomas <1621-1675.>
Pubbl/distr/stampa Londini, : Typis Tho. Roycroft, Impensis Jo. Martyn & Ja. Allestry, 1664
Descrizione fisica [26], 240 p., [12] leaves of plates : ill
Soggetto topico Neuroanatomy
Nervous system
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione lat
Record Nr. UNISA-996392039703316
Willis Thomas <1621-1675.>  
Londini, : Typis Tho. Roycroft, Impensis Jo. Martyn & Ja. Allestry, 1664
Materiale a stampa
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Clinical neuroanatomy : brain circuitry and its disorders / / Hans J. ten Donkelaar
Clinical neuroanatomy : brain circuitry and its disorders / / Hans J. ten Donkelaar
Autore ten Donkelaar Hans J
Edizione [2nd ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (961 pages)
Disciplina 611.8
Soggetto topico Central nervous system - Diseases
Neuroanatomy
Neuroanatomia
Circuit neuronal
Cervell
Soggetto genere / forma Llibres electrònics
ISBN 3-030-41878-2
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Overview of the Human Brain and Spinal Cord -- Vascularization of the Brain and Spinal Cord -- Notes on Techniques -- The Somatosensory System -- The Reticular Formation and the Neuromodulatory Systems -- The Cranial Nerves -- The Auditory System -- The Visual System -- Motor Systems -- The Cerebellum -- The Basal Ganglia -- The Autonomic Nervous System -- The Hypothalamus, the Preoptic Area and Hypothalamohypophysial Systems -- The Limbic System -- The Cerebral Cortex and Complex Cerebral Functions.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910409683203321
ten Donkelaar Hans J  
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020
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Clinical Neuroscience for Communication Disorders : Neuroanatomy and Neurophysiology / / Margaret Lehman Blake, Jerry K. Hoepner
Clinical Neuroscience for Communication Disorders : Neuroanatomy and Neurophysiology / / Margaret Lehman Blake, Jerry K. Hoepner
Autore Blake Margaret Lehman
Pubbl/distr/stampa San Diego : , : Plural Publishing, Incorporated, , 2021
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (361 pages)
Disciplina 612.8
Soggetto topico Neuroanatomy
Neurophysiology
Neurosciences
ISBN 9781635503661
1635503663
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Preface: How to Use This Textbook -- Acknowledgments -- Reviewers -- Chapter 1. Overview of the Nervous System -- Overview -- Major Components -- Organization of the Nervous System -- Organizational Systems -- Cytoarchitecture Organization -- Organization by Function -- Terminology -- Nervous System Cells -- Neurons -- Glial Cells -- Structures and Landmarks -- Lobes -- Frontal Lobes -- Parietal Lobes -- Temporal Lobes -- Occipital Lobes -- Subcortical Structures -- Basal Ganglia -- Thalamus -- Cerebellum -- Brainstem -- Summary -- References -- Chapter 2. Ventricular System: Cranium, Ventricles, and Meninges -- Overview -- Cranium, Cranial Vault, and Its Contents -- Meningeal Layers -- Dura Mater -- Arachnoid Layer and Pia Mater -- Ventricles -- Cerebrospinal Fluid Path and Functions -- Communication Through the Ventricular System -- Disruptions to the Ventricular and Meningeal Systems -- Hydrocephalus -- Meningeal Damage -- Summary -- Additional Resources -- Chapter 3. Neuron Anatomy and Physiology -- Overview -- Classification of Neurons -- Neuronal Communication -- Big Picture Overview -- Membrane Potentials -- Synaptic Transmission -- Action Potentials -- Myelinated Versus Unmyelinated Axons -- Synaptic Transmission -- Types of Neurotransmitters -- Neurotransmitter Recovery and Degradation -- Creating Meaning from Binary Signals -- Patterns of Signals -- Source of Signals -- Region or Location -- Conditions That Alter Synaptic Transmission -- Neurologic Disorders and Diseases That Affect Synaptic Transmission -- Parkinson Disease -- Multiple Sclerosis -- Myasthenia Gravis -- Pharmacological Effects on Synaptic Transmission -- Blocking Effects -- Prolonging Effects -- Mimicking Effect -- Summary -- Reference and Additional Resources -- Chapter 4. Neuroembryology -- Overview -- The Neural Tube -- Developmental (Embryologic) Precursors.
Sulcus Limitans -- Lamina Terminalis (Precursor to the Corpus Callosum) -- Vesicles of the Neural Tube (CNS Precursors) -- Landmark Timelines -- Telencephalon and C-Shaped Development -- Disruptions to Development and Consequences -- Summary -- References and Additional Resources -- Chapter 5. Diencephalon -- Overview -- Diencephalic Structures -- Thalamus -- Thalamic Nuclei -- Epithalamus -- Subthalamus -- Hypothalamus -- Pituitary Gland -- Damage to the Diencephalon -- Summary -- Chapter 6. Somatosensory Systems -- Overview -- Somatosensory System Structures -- Sensory Receptors -- Mechanoreceptors -- Nociceptors -- Proprioceptive Sensory Receptors -- Thalamic Nuclei -- Primary Somatosensory Cortex -- Cortical Association Areas -- Sensory Pathways -- Dorsal Column-Medial Lemniscal Pathway -- Spinothalamic Tracts -- Spinocerebellar Tracts -- Sensory Innervation -- Damage to Somatosensory System Components -- Spinal Cord Damage -- Thalamic Damage -- Cortical Damage -- Summary -- Chapter 7. Visual System -- Overview -- The Eye -- Anterior Structures -- Posterior Structures: The Retina -- Visual Fields -- Visual Pathway -- Visual Cortex -- Dorsal Pathway -- Ventral Pathway -- Damage to the Visual System -- Visual Field Cuts -- Cortical Damage -- Summary -- Chapter 8. Auditory and Vestibular Systems -- Overview -- Auditory System -- The Cochlea -- Converting Sound Waves Into Neural Signals -- Auditory Pathway -- Frequency and Intensity Coding in the Auditory System -- Localization of Sound -- Auditory Processing in the Cortex -- Hearing Impairment and Damage to the Auditory System -- Conductive Hearing Loss -- Sensorineural Hearing Loss -- Vestibular System -- Vestibular Pathways -- Summary -- Reference -- Chapter 9. Chemical Senses: Smell and Taste -- Olfaction -- Olfaction: The Sense of Smell -- Olfactory Pathway -- Impairments of Olfaction.
Gustation: The Sense of Taste -- Gustatory Pathway -- Factors Influencing Taste Perception -- Impairments of Gustation -- Summary -- Reference -- Chapter 10. Motor Systems -- Overview -- Motor System Structures -- Primary Motor Strip -- Premotor and Supplementary Motor Areas -- Basal Ganglia -- Cerebellum -- Motor Pathways -- Pyramidal Tracts -- Cranial and Spinal Nerves -- Corticospinal Tracts -- Corticobulbar Tract -- Extrapyramidal Tracts -- Rubrospinal Tract -- Tectospinal Tract -- Vestibulospinal Tract -- Reticulospinal Tract -- Motor Units and Muscle Innervation -- Clinical Implications -- Motor Cortex -- Motor Pathways -- Neuromuscular Junction -- Basal Ganglia -- Cerebellum -- Summary -- Chapter 11. Cranial Nerves -- Overview -- General Functions -- Cranial Nerve Pathways -- Motor Pathways: Corticobulbar Tract -- Sensory Pathways -- Cranial Nerves III, IV, and VI: Oculomotor, Trochlear, and Abducens -- Muscles of the Eye -- Oculomotor Nerve -- Trochlear Nerve -- Abducens Nerve -- Cranial Nerve V: Trigeminal Nerve -- Cranial Nerve VII: Facial Nerve -- Cranial Nerve IX: Glossopharyngeal -- Cranial Nerve X: Vagus Nerve -- Pharyngeal Branch of the Vagus -- Superior Laryngeal Nerve of the Vagus -- Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve of the Vagus -- Pharyngeal Plexus -- Cranial Nerve XI: Spinal Accessory Nerve -- Cranial Nerve XII: Hypoglossal Nerve -- Integration of Cranial Nerve Functions -- Speech Production -- Swallowing -- Clinical Implications: Examinations of Speech and Swallowing Mechanisms -- Cranial Nerve/Oral Mechanism Examination -- Smell and Taste -- Vision -- Extraocular Movements (CNs III, IV, and VI) -- Jaw Movements and Mastication (CN V) -- Facial Sensation (CN V) -- Muscles of Facial Expression and Oral Preparation (CN VII) -- Hearing (CN VIII) -- Velar Functions - Motor and Sensory (CNs V, IX, and X).
Laryngeal Functions - Motor and Sensory (CN X) -- Spinal Accessory (CN XI) -- Lingual Motor Functions (CN XII with a Little Help from CN X) -- Lingual Sensation (CNs V and IX) -- Oral and Laryngeal Diadochokinetic Rate -- Evidence for the Oral Mechanism Examination -- Clinical Bedside Swallow Examination and Instrumental Assessment -- Summary -- Additional Resources -- Chapter 12. Limbic System and Reticular Formation -- Limbic System Structures and Functions -- Homeostasis -- Olfaction -- Memory -- Emotions -- Integrating Limbic Information -- Reticular Formation and Reticular Activating System -- Summary -- References and Additional Resources -- Chapter 13. Cerebrovascular System -- Overview -- Blood Supply and Functional Organization -- Circle of Willis -- Cerebral Blood Supply Distributions -- Blood Supply to the Thalamus and Basal Ganglia -- Blood Supply to the Cerebellum -- Brainstem and Spinal Cord Distributions -- Midbrain -- Pons -- Medulla -- Spinal Cord -- Blood-Brain Barrier -- Disruptions to Blood Supply -- Summary -- References and Additional Resources -- Chapter 14. Communication and Cognition -- Overview -- Common Developmental Disruptions -- Developmental Language Disorders -- Autism Spectrum Disorder -- Down Syndrome -- Fragile X Syndrome -- Common Neurologic Insults and Diseases -- Traumatic Brain Injury -- Degenerative Diseases and Tumors -- Communication -- Language -- Networks -- Development -- Lesions and Disorders -- Pragmatics and Social Cognition -- Networks -- Development -- Lesions and Disorders -- Cognition -- Executive Functions -- Networks -- Development -- Lesions and Disorders -- Memory -- Networks -- Development -- Lesions and Disorders -- Attention -- Networks -- Development -- Lesions and Disorders -- Summary -- References and Additional Resources -- Chapter 15. Neuroplasticity -- Overview.
Neural (Cellular) Plasticity -- Behavioral Plasticity -- Intensity and Dosage -- Factors That Contribute to Participation -- Functional Reactivation Versus Functional Reorganization -- Summary -- References and Additional Resources -- Chapter 16. Clinical Cases -- Overview -- Approach to Solving (Thinking Through) Cases -- Section 1: Acquired Cases -- Case 16-1: 48-Year-Old Female With Traumatic Brain Injury -- Case 16-2: 32-Year-Old Male With Postural Headaches and Mixed Upper/Lower Motor Neuron Signs -- Case 16-3: 56-Year-Old Female With Progressive Onset of Dysphagia and Speech Impairments -- Case 16-4: 17-Year-Old Female with Traumatic Brain Injury -- Case 16-5: 63-Year-Old Male With Aphasia and Right Hemiparesis -- Case 16-6: 86-Year-Old Male With Insidious Onset of Cognitive-Communication Changes -- Case 16-7: 45-Year-Old Female With Acute Onset of Confusion and Language Impairment -- Case 16-8: 62-Year-Old Male With Acute Onset of Lethargy and Impaired Attention -- Case 16-9: 52-Year-Old With Acute Onset of "Slurred" Speech and "Drunken" Gait -- Case 16-10: 70-Year-Old Male With Acute Onset of Dysarthria, Vertigo, Nausea, and Double Vision -- Case 16-11: 22-Year-Old Male With Acute Onset of Weakness and Respiratory Distress -- Case 16-12: 62-Year-Old Female With Gradual Onset of Speech and Swallowing Impairments -- Case 16-13: 78-Year-Old Female With Gradual Onset of Speech and Gait Disturbances -- Case 16-14: 52-Year-Old Female With Declining Cognition, Speech, and Swallowing Function -- Case 16-15: 86-Year-Old Female With Memory and Swallowing Difficulties -- Case 16-16: 73-Year-Old Male With Right Facial and Tongue Atrophy -- Section 2: Pediatric and Developmental Cases -- Case 16-17: 5-Year-Old Male With Shunt Malfunction -- Case 16-18: 4-Year-Old Male With Fetal Alcohol Syndrome -- Case 16-19: 30-Year-Old Female With Agenesis of the Corpus Callosum.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910795428403321
Blake Margaret Lehman  
San Diego : , : Plural Publishing, Incorporated, , 2021
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Clinical Neuroscience for Communication Disorders : Neuroanatomy and Neurophysiology / / Margaret Lehman Blake, Jerry K. Hoepner
Clinical Neuroscience for Communication Disorders : Neuroanatomy and Neurophysiology / / Margaret Lehman Blake, Jerry K. Hoepner
Autore Blake Margaret Lehman
Pubbl/distr/stampa San Diego : , : Plural Publishing, Incorporated, , 2021
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (361 pages)
Disciplina 612.8
Soggetto topico Neuroanatomy
Neurophysiology
Neurosciences
ISBN 9781635503661
1635503663
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Intro -- Preface: How to Use This Textbook -- Acknowledgments -- Reviewers -- Chapter 1. Overview of the Nervous System -- Overview -- Major Components -- Organization of the Nervous System -- Organizational Systems -- Cytoarchitecture Organization -- Organization by Function -- Terminology -- Nervous System Cells -- Neurons -- Glial Cells -- Structures and Landmarks -- Lobes -- Frontal Lobes -- Parietal Lobes -- Temporal Lobes -- Occipital Lobes -- Subcortical Structures -- Basal Ganglia -- Thalamus -- Cerebellum -- Brainstem -- Summary -- References -- Chapter 2. Ventricular System: Cranium, Ventricles, and Meninges -- Overview -- Cranium, Cranial Vault, and Its Contents -- Meningeal Layers -- Dura Mater -- Arachnoid Layer and Pia Mater -- Ventricles -- Cerebrospinal Fluid Path and Functions -- Communication Through the Ventricular System -- Disruptions to the Ventricular and Meningeal Systems -- Hydrocephalus -- Meningeal Damage -- Summary -- Additional Resources -- Chapter 3. Neuron Anatomy and Physiology -- Overview -- Classification of Neurons -- Neuronal Communication -- Big Picture Overview -- Membrane Potentials -- Synaptic Transmission -- Action Potentials -- Myelinated Versus Unmyelinated Axons -- Synaptic Transmission -- Types of Neurotransmitters -- Neurotransmitter Recovery and Degradation -- Creating Meaning from Binary Signals -- Patterns of Signals -- Source of Signals -- Region or Location -- Conditions That Alter Synaptic Transmission -- Neurologic Disorders and Diseases That Affect Synaptic Transmission -- Parkinson Disease -- Multiple Sclerosis -- Myasthenia Gravis -- Pharmacological Effects on Synaptic Transmission -- Blocking Effects -- Prolonging Effects -- Mimicking Effect -- Summary -- Reference and Additional Resources -- Chapter 4. Neuroembryology -- Overview -- The Neural Tube -- Developmental (Embryologic) Precursors.
Sulcus Limitans -- Lamina Terminalis (Precursor to the Corpus Callosum) -- Vesicles of the Neural Tube (CNS Precursors) -- Landmark Timelines -- Telencephalon and C-Shaped Development -- Disruptions to Development and Consequences -- Summary -- References and Additional Resources -- Chapter 5. Diencephalon -- Overview -- Diencephalic Structures -- Thalamus -- Thalamic Nuclei -- Epithalamus -- Subthalamus -- Hypothalamus -- Pituitary Gland -- Damage to the Diencephalon -- Summary -- Chapter 6. Somatosensory Systems -- Overview -- Somatosensory System Structures -- Sensory Receptors -- Mechanoreceptors -- Nociceptors -- Proprioceptive Sensory Receptors -- Thalamic Nuclei -- Primary Somatosensory Cortex -- Cortical Association Areas -- Sensory Pathways -- Dorsal Column-Medial Lemniscal Pathway -- Spinothalamic Tracts -- Spinocerebellar Tracts -- Sensory Innervation -- Damage to Somatosensory System Components -- Spinal Cord Damage -- Thalamic Damage -- Cortical Damage -- Summary -- Chapter 7. Visual System -- Overview -- The Eye -- Anterior Structures -- Posterior Structures: The Retina -- Visual Fields -- Visual Pathway -- Visual Cortex -- Dorsal Pathway -- Ventral Pathway -- Damage to the Visual System -- Visual Field Cuts -- Cortical Damage -- Summary -- Chapter 8. Auditory and Vestibular Systems -- Overview -- Auditory System -- The Cochlea -- Converting Sound Waves Into Neural Signals -- Auditory Pathway -- Frequency and Intensity Coding in the Auditory System -- Localization of Sound -- Auditory Processing in the Cortex -- Hearing Impairment and Damage to the Auditory System -- Conductive Hearing Loss -- Sensorineural Hearing Loss -- Vestibular System -- Vestibular Pathways -- Summary -- Reference -- Chapter 9. Chemical Senses: Smell and Taste -- Olfaction -- Olfaction: The Sense of Smell -- Olfactory Pathway -- Impairments of Olfaction.
Gustation: The Sense of Taste -- Gustatory Pathway -- Factors Influencing Taste Perception -- Impairments of Gustation -- Summary -- Reference -- Chapter 10. Motor Systems -- Overview -- Motor System Structures -- Primary Motor Strip -- Premotor and Supplementary Motor Areas -- Basal Ganglia -- Cerebellum -- Motor Pathways -- Pyramidal Tracts -- Cranial and Spinal Nerves -- Corticospinal Tracts -- Corticobulbar Tract -- Extrapyramidal Tracts -- Rubrospinal Tract -- Tectospinal Tract -- Vestibulospinal Tract -- Reticulospinal Tract -- Motor Units and Muscle Innervation -- Clinical Implications -- Motor Cortex -- Motor Pathways -- Neuromuscular Junction -- Basal Ganglia -- Cerebellum -- Summary -- Chapter 11. Cranial Nerves -- Overview -- General Functions -- Cranial Nerve Pathways -- Motor Pathways: Corticobulbar Tract -- Sensory Pathways -- Cranial Nerves III, IV, and VI: Oculomotor, Trochlear, and Abducens -- Muscles of the Eye -- Oculomotor Nerve -- Trochlear Nerve -- Abducens Nerve -- Cranial Nerve V: Trigeminal Nerve -- Cranial Nerve VII: Facial Nerve -- Cranial Nerve IX: Glossopharyngeal -- Cranial Nerve X: Vagus Nerve -- Pharyngeal Branch of the Vagus -- Superior Laryngeal Nerve of the Vagus -- Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve of the Vagus -- Pharyngeal Plexus -- Cranial Nerve XI: Spinal Accessory Nerve -- Cranial Nerve XII: Hypoglossal Nerve -- Integration of Cranial Nerve Functions -- Speech Production -- Swallowing -- Clinical Implications: Examinations of Speech and Swallowing Mechanisms -- Cranial Nerve/Oral Mechanism Examination -- Smell and Taste -- Vision -- Extraocular Movements (CNs III, IV, and VI) -- Jaw Movements and Mastication (CN V) -- Facial Sensation (CN V) -- Muscles of Facial Expression and Oral Preparation (CN VII) -- Hearing (CN VIII) -- Velar Functions - Motor and Sensory (CNs V, IX, and X).
Laryngeal Functions - Motor and Sensory (CN X) -- Spinal Accessory (CN XI) -- Lingual Motor Functions (CN XII with a Little Help from CN X) -- Lingual Sensation (CNs V and IX) -- Oral and Laryngeal Diadochokinetic Rate -- Evidence for the Oral Mechanism Examination -- Clinical Bedside Swallow Examination and Instrumental Assessment -- Summary -- Additional Resources -- Chapter 12. Limbic System and Reticular Formation -- Limbic System Structures and Functions -- Homeostasis -- Olfaction -- Memory -- Emotions -- Integrating Limbic Information -- Reticular Formation and Reticular Activating System -- Summary -- References and Additional Resources -- Chapter 13. Cerebrovascular System -- Overview -- Blood Supply and Functional Organization -- Circle of Willis -- Cerebral Blood Supply Distributions -- Blood Supply to the Thalamus and Basal Ganglia -- Blood Supply to the Cerebellum -- Brainstem and Spinal Cord Distributions -- Midbrain -- Pons -- Medulla -- Spinal Cord -- Blood-Brain Barrier -- Disruptions to Blood Supply -- Summary -- References and Additional Resources -- Chapter 14. Communication and Cognition -- Overview -- Common Developmental Disruptions -- Developmental Language Disorders -- Autism Spectrum Disorder -- Down Syndrome -- Fragile X Syndrome -- Common Neurologic Insults and Diseases -- Traumatic Brain Injury -- Degenerative Diseases and Tumors -- Communication -- Language -- Networks -- Development -- Lesions and Disorders -- Pragmatics and Social Cognition -- Networks -- Development -- Lesions and Disorders -- Cognition -- Executive Functions -- Networks -- Development -- Lesions and Disorders -- Memory -- Networks -- Development -- Lesions and Disorders -- Attention -- Networks -- Development -- Lesions and Disorders -- Summary -- References and Additional Resources -- Chapter 15. Neuroplasticity -- Overview.
Neural (Cellular) Plasticity -- Behavioral Plasticity -- Intensity and Dosage -- Factors That Contribute to Participation -- Functional Reactivation Versus Functional Reorganization -- Summary -- References and Additional Resources -- Chapter 16. Clinical Cases -- Overview -- Approach to Solving (Thinking Through) Cases -- Section 1: Acquired Cases -- Case 16-1: 48-Year-Old Female With Traumatic Brain Injury -- Case 16-2: 32-Year-Old Male With Postural Headaches and Mixed Upper/Lower Motor Neuron Signs -- Case 16-3: 56-Year-Old Female With Progressive Onset of Dysphagia and Speech Impairments -- Case 16-4: 17-Year-Old Female with Traumatic Brain Injury -- Case 16-5: 63-Year-Old Male With Aphasia and Right Hemiparesis -- Case 16-6: 86-Year-Old Male With Insidious Onset of Cognitive-Communication Changes -- Case 16-7: 45-Year-Old Female With Acute Onset of Confusion and Language Impairment -- Case 16-8: 62-Year-Old Male With Acute Onset of Lethargy and Impaired Attention -- Case 16-9: 52-Year-Old With Acute Onset of "Slurred" Speech and "Drunken" Gait -- Case 16-10: 70-Year-Old Male With Acute Onset of Dysarthria, Vertigo, Nausea, and Double Vision -- Case 16-11: 22-Year-Old Male With Acute Onset of Weakness and Respiratory Distress -- Case 16-12: 62-Year-Old Female With Gradual Onset of Speech and Swallowing Impairments -- Case 16-13: 78-Year-Old Female With Gradual Onset of Speech and Gait Disturbances -- Case 16-14: 52-Year-Old Female With Declining Cognition, Speech, and Swallowing Function -- Case 16-15: 86-Year-Old Female With Memory and Swallowing Difficulties -- Case 16-16: 73-Year-Old Male With Right Facial and Tongue Atrophy -- Section 2: Pediatric and Developmental Cases -- Case 16-17: 5-Year-Old Male With Shunt Malfunction -- Case 16-18: 4-Year-Old Male With Fetal Alcohol Syndrome -- Case 16-19: 30-Year-Old Female With Agenesis of the Corpus Callosum.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910824520003321
Blake Margaret Lehman  
San Diego : , : Plural Publishing, Incorporated, , 2021
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Comparative vertebrate neuroanatomy [[electronic resource] ] : evolution and adaptation / / Ann B. Butler, William Hodos
Comparative vertebrate neuroanatomy [[electronic resource] ] : evolution and adaptation / / Ann B. Butler, William Hodos
Autore Butler Ann B
Edizione [2nd ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Hoboken, N.J., : Wiley-Interscience, c2005
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (739 p.)
Disciplina 573.831
573.8331
573.83316
Altri autori (Persone) HodosWilliam
Soggetto topico Neuroanatomy
Vertebrates - Anatomy
Nervous system - Evolution
Anatomy, Comparative
Nervous system - Adaptation
ISBN 1-280-27743-2
9786610277438
0-470-30584-3
0-471-73384-9
0-471-73383-0
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto COMPARATIVE VERTEBRATE NEUROANATOMY; Dedication; Contents; Preface; Acknowledgments; List of Boxes; Part One EVOLUTION AND THE ORGANIZATION OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM; 1 Evolution and Variation; Introduction; Diversity Over Time; Evolutionary Mechanisms; Genetic Factors; Natural Selection; Evolution of the Vertebrate Central Nervous System; Sameness and Its Biological Significance; Analogy; Historical Homology; Homoplasy; Biological Homology; Generative Homology or Syngeny; Analysis of Variation; Cladistic Analysis; Parsimony; Tests of Homology; A Word of Caution; Reconstructing Evolution
2 Neurons and Sensory ReceptorsIntroduction; The Nervous System; Neurons and Sensory Receptors; Transport Within Neurons; Classification of Neurons; Somata; Dendrites; Axons; Synapses; Chemical Synapses; Neuroactive Substances; Electrical Synapses; Volume Transmission; Neuronal Populations; Golgi Type I and II Cells; Nuclei and Planes of Section; Techniques for Tracing Connections Between Nuclei; Receptors and Senses; How Many Senses?; Receptors and Awareness; Sensory Experience as a Private Mental Event; Sensory Adaptation; Receptor Types; Mechanoreceptors; Radiant-Energy Receptors
ChemoreceptorsNervus Terminalis: An Unclassified Receptor; Electroreceptors; Nociceptors; Magnetoreceptors; Topographic Organization; Receptive Fields; The Senses and Evolution of the Central Nervous System; 3 The Vertebrate Central Nervous System; Introduction; Development of the Brain; Segmental Development of the Vertebrate Brain; Neurogenesis and Migration of Neurons; Cortices and Nuclei; Differing Patterns of Development; Ontogeny and Recapitulation; The Brain and Spinal Cord; Cellular Organization of the Central Nervous System; Regional Organization of the Nervous System
The Spinal CordThe Brain; The Meninges and the Ventricular System; Major Systems of the Brain; Sensory Systems; Motor Systems; Nomenclature of the Brain; 4 Vertebrate Phylogeny and Diversity in Brain Organization; Introduction; Vertebrate Phylogeny; Chordate Relationships; Jawless Vertebrates; Chrondrichthyes; Actinopterygii; Sarcopterygii; The Big Picture of Vertebrate Evolution; Two Types of Brain Organization; Laminar Brains (Group I); Elaborated Brains (Group II); Glia and Brain Elaboration; Laminar and Elaborated Brains across Evolution
5 Evolution and Adaptation of the Brain, Behavior, and IntelligencePhylogeny and Adaptation; Phyletic Studies; Adaptation Studies; The Phylogenetic Scale; The Phylogenetic Tree; Complexity and Evolution; Anagenesis; Grades of Evolutionary Advancement; Evolutionary Change; Brain Evolution and Behavioral Adaptation; Brain Size and Brain Allometry; Brain Size and Behavioral Adaptation; Brain Size and Intelligence; What Is Intelligence?; Summary and Conclusions; 6 Theories of Brain Evolution; Introduction; Some Common Assumptions
Previous Theories of Vertebrate Brain Evolution: Addition of Structures or Areas
Altri titoli varianti Vertebrate neuroanatomy
Record Nr. UNINA-9910143563403321
Butler Ann B  
Hoboken, N.J., : Wiley-Interscience, c2005
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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