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The MPEG handbook : MPEG-1, MPEG-2, MPEG-4 / / John Watkinson
The MPEG handbook : MPEG-1, MPEG-2, MPEG-4 / / John Watkinson
Autore Watkinson John
Edizione [2nd ed.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Oxford : , : Focal Press, , 2004
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (449 p.)
Disciplina 621.38970218
Soggetto topico MPEG (Video coding standard)
Data compression (Telecommunication) - Standards
Sound - Recording and reproducing - Digital techniques - Standards
ISBN 1-136-02897-8
1-136-02898-6
1-281-00867-2
9786611008673
0-08-047953-7
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Cover; The MPEG Handbook: MPEG-1, MPEG-2, MPEG-4; Copyright; Contents; Preface; Acknowledgements; 1 Introduction to compression; 1.1 What is MPEG?; 1.2 Why compression is necessary; 1.3 MPEG-1, 2, 4 and H.264 contrasted; 1.4 Some applications of compression; 1.5 Lossless and perceptive coding; 1.6 Compression principles; 1.7 Video compression; 1.7.1 Intra-coded compression; 1.7.2 Inter-coded compression; 1.7.3 Introduction to motion compensation; 1.7.4 Film-originated video compression; 1.8 Introduction to MPEG-1; 1.9 MPEG-2: Profiles and Levels; 1.10 Introduction to MPEG-4
1.11 Introduction to H.264 (AVC)1.12 Audio compression; 1.12.1 Sub-band coding; 1.12.2 Transform coding; 1.12.3 Predictive coding; 1.13 MPEG bitstreams; 1.14 Drawbacks of compression; 1.15 Compression pre-processing; 1.16 Some guidelines; References; 2 Fundamentals; 2.1 What is an audio signal?; 2.2 What is a video signal?; 2.3 Types of video; 2.4 What is a digital signal?; 2.5 Sampling; 2.6 Reconstruction; 2.7 Aperture effect; 2.8 Choice of audio sampling rate; 2.9 Video sampling structures; 2.10 The phase-locked loop; 2.11 Quantizing; 2.12 Quantizing error; 2.13 Dither
2.14 Introduction to digital processing2.15 Logic elements; 2.16 Storage elements; 2.17 Binary coding; 2.18 Gain control; 2.19 Floating-point coding; 2.20 Multiplexing principles; 2.21 Packets; 2.22 Statistical multiplexing; 2.23 Timebase correction; References; 3 Processing for compression; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Transforms; 3.3 Convolution; 3.4 FIR and IIR filters; 3.5 FIR filters; 3.6 Interpolation; 3.7 Downsampling filters; 3.8 The quadrature mirror filter; 3.9 Filtering for video noise reduction; 3.10 Warping; 3.11 Transforms and duality; 3.12 The Fourier transform
3.13 The discrete cosine transform (DCT)3.14 The wavelet transform; 3.15 The importance of motion compensation; 3.16 Motion-estimation techniques; 3.16.1 Block matching; 3.16.2 Gradient matching; 3.16.3 Phase correlation; 3.17 Motion-compensated displays; 3.18 Camera-shake compensation; 3.19 Motion-compensated de-interlacing; 3.20 Compression and requantizing; References; 4 Audio compression; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 The deciBel; 4.3 Audio level metering; 4.4 The ear; 4.5 The cochlea; 4.6 Level and loudness; 4.7 Frequency discrimination; 4.8 Critical bands; 4.9 Beats
4.10 Codec level calibration4.11 Quality measurement; 4.12 The limits; 4.13 Compression applications; 4.14 Audio compression tools; 4.15 Sub-band coding; 4.16 Audio compression formats; 4.17 MPEG audio compression; 4.18 MPEG Layer I audio coding; 4.19 MPEG Layer II audio coding; 4.20 MPEG Layer III audio coding; 4.21 MPEG-2 AAC - advanced audio coding; 4.22 Dolby AC-3; 4.23 MPEG-4 audio; 4.24 MPEG-4 AAC; 4.25 Compression in stereo and surround sound; References; 5 MPEG video compression; 5.1 The eye; 5.2 Dynamic resolution; 5.3 Contrast; 5.4 Colour vision; 5.5 Colour difference signals
5.6 Progressive or interlaced scan?
Record Nr. UNINA-9910829191603321
Watkinson John  
Oxford : , : Focal Press, , 2004
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
The MPEG-21 book [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Ian S. Burnett ... [et al.]
The MPEG-21 book [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Ian S. Burnett ... [et al.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Chichester, England ; ; Hoboken, NJ, : Wiley, c2006
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (464 p.)
Disciplina 006.7
621.388
Altri autori (Persone) BurnettIan S
Soggetto topico MPEG (Video coding standard)
Computer animation - Standards
Digital video
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 1-280-60596-0
9786610605965
0-470-01013-4
0-470-01012-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto The MPEG-21 Book; Contents; Foreword; Preface; Acronyms and Abbreviations; List of Contributors; 1 MPEG: Context, Goals and Working Methodologies; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 MPEG Mission; 1.3 MPEG Standards Preceding MPEG-21; 1.3.1 The MPEG-1 Standard; 1.3.2 The MPEG-2 Standard; 1.3.3 The MPEG-4 Standard; 1.3.4 The MPEG-7 Standard; 1.4 The MPEG-21 Standard; 1.5 MPEG's Standardization Process; 1.5.1 Membership and Leadership; 1.5.2 Meetings; 1.5.3 Types of Standardization Documents; 1.5.4 Working Principles; 1.5.5 Standards Development Process; 1.6 After an MPEG Standard is Ready; 1.6.1 Licensing
1.6.2 The MPEG Industry Forum1.7 Final Remarks; References; 2 An Introduction to MPEG-21; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Motivation and Objectives; 2.2.1 Objectives; 2.3 Terms - Digital Items, Users and Resources; 2.4 The MPEG-21 Vision; 2.5 Digital Items - What is New?; 2.6 Walkthrough for a Broadcasting Use Case; 2.6.1 Digital Item Declaration; 2.6.2 Identification; 2.6.3 Rights Expressions; 2.6.4 Protected Digital Items; 2.6.5 Adaptation; 2.6.6 Event Reports; 2.7 MPEG-21 Standard Organization; 2.8 MPEG-21 Standard Overview; 2.8.1 Vision, Technologies and Strategy (Technical Report)
2.8.2 Digital Item Declaration2.8.3 Digital Item Identification; 2.8.4 IPMP Components; 2.8.5 Rights Expression Language; 2.8.6 Rights Data Dictionary; 2.8.7 Digital Item Adaptation; 2.8.8 MPEG-21 Reference Software; 2.8.9 MPEG-21 File Format; 2.8.10 Digital Item Processing; 2.8.11 Evaluation Methods for Persistent Association Technologies; 2.8.12 Test Bed for MPEG-21 Resource Delivery; 2.8.13 Part 13: Unassigned; 2.8.14 MPEG-21 Conformance; 2.8.15 Event Reporting; 2.8.16 MPEG-21 Binary Format; 2.8.17 Fragment Identifiers for MPEG Resources; 2.8.18 Digital Item Streaming; 2.9 MPEG-21 Schemas
2.9.1 Motivation2.9.2 Objective; 2.10 Conclusion; References; 3 Digital Item Declaration and Identification; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Digital Item Declaration; 3.2.1 The Abstract Model; 3.2.2 Digital Item Declaration Language; 3.2.3 Validation of MPEG-21 DIDs; 3.2.4 The Use of all DIDL Elements in a Real-World Example; 3.2.5 First and Second Edition of the Digital Item Declaration; 3.3 Digital Item Identification; 3.3.1 Link Between DII and DID; 3.3.2 DII Elements; 3.4 Summary; References; 4 IPMP Components; 4.1 Background and Objectives; 4.2 IPMP DIDL; 4.2.1 Elements in the IPMP DIDL
4.2.2 Using the IPMP DIDL4.2.3 Structure of IPMP DIDL Elements; 4.3 IPMP Info; 4.3.1 Using the IPMPGeneralInfoDescriptor; 4.3.2 Positioning the IPMPGeneralInfoDescriptor in a Digital Item; 4.3.3 Using the InfoDescriptor; 4.4 Using IPMP Components in a Digital Item; 4.5 Relationship Between IPMP Components and the Other Parts of MPEG-21; 4.5.1 Relationship Between IPMP Components and MPEG-21 Part 2: Digital Item Declaration; 4.5.2 Relationship Between IPMP Components and MPEG-21 Part 3: Digital Item Identification
4.5.3 Relationship Between IPMP Components and ISO/IEC 21000-5 Rights Expression Language
Record Nr. UNINA-9910143683603321
Chichester, England ; ; Hoboken, NJ, : Wiley, c2006
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
The MPEG-21 book [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Ian S. Burnett ... [et al.]
The MPEG-21 book [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Ian S. Burnett ... [et al.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Chichester, England ; ; Hoboken, NJ, : Wiley, c2006
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (464 p.)
Disciplina 006.7
621.388
Altri autori (Persone) BurnettIan S
Soggetto topico MPEG (Video coding standard)
Computer animation - Standards
Digital video
ISBN 1-280-60596-0
9786610605965
0-470-01013-4
0-470-01012-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto The MPEG-21 Book; Contents; Foreword; Preface; Acronyms and Abbreviations; List of Contributors; 1 MPEG: Context, Goals and Working Methodologies; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 MPEG Mission; 1.3 MPEG Standards Preceding MPEG-21; 1.3.1 The MPEG-1 Standard; 1.3.2 The MPEG-2 Standard; 1.3.3 The MPEG-4 Standard; 1.3.4 The MPEG-7 Standard; 1.4 The MPEG-21 Standard; 1.5 MPEG's Standardization Process; 1.5.1 Membership and Leadership; 1.5.2 Meetings; 1.5.3 Types of Standardization Documents; 1.5.4 Working Principles; 1.5.5 Standards Development Process; 1.6 After an MPEG Standard is Ready; 1.6.1 Licensing
1.6.2 The MPEG Industry Forum1.7 Final Remarks; References; 2 An Introduction to MPEG-21; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Motivation and Objectives; 2.2.1 Objectives; 2.3 Terms - Digital Items, Users and Resources; 2.4 The MPEG-21 Vision; 2.5 Digital Items - What is New?; 2.6 Walkthrough for a Broadcasting Use Case; 2.6.1 Digital Item Declaration; 2.6.2 Identification; 2.6.3 Rights Expressions; 2.6.4 Protected Digital Items; 2.6.5 Adaptation; 2.6.6 Event Reports; 2.7 MPEG-21 Standard Organization; 2.8 MPEG-21 Standard Overview; 2.8.1 Vision, Technologies and Strategy (Technical Report)
2.8.2 Digital Item Declaration2.8.3 Digital Item Identification; 2.8.4 IPMP Components; 2.8.5 Rights Expression Language; 2.8.6 Rights Data Dictionary; 2.8.7 Digital Item Adaptation; 2.8.8 MPEG-21 Reference Software; 2.8.9 MPEG-21 File Format; 2.8.10 Digital Item Processing; 2.8.11 Evaluation Methods for Persistent Association Technologies; 2.8.12 Test Bed for MPEG-21 Resource Delivery; 2.8.13 Part 13: Unassigned; 2.8.14 MPEG-21 Conformance; 2.8.15 Event Reporting; 2.8.16 MPEG-21 Binary Format; 2.8.17 Fragment Identifiers for MPEG Resources; 2.8.18 Digital Item Streaming; 2.9 MPEG-21 Schemas
2.9.1 Motivation2.9.2 Objective; 2.10 Conclusion; References; 3 Digital Item Declaration and Identification; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Digital Item Declaration; 3.2.1 The Abstract Model; 3.2.2 Digital Item Declaration Language; 3.2.3 Validation of MPEG-21 DIDs; 3.2.4 The Use of all DIDL Elements in a Real-World Example; 3.2.5 First and Second Edition of the Digital Item Declaration; 3.3 Digital Item Identification; 3.3.1 Link Between DII and DID; 3.3.2 DII Elements; 3.4 Summary; References; 4 IPMP Components; 4.1 Background and Objectives; 4.2 IPMP DIDL; 4.2.1 Elements in the IPMP DIDL
4.2.2 Using the IPMP DIDL4.2.3 Structure of IPMP DIDL Elements; 4.3 IPMP Info; 4.3.1 Using the IPMPGeneralInfoDescriptor; 4.3.2 Positioning the IPMPGeneralInfoDescriptor in a Digital Item; 4.3.3 Using the InfoDescriptor; 4.4 Using IPMP Components in a Digital Item; 4.5 Relationship Between IPMP Components and the Other Parts of MPEG-21; 4.5.1 Relationship Between IPMP Components and MPEG-21 Part 2: Digital Item Declaration; 4.5.2 Relationship Between IPMP Components and MPEG-21 Part 3: Digital Item Identification
4.5.3 Relationship Between IPMP Components and ISO/IEC 21000-5 Rights Expression Language
Record Nr. UNINA-9910830747203321
Chichester, England ; ; Hoboken, NJ, : Wiley, c2006
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
The MPEG-21 book [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Ian S. Burnett ... [et al.]
The MPEG-21 book [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Ian S. Burnett ... [et al.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Chichester, England ; ; Hoboken, NJ, : Wiley, c2006
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (464 p.)
Disciplina 006.7
621.388
Altri autori (Persone) BurnettIan S
Soggetto topico MPEG (Video coding standard)
Computer animation - Standards
Digital video
ISBN 1-280-60596-0
9786610605965
0-470-01013-4
0-470-01012-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto The MPEG-21 Book; Contents; Foreword; Preface; Acronyms and Abbreviations; List of Contributors; 1 MPEG: Context, Goals and Working Methodologies; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 MPEG Mission; 1.3 MPEG Standards Preceding MPEG-21; 1.3.1 The MPEG-1 Standard; 1.3.2 The MPEG-2 Standard; 1.3.3 The MPEG-4 Standard; 1.3.4 The MPEG-7 Standard; 1.4 The MPEG-21 Standard; 1.5 MPEG's Standardization Process; 1.5.1 Membership and Leadership; 1.5.2 Meetings; 1.5.3 Types of Standardization Documents; 1.5.4 Working Principles; 1.5.5 Standards Development Process; 1.6 After an MPEG Standard is Ready; 1.6.1 Licensing
1.6.2 The MPEG Industry Forum1.7 Final Remarks; References; 2 An Introduction to MPEG-21; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Motivation and Objectives; 2.2.1 Objectives; 2.3 Terms - Digital Items, Users and Resources; 2.4 The MPEG-21 Vision; 2.5 Digital Items - What is New?; 2.6 Walkthrough for a Broadcasting Use Case; 2.6.1 Digital Item Declaration; 2.6.2 Identification; 2.6.3 Rights Expressions; 2.6.4 Protected Digital Items; 2.6.5 Adaptation; 2.6.6 Event Reports; 2.7 MPEG-21 Standard Organization; 2.8 MPEG-21 Standard Overview; 2.8.1 Vision, Technologies and Strategy (Technical Report)
2.8.2 Digital Item Declaration2.8.3 Digital Item Identification; 2.8.4 IPMP Components; 2.8.5 Rights Expression Language; 2.8.6 Rights Data Dictionary; 2.8.7 Digital Item Adaptation; 2.8.8 MPEG-21 Reference Software; 2.8.9 MPEG-21 File Format; 2.8.10 Digital Item Processing; 2.8.11 Evaluation Methods for Persistent Association Technologies; 2.8.12 Test Bed for MPEG-21 Resource Delivery; 2.8.13 Part 13: Unassigned; 2.8.14 MPEG-21 Conformance; 2.8.15 Event Reporting; 2.8.16 MPEG-21 Binary Format; 2.8.17 Fragment Identifiers for MPEG Resources; 2.8.18 Digital Item Streaming; 2.9 MPEG-21 Schemas
2.9.1 Motivation2.9.2 Objective; 2.10 Conclusion; References; 3 Digital Item Declaration and Identification; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Digital Item Declaration; 3.2.1 The Abstract Model; 3.2.2 Digital Item Declaration Language; 3.2.3 Validation of MPEG-21 DIDs; 3.2.4 The Use of all DIDL Elements in a Real-World Example; 3.2.5 First and Second Edition of the Digital Item Declaration; 3.3 Digital Item Identification; 3.3.1 Link Between DII and DID; 3.3.2 DII Elements; 3.4 Summary; References; 4 IPMP Components; 4.1 Background and Objectives; 4.2 IPMP DIDL; 4.2.1 Elements in the IPMP DIDL
4.2.2 Using the IPMP DIDL4.2.3 Structure of IPMP DIDL Elements; 4.3 IPMP Info; 4.3.1 Using the IPMPGeneralInfoDescriptor; 4.3.2 Positioning the IPMPGeneralInfoDescriptor in a Digital Item; 4.3.3 Using the InfoDescriptor; 4.4 Using IPMP Components in a Digital Item; 4.5 Relationship Between IPMP Components and the Other Parts of MPEG-21; 4.5.1 Relationship Between IPMP Components and MPEG-21 Part 2: Digital Item Declaration; 4.5.2 Relationship Between IPMP Components and MPEG-21 Part 3: Digital Item Identification
4.5.3 Relationship Between IPMP Components and ISO/IEC 21000-5 Rights Expression Language
Record Nr. UNINA-9910841288403321
Chichester, England ; ; Hoboken, NJ, : Wiley, c2006
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
MPEG-4 : proceedings of Workshop and Exhibition on MPEG-4 : June 18-20, 2001, San Jose, California, USA
MPEG-4 : proceedings of Workshop and Exhibition on MPEG-4 : June 18-20, 2001, San Jose, California, USA
Pubbl/distr/stampa [Place of publication not identified], : IEEE, 2002
Disciplina 006.7
Soggetto topico MPEG (Video coding standard)
Electrical & Computer Engineering
Engineering & Applied Sciences
Electrical Engineering
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Record Nr. UNISA-996217698503316
[Place of publication not identified], : IEEE, 2002
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. di Salerno
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MPEG-4 facial animation [[electronic resource] ] : the standard, implementation and applications / / edited by Igor S. Pandzic and Robert Forchheimer
MPEG-4 facial animation [[electronic resource] ] : the standard, implementation and applications / / edited by Igor S. Pandzic and Robert Forchheimer
Pubbl/distr/stampa Chichester ; ; Hoboken, NJ, : J. Wiley, c2002
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (329 p.)
Disciplina 006.6/96
621.388
Altri autori (Persone) PandzicIgor S
ForchheimerRobert
Soggetto topico MPEG (Video coding standard)
Computer animation - Standards
Face perception - Data processing - Standards
Facial expression - Computer simulation - Standards
Digital video
ISBN 1-280-27007-1
9786610270071
0-470-33904-7
0-470-85461-8
0-470-85462-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto MPEG-4 Facial Animation The Standard, Implementation and Applications; Contents; List of Contributors; Author Biographies; Foreword; Preface; PART 1 BACKGROUND; 1 The Origins of the MPEG-4 Facial Animation Standard; Abstract; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 The Need for Parameterization; 1.3 The Ideal Parameterization; 1.4 Is MPEG-4 FA up to the Ideal?; 1.4.1 Conclusion; 1.5 Brief History of Facial Control Parameterization; 1.6 The Birth of the Standard; Acknowledgments; References; PART 2 THE STANDARD; 2 Face Animation in MPEG-4; Abstract; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Specification and Animation of Faces
2.2.1 MPEG-4 Face Model in Neutral State2.2.2 Face Animation Parameters; 2.2.3 Face Model Specification; 2.3 Coding of Face Animation Parameters; 2.3.1 Arithmetic Coding of FAPs; 2.3.2 DCT Coding of FAPs; 2.3.3 FAP Interpolation Tables; 2.4 Integration of Face Animation and Text-to-Speech Synthesis; 2.5 Integration with MPEG-4 Systems; 2.6 MPEG-4 Profiles for Face Animation; 2.7 Conclusion; References; Annex; 3 MPEG-4 Face Animation Conformance; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 MPEG Conformance Principles; 3.3 MPEG-4 Profile Architecture; 3.4 The Minimum Face; 3.5 Graphics Profiles
3.6 Conformance Testing3.7 Summary; PART 3 IMPLEMENTATIONS; 4 MPEG-4 Facial Animation Framework for the Web and Mobile Applications; Abstract; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 The Facial Animation Player; 4.3 Producing Animatable Face Models; 4.4 The Facial Motion Cloning Method; 4.4.1 Interpolation from 2-D Triangle Mesh; 4.4.2 Normalizing the Face; 4.4.3 Computing Facial Motion; 4.4.4 Aligning Source and Target Ace; 4.4.5 Mapping Facial Motion; 4.4.6 Antialiasing; 4.4.7 Treating the Lip Region; 4.4.8 Treating Eyes, Teeth, Tongue and Global Motion; 4.4.9 Facial Motion Cloning Results
4.5 Producing Facial Animation Content4.6 Conclusion; Acknowledgments; References; 5 The Facial Animation Engine; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 The FAE Block Diagram; 5.3 The Face Model; 5.3.1 Mesh Geometry Description; 5.3.2 Mesh Semantics Description; 5.3.3 The Model Authoring Tool; 5.3.4 Sample Face Models; 5.4 The Mesh Animation Block; 5.4.1 Animation Results; 5.5 The Mesh Calibration Block; 5.5.1 Multilevel Calibration with RBF; 5.5.2 Calibration with Texture; 5.5.3 Calibration Results; 5.6 The Mesh Simplification Block; 5.6.1 Iterative Edge Contraction and Quadric Error Metric
5.6.2 Simplification of MPEG-4 Animated Faces5.6.3 Simplification with Textures; 5.6.4 Simplification Results; 5.7 The FAP Decoding Block; 5.7.1 FAP Interpolation; 5.8 The Audio Decoding Block; 5.9 The Implementation; 5.9.1 Performances; References; 6 Extracting MPEG-4 FAPS from Video; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Methods for Detection and Tracking of Faces; 6.3 Active and Statistical Models of Faces; 6.3.1 The Active Appearance Model Search Algorithm; 6.3.2 Training for Active Appearance Model Search; 6.4 An Active Model for Face Tracking; 6.4.1 Analysis - Synthesis; 6.4.2 Collecting Training Data
6.4.3 Tracking a Face with the Active Model
Record Nr. UNINA-9910142530603321
Chichester ; ; Hoboken, NJ, : J. Wiley, c2002
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
MPEG-7 audio and beyond [[electronic resource] ] : audio content indexing and retrieval / / Hyoung-Gook Kim, Nicolas Moreau, Thomas Sikora
MPEG-7 audio and beyond [[electronic resource] ] : audio content indexing and retrieval / / Hyoung-Gook Kim, Nicolas Moreau, Thomas Sikora
Autore Kim Hyoung-Gook
Pubbl/distr/stampa Chichester, West Sussex, England ; ; Hoboken, NJ, USA, : J. Wiley, c2005
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (305 p.)
Disciplina 006.6/96
006.696
Altri autori (Persone) MoreauNicolas
SikoraThomas
Soggetto topico MPEG (Video coding standard)
Multimedia systems
Sound - Recording and reproducing - Digital techniques - Standards
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 1-280-33982-9
9786610339822
0-470-09336-6
0-470-09335-8
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto MPEG-7 Audio and Beyond; Contents; List of Acronyms; List of Symbols; 1 Introduction; 1.1 Audio Content Description; 1.2 MPEG-7 Audio Content Description - An Overview; 1.2.1 MPEG-7 Low-Level Descriptors; 1.2.2 MPEG-7 Description Schemes; 1.2.3 MPEG-7 Description Definition Language (DDL); 1.2.4 BiM (Binary Format for MPEG-7); 1.3 Organization of the Book; 2 Low-Level Descriptors; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Basic Parameters and Notations; 2.2.1 Time Domain; 2.2.2 Frequency Domain; 2.3 Scalable Series; 2.3.1 Series of Scalars; 2.3.2 Series of Vectors; 2.3.3 Binary Series; 2.4 Basic Descriptors
2.4.1 Audio Waveform2.4.2 Audio Power; 2.5 Basic Spectral Descriptors; 2.5.1 Audio Spectrum Envelope; 2.5.2 Audio Spectrum Centroid; 2.5.3 Audio Spectrum Spread; 2.5.4 Audio Spectrum Flatness; 2.6 Basic Signal Parameters; 2.6.1 Audio Harmonicity; 2.6.2 Audio Fundamental Frequency; 2.7 Timbral Descriptors; 2.7.1 Temporal Timbral: Requirements; 2.7.2 Log Attack Time; 2.7.3 Temporal Centroid; 2.7.4 Spectral Timbral: Requirements; 2.7.5 Harmonic Spectral Centroid; 2.7.6 Harmonic Spectral Deviation; 2.7.7 Harmonic Spectral Spread; 2.7.8 Harmonic Spectral Variation; 2.7.9 Spectral Centroid
2.8 Spectral Basis Representations2.9 Silence Segment; 2.10 Beyond the Scope of MPEG-7; 2.10.1 Other Low-Level Descriptors; 2.10.2 Mel-Frequency Cepstrum Coefficients; References; 3 Sound Classification and Similarity; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Dimensionality Reduction; 3.2.1 Singular Value Decomposition (SVD); 3.2.2 Principal Component Analysis (PCA); 3.2.3 Independent Component Analysis (ICA); 3.2.4 Non-Negative Factorization (NMF); 3.3 Classification Methods; 3.3.1 Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM); 3.3.2 Hidden Markov Model (HMM); 3.3.3 Neural Network (NN); 3.3.4 Support Vector Machine (SVM)
3.4 MPEG-7 Sound Classification3.4.1 MPEG-7 Audio Spectrum Projection (ASP) Feature Extraction; 3.4.2 Training Hidden Markov Models (HMMs); 3.4.3 Classification of Sounds; 3.5 Comparison of MPEG-7 Audio Spectrum Projection vs. MFCC Features; 3.6 Indexing and Similarity; 3.6.1 Audio Retrieval Using Histogram Sum of Squared Differences; 3.7 Simulation Results and Discussion; 3.7.1 Plots of MPEG-7 Audio Descriptors; 3.7.2 Parameter Selection; 3.7.3 Results for Distinguishing Between Speech, Music and Environmental Sound; 3.7.4 Results of Sound Classification Using Three Audio Taxonomy Methods
3.7.5 Results for Speaker Recognition3.7.6 Results of Musical Instrument Classification; 3.7.7 Audio Retrieval Results; 3.8 Conclusions; References; 4 Spoken Content; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Automatic Speech Recognition; 4.2.1 Basic Principles; 4.2.2 Types of Speech Recognition Systems; 4.2.3 Recognition Results; 4.3 MPEG-7 SpokenContent Description; 4.3.1 General Structure; 4.3.2 SpokenContentHeader; 4.3.3 SpokenContentLattice; 4.4 Application: Spoken Document Retrieval; 4.4.1 Basic Principles of IR and SDR; 4.4.2 Vector Space Models; 4.4.3 Word-Based SDR
4.4.4 Sub-Word-Based Vector Space Models
Record Nr. UNINA-9910143709903321
Kim Hyoung-Gook  
Chichester, West Sussex, England ; ; Hoboken, NJ, USA, : J. Wiley, c2005
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
MPEG-7 audio and beyond [[electronic resource] ] : audio content indexing and retrieval / / Hyoung-Gook Kim, Nicolas Moreau, Thomas Sikora
MPEG-7 audio and beyond [[electronic resource] ] : audio content indexing and retrieval / / Hyoung-Gook Kim, Nicolas Moreau, Thomas Sikora
Autore Kim Hyoung-Gook
Pubbl/distr/stampa Chichester, West Sussex, England ; ; Hoboken, NJ, USA, : J. Wiley, c2005
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (305 p.)
Disciplina 006.6/96
006.696
Altri autori (Persone) MoreauNicolas
SikoraThomas
Soggetto topico MPEG (Video coding standard)
Multimedia systems
Sound - Recording and reproducing - Digital techniques - Standards
ISBN 1-280-33982-9
9786610339822
0-470-09336-6
0-470-09335-8
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto MPEG-7 Audio and Beyond; Contents; List of Acronyms; List of Symbols; 1 Introduction; 1.1 Audio Content Description; 1.2 MPEG-7 Audio Content Description - An Overview; 1.2.1 MPEG-7 Low-Level Descriptors; 1.2.2 MPEG-7 Description Schemes; 1.2.3 MPEG-7 Description Definition Language (DDL); 1.2.4 BiM (Binary Format for MPEG-7); 1.3 Organization of the Book; 2 Low-Level Descriptors; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Basic Parameters and Notations; 2.2.1 Time Domain; 2.2.2 Frequency Domain; 2.3 Scalable Series; 2.3.1 Series of Scalars; 2.3.2 Series of Vectors; 2.3.3 Binary Series; 2.4 Basic Descriptors
2.4.1 Audio Waveform2.4.2 Audio Power; 2.5 Basic Spectral Descriptors; 2.5.1 Audio Spectrum Envelope; 2.5.2 Audio Spectrum Centroid; 2.5.3 Audio Spectrum Spread; 2.5.4 Audio Spectrum Flatness; 2.6 Basic Signal Parameters; 2.6.1 Audio Harmonicity; 2.6.2 Audio Fundamental Frequency; 2.7 Timbral Descriptors; 2.7.1 Temporal Timbral: Requirements; 2.7.2 Log Attack Time; 2.7.3 Temporal Centroid; 2.7.4 Spectral Timbral: Requirements; 2.7.5 Harmonic Spectral Centroid; 2.7.6 Harmonic Spectral Deviation; 2.7.7 Harmonic Spectral Spread; 2.7.8 Harmonic Spectral Variation; 2.7.9 Spectral Centroid
2.8 Spectral Basis Representations2.9 Silence Segment; 2.10 Beyond the Scope of MPEG-7; 2.10.1 Other Low-Level Descriptors; 2.10.2 Mel-Frequency Cepstrum Coefficients; References; 3 Sound Classification and Similarity; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Dimensionality Reduction; 3.2.1 Singular Value Decomposition (SVD); 3.2.2 Principal Component Analysis (PCA); 3.2.3 Independent Component Analysis (ICA); 3.2.4 Non-Negative Factorization (NMF); 3.3 Classification Methods; 3.3.1 Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM); 3.3.2 Hidden Markov Model (HMM); 3.3.3 Neural Network (NN); 3.3.4 Support Vector Machine (SVM)
3.4 MPEG-7 Sound Classification3.4.1 MPEG-7 Audio Spectrum Projection (ASP) Feature Extraction; 3.4.2 Training Hidden Markov Models (HMMs); 3.4.3 Classification of Sounds; 3.5 Comparison of MPEG-7 Audio Spectrum Projection vs. MFCC Features; 3.6 Indexing and Similarity; 3.6.1 Audio Retrieval Using Histogram Sum of Squared Differences; 3.7 Simulation Results and Discussion; 3.7.1 Plots of MPEG-7 Audio Descriptors; 3.7.2 Parameter Selection; 3.7.3 Results for Distinguishing Between Speech, Music and Environmental Sound; 3.7.4 Results of Sound Classification Using Three Audio Taxonomy Methods
3.7.5 Results for Speaker Recognition3.7.6 Results of Musical Instrument Classification; 3.7.7 Audio Retrieval Results; 3.8 Conclusions; References; 4 Spoken Content; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Automatic Speech Recognition; 4.2.1 Basic Principles; 4.2.2 Types of Speech Recognition Systems; 4.2.3 Recognition Results; 4.3 MPEG-7 SpokenContent Description; 4.3.1 General Structure; 4.3.2 SpokenContentHeader; 4.3.3 SpokenContentLattice; 4.4 Application: Spoken Document Retrieval; 4.4.1 Basic Principles of IR and SDR; 4.4.2 Vector Space Models; 4.4.3 Word-Based SDR
4.4.4 Sub-Word-Based Vector Space Models
Record Nr. UNINA-9910830304103321
Kim Hyoung-Gook  
Chichester, West Sussex, England ; ; Hoboken, NJ, USA, : J. Wiley, c2005
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
MPEG-7 audio and beyond [[electronic resource] ] : audio content indexing and retrieval / / Hyoung-Gook Kim, Nicolas Moreau, Thomas Sikora
MPEG-7 audio and beyond [[electronic resource] ] : audio content indexing and retrieval / / Hyoung-Gook Kim, Nicolas Moreau, Thomas Sikora
Autore Kim Hyoung-Gook
Pubbl/distr/stampa Chichester, West Sussex, England ; ; Hoboken, NJ, USA, : J. Wiley, c2005
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (305 p.)
Disciplina 006.6/96
006.696
Altri autori (Persone) MoreauNicolas
SikoraThomas
Soggetto topico MPEG (Video coding standard)
Multimedia systems
Sound - Recording and reproducing - Digital techniques - Standards
ISBN 1-280-33982-9
9786610339822
0-470-09336-6
0-470-09335-8
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto MPEG-7 Audio and Beyond; Contents; List of Acronyms; List of Symbols; 1 Introduction; 1.1 Audio Content Description; 1.2 MPEG-7 Audio Content Description - An Overview; 1.2.1 MPEG-7 Low-Level Descriptors; 1.2.2 MPEG-7 Description Schemes; 1.2.3 MPEG-7 Description Definition Language (DDL); 1.2.4 BiM (Binary Format for MPEG-7); 1.3 Organization of the Book; 2 Low-Level Descriptors; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Basic Parameters and Notations; 2.2.1 Time Domain; 2.2.2 Frequency Domain; 2.3 Scalable Series; 2.3.1 Series of Scalars; 2.3.2 Series of Vectors; 2.3.3 Binary Series; 2.4 Basic Descriptors
2.4.1 Audio Waveform2.4.2 Audio Power; 2.5 Basic Spectral Descriptors; 2.5.1 Audio Spectrum Envelope; 2.5.2 Audio Spectrum Centroid; 2.5.3 Audio Spectrum Spread; 2.5.4 Audio Spectrum Flatness; 2.6 Basic Signal Parameters; 2.6.1 Audio Harmonicity; 2.6.2 Audio Fundamental Frequency; 2.7 Timbral Descriptors; 2.7.1 Temporal Timbral: Requirements; 2.7.2 Log Attack Time; 2.7.3 Temporal Centroid; 2.7.4 Spectral Timbral: Requirements; 2.7.5 Harmonic Spectral Centroid; 2.7.6 Harmonic Spectral Deviation; 2.7.7 Harmonic Spectral Spread; 2.7.8 Harmonic Spectral Variation; 2.7.9 Spectral Centroid
2.8 Spectral Basis Representations2.9 Silence Segment; 2.10 Beyond the Scope of MPEG-7; 2.10.1 Other Low-Level Descriptors; 2.10.2 Mel-Frequency Cepstrum Coefficients; References; 3 Sound Classification and Similarity; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Dimensionality Reduction; 3.2.1 Singular Value Decomposition (SVD); 3.2.2 Principal Component Analysis (PCA); 3.2.3 Independent Component Analysis (ICA); 3.2.4 Non-Negative Factorization (NMF); 3.3 Classification Methods; 3.3.1 Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM); 3.3.2 Hidden Markov Model (HMM); 3.3.3 Neural Network (NN); 3.3.4 Support Vector Machine (SVM)
3.4 MPEG-7 Sound Classification3.4.1 MPEG-7 Audio Spectrum Projection (ASP) Feature Extraction; 3.4.2 Training Hidden Markov Models (HMMs); 3.4.3 Classification of Sounds; 3.5 Comparison of MPEG-7 Audio Spectrum Projection vs. MFCC Features; 3.6 Indexing and Similarity; 3.6.1 Audio Retrieval Using Histogram Sum of Squared Differences; 3.7 Simulation Results and Discussion; 3.7.1 Plots of MPEG-7 Audio Descriptors; 3.7.2 Parameter Selection; 3.7.3 Results for Distinguishing Between Speech, Music and Environmental Sound; 3.7.4 Results of Sound Classification Using Three Audio Taxonomy Methods
3.7.5 Results for Speaker Recognition3.7.6 Results of Musical Instrument Classification; 3.7.7 Audio Retrieval Results; 3.8 Conclusions; References; 4 Spoken Content; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Automatic Speech Recognition; 4.2.1 Basic Principles; 4.2.2 Types of Speech Recognition Systems; 4.2.3 Recognition Results; 4.3 MPEG-7 SpokenContent Description; 4.3.1 General Structure; 4.3.2 SpokenContentHeader; 4.3.3 SpokenContentLattice; 4.4 Application: Spoken Document Retrieval; 4.4.1 Basic Principles of IR and SDR; 4.4.2 Vector Space Models; 4.4.3 Word-Based SDR
4.4.4 Sub-Word-Based Vector Space Models
Record Nr. UNINA-9910840713203321
Kim Hyoung-Gook  
Chichester, West Sussex, England ; ; Hoboken, NJ, USA, : J. Wiley, c2005
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui
The MXF Book : An Introduction to the Material eXchange Format / / by Nick Wells, Oliver Morgan, Jim Wilkinson and Bruce Devlin
The MXF Book : An Introduction to the Material eXchange Format / / by Nick Wells, Oliver Morgan, Jim Wilkinson and Bruce Devlin
Autore Wells Nick
Edizione [1st edition]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Boca Raton, FL : , : Routledge, , [2013]
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (414 p.)
Disciplina 006.7
778.53
Soggetto topico Digital video
Digital video - Standards
Digital television
Metadata
Image processing - Digital techniques
Sound - Recording and reproducing - Digital techniques
Digital media
Video compression
MPEG (Video coding standard)
JPEG (Image coding standard)
Soggetto genere / forma Electronic books.
ISBN 1-136-06837-6
1-136-06838-4
1-280-62875-8
9786610628759
0-08-045727-4
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Cover; Half Title; Title Page; Copyright Page; Table of Contents; Acknowledgements; Author Biographies; Preface; 1 Introduction and Scene Setting; 2 What is an MXF File?; 3 Physical and Logical Structures within an MXF File; 4 Operational Patterns and Constraining MXF; 5 How to Put Essence into an MXF File; 6 Audio in MXF; 7DV, DVC Pro, and DVCam in MXF; 8 D-1O and D-11 in MXF; 9MPEG, MXF, and SMPTE 381M; 10 Generic Data Streams, VBI, and ANC; 11 DMS-1 Metadata Scheme; 12 Index Tables; 13 The MXF Data Model in Context; 14 The MXFLib Open Source Library
15 Practical Examples and Approcaches to Using MXF16 JPEG 2000 Essence Container and Its Application; Index
Record Nr. UNINA-9910457509703321
Wells Nick  
Boca Raton, FL : , : Routledge, , [2013]
Materiale a stampa
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
Opac: Controlla la disponibilità qui