How Does Trade Openness Influence Budget Deficits in Developing Countries? / / Jean-Louis Combes, Tahsin Saadi Sedik |
Autore | Combes Jean-Louis |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (22 p.) |
Altri autori (Persone) | Saadi SedikTahsin |
Collana | IMF Working Papers |
Soggetto topico |
Terms of trade - Developing countries
Budget - Developing countries Budgeting Exports and Imports Public Finance National Deficit Surplus International Economic Order and Integration Trade Policy International Trade Organizations National Budget Budget Systems Empirical Studies of Trade Debt Debt Management Sovereign Debt National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General Budgeting & financial management International economics Public finance & taxation Budget planning and preparation Terms of trade Trade policy Government debt management Expenditure Budget Economic policy nternational cooperation Commercial policy Debts, Public Expenditures, Public |
ISBN |
1-4623-9724-7
1-4527-1988-8 1-283-51735-3 1-4519-0799-0 9786613829801 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | ""Contents""; ""I. INTRODUCTION""; ""II. THEORETICAL EFFECTS OF TRADE OPENNESS ON BUDGET DEFICITS""; ""III. THE MEASURE OF TERMS OF TRADE INSTABILITY""; ""IV. THE MEASURE OF THE REVEALED TRADE POLICY""; ""V. THE ECONOMETRIC STRATEGY""; ""VI. CONCLUSIONS""; ""APPENDIX I""; ""REFERENCES"" |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910788402403321 |
Combes Jean-Louis
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Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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How Does Trade Openness Influence Budget Deficits in Developing Countries? / / Jean-Louis Combes, Tahsin Saadi Sedik |
Autore | Combes Jean-Louis |
Edizione | [1st ed.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (22 p.) |
Altri autori (Persone) | Saadi SedikTahsin |
Collana | IMF Working Papers |
Soggetto topico |
Terms of trade - Developing countries
Budget - Developing countries Budgeting Exports and Imports Public Finance National Deficit Surplus International Economic Order and Integration Trade Policy International Trade Organizations National Budget Budget Systems Empirical Studies of Trade Debt Debt Management Sovereign Debt National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General Budgeting & financial management International economics Public finance & taxation Budget planning and preparation Terms of trade Trade policy Government debt management Expenditure Budget Economic policy nternational cooperation Commercial policy Debts, Public Expenditures, Public |
ISBN |
1-4623-9724-7
1-4527-1988-8 1-283-51735-3 1-4519-0799-0 9786613829801 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | ""Contents""; ""I. INTRODUCTION""; ""II. THEORETICAL EFFECTS OF TRADE OPENNESS ON BUDGET DEFICITS""; ""III. THE MEASURE OF TERMS OF TRADE INSTABILITY""; ""IV. THE MEASURE OF THE REVEALED TRADE POLICY""; ""V. THE ECONOMETRIC STRATEGY""; ""VI. CONCLUSIONS""; ""APPENDIX I""; ""REFERENCES"" |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910815301803321 |
Combes Jean-Louis
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Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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The Impact of Tradeon Wages : : What If Countries Are Not Small? / / Ichiro Tokutsu, Mika Saito |
Autore | Tokutsu Ichiro |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (40 p.) |
Altri autori (Persone) | SaitoMika |
Collana | IMF Working Papers |
Soggetto topico |
Equilibrium (Economics) - Econometric models
International trade - Econometric models Prices - Econometric models Wages - Econometric models Exports and Imports Labor Taxation Neoclassical Models of Trade Empirical Studies of Trade Trade and Labor Market Interactions Existence and Stability Conditions of Equilibrium Trade Policy International Trade Organizations Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: General Trade: General Professional Labor Markets Occupational Licensing Wage Level and Structure Wage Differentials Labour income economics Public finance & taxation International economics Tariffs Wages Imports Skilled labor Wage gap Taxes International trade Tariff Labor market |
ISBN |
1-4623-2760-5
1-4527-0675-1 1-283-51403-6 1-4519-8299-2 9786613826480 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | ""Contents""; ""I. Introduction""; ""II. Literature Review""; ""III. The Model""; ""IV. Data""; ""V. Empirical Findings""; ""VI. Concluding Remarks""; ""APPENDIXES""; ""References"" |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910788414103321 |
Tokutsu Ichiro
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Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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The Impact of Tradeon Wages : : What If Countries Are Not Small? / / Ichiro Tokutsu, Mika Saito |
Autore | Tokutsu Ichiro |
Edizione | [1st ed.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (40 p.) |
Altri autori (Persone) | SaitoMika |
Collana | IMF Working Papers |
Soggetto topico |
Equilibrium (Economics) - Econometric models
International trade - Econometric models Prices - Econometric models Wages - Econometric models Exports and Imports Labor Taxation Neoclassical Models of Trade Empirical Studies of Trade Trade and Labor Market Interactions Existence and Stability Conditions of Equilibrium Trade Policy International Trade Organizations Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: General Trade: General Professional Labor Markets Occupational Licensing Wage Level and Structure Wage Differentials Labour income economics Public finance & taxation International economics Tariffs Wages Imports Skilled labor Wage gap Taxes International trade Tariff Labor market |
ISBN |
1-4623-2760-5
1-4527-0675-1 1-283-51403-6 1-4519-8299-2 9786613826480 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | ""Contents""; ""I. Introduction""; ""II. Literature Review""; ""III. The Model""; ""IV. Data""; ""V. Empirical Findings""; ""VI. Concluding Remarks""; ""APPENDIXES""; ""References"" |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910817458203321 |
Tokutsu Ichiro
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Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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In Search of WTO Trade Effects : : Preferential Trade Agreements Promote Trade Strongly, But Unevenly / / Theo Eicher, Christian Henn |
Autore | Eicher Theo |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2009 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (32 p.) |
Altri autori (Persone) | HennChristian |
Collana | IMF Working Papers |
Soggetto topico |
Terms of trade
Tariff preferences Exports and Imports Trade Policy International Trade Organizations Empirical Studies of Trade Trade: General International economics Trade agreements Trade balance Plurilateral trade Imports North American Free Trade Agreement Commercial treaties Balance of trade International trade |
ISBN |
1-4623-1138-5
1-4527-8741-7 9786612842535 1-4518-7178-3 1-282-84253-6 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Contents; I. Introduction; II. Data; III. Extending the Empirical Framework to Account for Individual PTA Effects; A. Results: WTO Trade Impact After Controlling for Multilateral Resistance and Individual PTA Effects (Hierarchical, Mutually Exclusive WTO Coding); B. Hierarchical, Mutually Exclusive Coding and SW's "Implicit Industrialized PTA Dummy"; IV. Individual PTA Effects, Multilateral Resistance, and Unobserved Bilateral Heterogeneity
A. WTO Trade Impact: Controlling for Multilateral Resistance, Unobserved Bilateral Heterogeneity and Individual PTA Effects (Hierarchical/Mutually Exclusive WTO Coding)V. Individual PTA Trade Effects, Multilateral Resistance, and Unobserved Bilateral Hetergeneity (Mutually Inclusive WTO Coding); A. WTO Trade Impact: Controlling for Multilateral Resistance, Unobserved Bilateral Heterogeneity and Individual PTA Effects (Mutually Inclusive WTO Coding); VI. Individual PTA Trade Effects: Sensitivity to Unobserved Bilateral Heterogeneity and Multilateral Resistance Controls; VII. Conclusion ReferencesTables; 1. WTO and PTA Effects (Hierarchical, Mutually Exclusive Coding); 1.a. Raw Regression Output; 2. WTO and PTA Effects (Inclusive Coding); Appendices; A1. Membership in considered Preferential Trading Arrangements; A2. Bilateral Preferential Trade Agreements considered in BilateralPTAmxt; A3. List of Countries in sample and year of WTO accession; B1. De jure coding. WTO and PTA Effects (Hierarchical, Mutually Exclusive Coding); B1.a. Raw Regression Output De jure Coding; B2. De jure coding. WTO and PTA Effects (Inclusive Coding) |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910788347203321 |
Eicher Theo
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Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2009 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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In Search of WTO Trade Effects : Preferential Trade Agreements Promote Trade Strongly, But Unevenly / / Theo Eicher, Christian Henn |
Autore | Eicher Theo S |
Edizione | [1st ed.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2009 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (32 p.) |
Disciplina | 382.3;382.30973 |
Altri autori (Persone) | HennChristian |
Collana | IMF Working Papers |
Soggetto topico |
Terms of trade
Tariff preferences Exports and Imports Trade Policy International Trade Organizations Empirical Studies of Trade Trade: General International economics Trade agreements Trade balance Plurilateral trade Imports North American Free Trade Agreement Commercial treaties Balance of trade International trade |
ISBN |
1-4623-1138-5
1-4527-8741-7 9786612842535 1-4518-7178-3 1-282-84253-6 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Contents; I. Introduction; II. Data; III. Extending the Empirical Framework to Account for Individual PTA Effects; A. Results: WTO Trade Impact After Controlling for Multilateral Resistance and Individual PTA Effects (Hierarchical, Mutually Exclusive WTO Coding); B. Hierarchical, Mutually Exclusive Coding and SW's "Implicit Industrialized PTA Dummy"; IV. Individual PTA Effects, Multilateral Resistance, and Unobserved Bilateral Heterogeneity
A. WTO Trade Impact: Controlling for Multilateral Resistance, Unobserved Bilateral Heterogeneity and Individual PTA Effects (Hierarchical/Mutually Exclusive WTO Coding)V. Individual PTA Trade Effects, Multilateral Resistance, and Unobserved Bilateral Hetergeneity (Mutually Inclusive WTO Coding); A. WTO Trade Impact: Controlling for Multilateral Resistance, Unobserved Bilateral Heterogeneity and Individual PTA Effects (Mutually Inclusive WTO Coding); VI. Individual PTA Trade Effects: Sensitivity to Unobserved Bilateral Heterogeneity and Multilateral Resistance Controls; VII. Conclusion ReferencesTables; 1. WTO and PTA Effects (Hierarchical, Mutually Exclusive Coding); 1.a. Raw Regression Output; 2. WTO and PTA Effects (Inclusive Coding); Appendices; A1. Membership in considered Preferential Trading Arrangements; A2. Bilateral Preferential Trade Agreements considered in BilateralPTAmxt; A3. List of Countries in sample and year of WTO accession; B1. De jure coding. WTO and PTA Effects (Hierarchical, Mutually Exclusive Coding); B1.a. Raw Regression Output De jure Coding; B2. De jure coding. WTO and PTA Effects (Inclusive Coding) |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910816923103321 |
Eicher Theo S
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Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2009 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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International Capital Flows and Debt Dynamics / / Martin Evans |
Autore | Evans Martin |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (60 p.) |
Collana |
IMF Working Papers
IMF working paper |
Soggetto topico |
Capital movements
Debt Exports and Imports Foreign Exchange Current Account Adjustment Short-term Capital Movements International Lending and Debt Problems International Investment Long-term Capital Movements Empirical Studies of Trade International economics Foreign assets External position Capital flows Foreign liabilities Trade balance Balance of payments International trade Investments, Foreign International finance Balance of trade |
ISBN |
1-4755-2480-3
1-4755-6613-1 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Contents; 1 Introduction; 2 International Assets, Liabilities, Returns and Trade Flows; 2.1 The Balance of Payments and Consolidated Budget Constraint; 2.2 Trade Flows, Asset Pricing and Portfolio Choice; List of Figures; 1 Alternative Measures of the U.S. External Position; 3 A Model of Capital Flow Dynamics; 3.1 Approximating the Consolidated Budget Constraint; 3.2 Net Positions and Capital Flows; 3.3 Gross Positions and Capital Flows; 3.4 Equilibrium Positions and Capital Flows; 4 Data and Estimation; 4.1 Data; 4.2 Adjusting Trade Flows
2 Trends In U.S. Foreign Assets, Liabilities and Real Trade Flows 4.3 Sample Statistics; 3 Approximation Accuracy; List of Tables; 1 Summary Statistics; 2 Returns and Portfolio Shares; 4.4 Estimation; 4 Changes in the Composition of Asset and Liability Portfolios; 3 Granger Causality Tests; 5 Results; 5.1 Net Position Dynamics; 5 Historical Behavior of the U.S. Net External Position and its Components; 4 Variance Decompositions of xp[sub(t)]; 5.2 Gross Position Dynamics; 6 Historical Behavior of U.S. Gross Foreign Asset and Liability Positions and their Components 5 Variance Decompositions for δ[sup(FA)][sub(t)] and δ[sup(PL)][sub(t)] 5.3 Net Capital Flows; 7 Variance Contributions of Trade and Returns to U.S. Net Capital Flows; 8 Variance Contributions of Net Capital Flows; 5.4 Gross Capital Flows; 9 Historical Behavior of U.S. Gross Foreign Asset and Liability Positions and their Components; 10 Variance Contributions to Gross Capital Flows; 11 Variance Contributions of Gross Capital Flows; 6 U.S. Returns and The Exorbitant Privilege; 6.1 Portfolio Composition; 6 Portfolio Returns and Their Components 12 Composition Effects and the size of the Valuation Channel 6.2 The Role of the Dollar; 7 Returns and the Dollar Depreciation Rates; 13 The U.S. Net External Position and the Role of the Dollar; 7 Conclusion |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910786484903321 |
Evans Martin
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Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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International Capital Flows and Debt Dynamics / / Martin Evans |
Autore | Evans Martin |
Edizione | [1st ed.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (60 p.) |
Disciplina | 332.042 |
Collana |
IMF Working Papers
IMF working paper |
Soggetto topico |
Capital movements
Debt Exports and Imports Foreign Exchange Current Account Adjustment Short-term Capital Movements International Lending and Debt Problems International Investment Long-term Capital Movements Empirical Studies of Trade International economics Foreign assets External position Capital flows Foreign liabilities Trade balance Balance of payments International trade Investments, Foreign International finance Balance of trade |
ISBN |
1-4755-2480-3
1-4755-6613-1 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Contents; 1 Introduction; 2 International Assets, Liabilities, Returns and Trade Flows; 2.1 The Balance of Payments and Consolidated Budget Constraint; 2.2 Trade Flows, Asset Pricing and Portfolio Choice; List of Figures; 1 Alternative Measures of the U.S. External Position; 3 A Model of Capital Flow Dynamics; 3.1 Approximating the Consolidated Budget Constraint; 3.2 Net Positions and Capital Flows; 3.3 Gross Positions and Capital Flows; 3.4 Equilibrium Positions and Capital Flows; 4 Data and Estimation; 4.1 Data; 4.2 Adjusting Trade Flows
2 Trends In U.S. Foreign Assets, Liabilities and Real Trade Flows 4.3 Sample Statistics; 3 Approximation Accuracy; List of Tables; 1 Summary Statistics; 2 Returns and Portfolio Shares; 4.4 Estimation; 4 Changes in the Composition of Asset and Liability Portfolios; 3 Granger Causality Tests; 5 Results; 5.1 Net Position Dynamics; 5 Historical Behavior of the U.S. Net External Position and its Components; 4 Variance Decompositions of xp[sub(t)]; 5.2 Gross Position Dynamics; 6 Historical Behavior of U.S. Gross Foreign Asset and Liability Positions and their Components 5 Variance Decompositions for δ[sup(FA)][sub(t)] and δ[sup(PL)][sub(t)] 5.3 Net Capital Flows; 7 Variance Contributions of Trade and Returns to U.S. Net Capital Flows; 8 Variance Contributions of Net Capital Flows; 5.4 Gross Capital Flows; 9 Historical Behavior of U.S. Gross Foreign Asset and Liability Positions and their Components; 10 Variance Contributions to Gross Capital Flows; 11 Variance Contributions of Gross Capital Flows; 6 U.S. Returns and The Exorbitant Privilege; 6.1 Portfolio Composition; 6 Portfolio Returns and Their Components 12 Composition Effects and the size of the Valuation Channel 6.2 The Role of the Dollar; 7 Returns and the Dollar Depreciation Rates; 13 The U.S. Net External Position and the Role of the Dollar; 7 Conclusion |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910825412303321 |
Evans Martin
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Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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International Reserves and Self-Insurance against External Shocks / / Régis Barnichon |
Autore | Barnichon Régis |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (23 p.) |
Disciplina | 332.450724 |
Collana |
IMF Working Papers
IMF working paper |
Soggetto topico |
Foreign exchange - Econometric models
Capital movements - Econometric models Foreign exchange - Caribbean Area - Econometric models Capital movements - Caribbean Area - Econometric models Foreign exchange - Sahel - Econometric models Capital movements - Sahel - Econometric models Banks and Banking Exports and Imports Natural Disasters Trade: General Climate Natural Disasters and Their Management Global Warming Empirical Studies of Trade Monetary Policy International economics Natural disasters Banking Exports Imports Terms of trade International reserves Economic policy nternational cooperation Foreign exchange reserves |
ISBN |
1-4623-3561-6
1-4527-3697-9 1-282-84100-9 1-4518-7007-8 9786612841002 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Contents; I. Introduction; II. Natural Disasters in the Caribbean and the Sahel; A. Hurricanes in the Caribbean; B. Droughts in the Sahel; III. A model of optimal international reserves; A. The model; B. An approximated closed-form solution for the reserves-to-imports ratio:; IV. Calibration and Numerical Solution; A. Self-insurance against natural disasters; B. Self-insurance against terms of trade shocks; C. Self-insurance against natural disasters and terms of trade shocks; V. Conclusion; References; Appendix 1. List of Countries in Each Group |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910788236403321 |
Barnichon Régis
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Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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International Reserves and Self-Insurance against External Shocks / / Régis Barnichon |
Autore | Barnichon Régis |
Edizione | [1st ed.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (23 p.) |
Disciplina | 332.450724 |
Collana |
IMF Working Papers
IMF working paper |
Soggetto topico |
Foreign exchange - Econometric models
Capital movements - Econometric models Foreign exchange - Caribbean Area - Econometric models Capital movements - Caribbean Area - Econometric models Foreign exchange - Sahel - Econometric models Capital movements - Sahel - Econometric models Banks and Banking Exports and Imports Natural Disasters Trade: General Climate Natural Disasters and Their Management Global Warming Empirical Studies of Trade Monetary Policy International economics Natural disasters Banking Exports Imports Terms of trade International reserves Economic policy nternational cooperation Foreign exchange reserves |
ISBN |
1-4623-3561-6
1-4527-3697-9 1-282-84100-9 1-4518-7007-8 9786612841002 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Contents; I. Introduction; II. Natural Disasters in the Caribbean and the Sahel; A. Hurricanes in the Caribbean; B. Droughts in the Sahel; III. A model of optimal international reserves; A. The model; B. An approximated closed-form solution for the reserves-to-imports ratio:; IV. Calibration and Numerical Solution; A. Self-insurance against natural disasters; B. Self-insurance against terms of trade shocks; C. Self-insurance against natural disasters and terms of trade shocks; V. Conclusion; References; Appendix 1. List of Countries in Each Group |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910807487203321 |
Barnichon Régis
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Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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