Republic of Serbia : : Selected Issues Paper |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2013 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (132 p.) |
Collana | IMF Staff Country Reports |
Soggetto topico |
Monetary policy - Serbia
Exports and Imports Labor Money and Monetary Policy Public Finance Demography Corporate Taxation National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: General Debt Debt Management Sovereign Debt Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General Economics of the Elderly Economics of the Handicapped Non-labor Market Discrimination Business Taxes and Subsidies Public finance & taxation Labour income economics Pensions Monetary economics International economics Expenditure Aging Wages Corporate income tax Taxes Population and demographics Debts, Public Expenditures, Public Credit Population aging Corporations Taxation |
ISBN |
1-4843-5921-6
1-4843-0802-6 1-61635-850-5 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Contents; IN SEARCH OF AN EFFECTIVE GROWTH MODEL; A. The Pre-Crisis Growth Paradigm and its Legacy Vulnerabilities; B. Policy Recommendations Towards an Effective Growth Model; FIGURE; 1. Business Environment and Growth Constraints; IMPROVING THE LABOR MARKET: CHALLENGES AND OPTIONS; A. Background; FIGURES; 1. Labor Market Indicators, 2004-2012; 2. Wage Indicators, 2009-13; B. What Are the Possible Causes of Meager Labor Market Outcomes?; 3. EBRD Transition Indicators, 2012; 4. Wage and Productivity Indicators, 2012; C. Policy Implications
5. Labor Market Indicators from The Global Competitiveness Report 2011REFERENCES; EXTERNAL COMPETITIVENESS ASSESSMENT; A. Export Performance; FIGURES; 1. Recent Trade Developments; 2. Trade, 2008-2012; B. Competitiveness Pressures; REFERENCES; EXTERNAL SUSTAINABILITY ASSESSMENT; A. Partial External Adjustment; FIGURES; 1. Balance of Payments, 2004-2012; B. External Vulnerabilities and Buffers; C. External Sustainability Illustrative Simulations; 2. External Sustainability Illustrative Simulations; REFERENCES; EXPLORING OPTIONS FOR ENHANCING FISCAL CONSOLIDATION; A. Background B. Achieving a Credible and Durable Fiscal ConsolidationFIGURES; 1. General Government Expenditure in Serbia and Selected Economies; 2. Public Debt in Serbia and Selected Economies; REFERENCES; HAS SUB-NATIONAL SPENDING ADDED TO FISCAL PRESSURES?; A. Expenditure Decentralization in a Regional Context-Stylized Facts; B. Fiscal Decentralization in Principle and in Practice; FIGURES; 1. Subnational Revenue and Expenditures; C. Empirical Findings; D. Are Known Decentralization Risk-Factors Relevant in a Serbia Context?; TABLE; 1. Subnational Fiscal Rules in Selected Transition Economies E. Strengthening Fiscal Decentralization Policies in Serbia: Policy Options2. 2011 Amendments to Subnational Financing Framework; BOX; Box 1. Local Government Arrears Clearance Strategy; REFERENCES; DIAGNOSING AND ADDRESSING SERBIA'S STRUCTURAL FISCAL CHALLENGES; A. Evolution of Serbia's Fiscal Challenges; B. Diagnosing Serbia's Fiscal Challenges; C. A Roadmap for Reform; REFERENCES; PENSION REFORM; A. Current Pension Framework; B. Baseline Projections; C. Reform Options; TABLE; 1. Savings from Different Reform Options, in percent of GDP; FIGURE; 1. Pension Model Simulations, 2010-50 APPENDIXI. Model Assumptions; REFERENCES; CORPORATE INCOME TAX AND OTHER CORPORATE TAXES; A. CIT Rate and Exceptions; B. Non-Tax Levies; TABLES; 1. Revenue Losses Associated with Corporate Income Tax Incentives and Projected Savings from Enacted Reforms, 2009-11; REFERENCES; MACRO-FINANCIAL LINKAGES; A. Low Credit Growth: a Consequence of Weak Demand or a Driving Force of Economic Slowdown?; FIGURES; 1. Credit Growth Indicators, 2004-13; 2. Supply-Side Factors of Credit, 2006-13; BOX; Box 1. Construction of a Financial Stress Index (FSIX) B. Changing Banks' Business Models and External Deleveraging: How Did It Affect Serbia's Economy? |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910787667503321 |
Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2013 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Social Spending in Korea : : Can it Foster Sustainable and Inclusive Growth? / / Selim Elekdag |
Autore | Elekdag Selim |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (22 p.) |
Collana |
IMF Working Papers
IMF working paper |
Soggetto topico |
Human services - Korea
Labor Macroeconomics Demography Aggregate Factor Income Distribution Demand and Supply of Labor: General Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity: General Economics of the Elderly Economics of the Handicapped Non-labor Market Discrimination Labour income economics Economic growth Population & demography Income inequality Labor markets Personal income Inclusive growth Aging National accounts Population and demographics Income distribution Labor market Income Economic development Population aging |
ISBN |
1-4755-8796-1
1-4755-3258-X 1-283-86683-8 1-4755-8832-1 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Contents; I. Introduction; II. Social Spending and Economic Growth; Figures; 1. Real GDP Growth; 2. Population Projections; 3. Female Labor Force Participation Rates; 4. OECD: Temporary Employment; III. How Can Social Spending Promote Sustainable Growth?; 5. Service Sector Productivity Relative to Manufacturing in 2007; Tables; 1. Output Gains From Social Spending-Induced Labor Market Reforms; IV. Social Spending and Inclusive Growth; 6. OECD: Gini Coefficients and Relative Poverty Rates; 7. Income Inequality Indicators; 8. Unemployment Rates; 9. Social Spending Trends
10. OECD: Social Spending in 200711. OECD: Social Spending Categories in 2007; 2. Social Spending Gap; 12. Selected Indicators Influencing the Social Spending Gap; V. Policy Implications; VI. Conclusion; Appendix; References |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910779331703321 |
Elekdag Selim
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Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Social Spending in Korea : : Can it Foster Sustainable and Inclusive Growth? / / Selim Elekdag |
Autore | Elekdag Selim |
Edizione | [1st ed.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (22 p.) |
Disciplina | 338.1270 |
Collana |
IMF Working Papers
IMF working paper |
Soggetto topico |
Human services - Korea
Labor Macroeconomics Demography Aggregate Factor Income Distribution Demand and Supply of Labor: General Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity: General Economics of the Elderly Economics of the Handicapped Non-labor Market Discrimination Labour income economics Economic growth Population & demography Income inequality Labor markets Personal income Inclusive growth Aging National accounts Population and demographics Income distribution Labor market Income Economic development Population aging |
ISBN |
1-4755-8796-1
1-4755-3258-X 1-283-86683-8 1-4755-8832-1 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Contents; I. Introduction; II. Social Spending and Economic Growth; Figures; 1. Real GDP Growth; 2. Population Projections; 3. Female Labor Force Participation Rates; 4. OECD: Temporary Employment; III. How Can Social Spending Promote Sustainable Growth?; 5. Service Sector Productivity Relative to Manufacturing in 2007; Tables; 1. Output Gains From Social Spending-Induced Labor Market Reforms; IV. Social Spending and Inclusive Growth; 6. OECD: Gini Coefficients and Relative Poverty Rates; 7. Income Inequality Indicators; 8. Unemployment Rates; 9. Social Spending Trends
10. OECD: Social Spending in 200711. OECD: Social Spending Categories in 2007; 2. Social Spending Gap; 12. Selected Indicators Influencing the Social Spending Gap; V. Policy Implications; VI. Conclusion; Appendix; References |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910810659403321 |
Elekdag Selim
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Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Tax and Pension Reform in the Czech Republic—Implications for Growth and Debt Sustainability / / Dennis Botman, Anita Tuladhar |
Autore | Botman Dennis |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (27 p.) |
Disciplina | 336.2 |
Altri autori (Persone) | TuladharAnita |
Collana |
IMF Working Papers
IMF working paper |
Soggetto topico |
Taxation - Czech Republic
Pensions - Czech Republic Debts, Public - Czech Republic Fiscal policy - Czech Republic Economic development - Czech Republic Macroeconomics Public Finance Taxation Demography Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies Fiscal Policy National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General Economics of the Elderly Economics of the Handicapped Non-labor Market Discrimination Macroeconomics: Consumption Saving Wealth Welfare & benefit systems Public finance & taxation Population & demography Social security contributions Fiscal policy Expenditure Aging Consumption Social security Expenditures, Public Population aging Economics |
ISBN |
1-4623-5781-4
1-4527-0973-4 1-4518-6985-1 9786612840791 1-282-84079-7 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Contents; I. Tax and Pension Reform in the Czech Republic-Implications for Growth and Debt Sustainability; A. Background; B. Fiscal Challenges and Demographic Pressures; Figures; 1. Demographic Indicators, 2004-50; 2. Long-Term Fiscal Pressures in the Czech Republic; 3. Debt Dynamics From Population Aging in the Czech Republic; C. Analytical Framework; D. Assessing the Fiscal Reform Package; Tables; 1. Estimates of Impact of Key Fiscal Reform Measures; 4. Czech Republic: Macroeconomic Effects of Tax Reform; 5. Czech Republic: Macroeconomic Effects of Tax Reform and Expenditure Restraint
E. Adjustment Strategies to Achieve the Medium Term Objective6. Debt Dynamics From Population Aging in the Czech Republic; F. Achieving Long Term Sustainability: Pension Reform Proposals; 7. Comparing Alternative Measures to Reach 1 Percent of GDP Deficit by 2012; 8. 1-Percent of GDP Deficit by 2012 Through Reform Package and Raising Retirement Age; 9. Comparing Alternative Strategies to Achieve Debt Sustainability; 10. Pension Reform From 2012 Onwards After 1-Percent of GDP Deficit Through Package; G. Conclusions; References; Appendixes; I. Analytical Framework; Appendix Tables 1. GFM Parameterization2. Initial Steady-State Ratio; 3. Initial Steady-State of Fiscal Varialbes; II. Sensitivity Analysis; Appendix Figures; 1. Sensitivity Analysis: Macroeconomic Effects of Tax Reform and Expenditure Restraint |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910788238003321 |
Botman Dennis
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Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Tax and Pension Reform in the Czech Republic—Implications for Growth and Debt Sustainability / / Dennis Botman, Anita Tuladhar |
Autore | Botman Dennis |
Edizione | [1st ed.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (27 p.) |
Disciplina | 336.2 |
Altri autori (Persone) | TuladharAnita |
Collana |
IMF Working Papers
IMF working paper |
Soggetto topico |
Taxation - Czech Republic
Pensions - Czech Republic Debts, Public - Czech Republic Fiscal policy - Czech Republic Economic development - Czech Republic Macroeconomics Public Finance Taxation Demography Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies Fiscal Policy National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General Economics of the Elderly Economics of the Handicapped Non-labor Market Discrimination Macroeconomics: Consumption Saving Wealth Welfare & benefit systems Public finance & taxation Population & demography Social security contributions Fiscal policy Expenditure Aging Consumption Social security Expenditures, Public Population aging Economics |
ISBN |
1-4623-5781-4
1-4527-0973-4 1-4518-6985-1 9786612840791 1-282-84079-7 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Contents; I. Tax and Pension Reform in the Czech Republic-Implications for Growth and Debt Sustainability; A. Background; B. Fiscal Challenges and Demographic Pressures; Figures; 1. Demographic Indicators, 2004-50; 2. Long-Term Fiscal Pressures in the Czech Republic; 3. Debt Dynamics From Population Aging in the Czech Republic; C. Analytical Framework; D. Assessing the Fiscal Reform Package; Tables; 1. Estimates of Impact of Key Fiscal Reform Measures; 4. Czech Republic: Macroeconomic Effects of Tax Reform; 5. Czech Republic: Macroeconomic Effects of Tax Reform and Expenditure Restraint
E. Adjustment Strategies to Achieve the Medium Term Objective6. Debt Dynamics From Population Aging in the Czech Republic; F. Achieving Long Term Sustainability: Pension Reform Proposals; 7. Comparing Alternative Measures to Reach 1 Percent of GDP Deficit by 2012; 8. 1-Percent of GDP Deficit by 2012 Through Reform Package and Raising Retirement Age; 9. Comparing Alternative Strategies to Achieve Debt Sustainability; 10. Pension Reform From 2012 Onwards After 1-Percent of GDP Deficit Through Package; G. Conclusions; References; Appendixes; I. Analytical Framework; Appendix Tables 1. GFM Parameterization2. Initial Steady-State Ratio; 3. Initial Steady-State of Fiscal Varialbes; II. Sensitivity Analysis; Appendix Figures; 1. Sensitivity Analysis: Macroeconomic Effects of Tax Reform and Expenditure Restraint |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910807901603321 |
Botman Dennis
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Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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A Tradeoff between the Output and Current Account Effects of Pension Reform / / Mario Catalan, Nicolas Magud |
Autore | Catalan Mario |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (25 p.) |
Altri autori (Persone) | MagudNicolas |
Collana | IMF Working Papers |
Soggetto topico |
Industrial productivity - Econometric models
Balance of payments - Econometric models Pensions - Econometric models Labor Macroeconomics Public Finance Demography Exports and Imports Open Economy Macroeconomics Social Security and Public Pensions Nonwage Labor Costs and Benefits Private Pensions Labor Economics: General Economics of the Elderly Economics of the Handicapped Non-labor Market Discrimination Current Account Adjustment Short-term Capital Movements Pensions Labour income economics Population & demography International economics Pension reform Pension spending Aging Expenditure Population and demographics Current account Balance of payments Labor economics Population aging |
ISBN |
1-4755-7934-9
1-4755-7635-8 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Cover; Abstract; Contents; I. Introduction; II. The Model; III. Results; A. Baseline; B. Reform I: Increasing the Retirement Age; C. Reform II: Cutting Pension Benefits; D. The Long-Run Tradeoff between Output and the Current Account; Tables; 1. Baseline Parameter Values; Figures; 1. Baseline Household's Wage, Pension, Disposable Income, Consumption, and Saving Profiles by Age; 2. Effects of Pension Reforms o Household's Disposable Income and Consumption Profiles by Age; 3. Effects of Pension Reforms on Household's Labor Effort Profile by Age
4. The Long-Run Tradeoff between Output and the Current Account2. Results; Appendix: Household's Optimization Problem; References |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910779641103321 |
Catalan Mario
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Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2012 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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United States : : Selected Issues |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2014 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (114 p.) |
Disciplina | 332.152 |
Collana | IMF Staff Country Reports |
Soggetto topico |
Securities - United States
Banks and Banking Finance: General Labor Production and Operations Management Demography Production Cost Capital and Total Factor Productivity Capacity General Financial Markets: General (includes Measurement and Data) Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search Economics of the Elderly Economics of the Handicapped Non-labor Market Discrimination Labor Economics: General Macroeconomics Labour income economics Population & demography Banking Finance Total factor productivity Unemployment Aging Population and demographics Central bank policy rate Financial services Industrial productivity Population aging Labor economics Pensions Interest rates |
ISBN |
1-4983-8959-7
1-4983-9667-4 1-4983-3654-X |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Cover; CONTENTS; RECENT US LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION DYNAMICS: REVERSIBLE OR NOT?; A. Introduction; B. Population Aging and the "Demographic Effect"; C. Estimating the "Cyclical Effect" Using State Level Data; TABLES; 1. Shift Share Analysis: Deviations from Base Year (a); 2. Shift Share Analysis: Deviations from Base Year (b); 3. State Level Regression Results; 4. Decomposition of Aggregate LFPR Change Based on Regression Estimates; D. Youths, SSDI, and Older Workers; 5. School Enrollment Statistics; 6. Compositional Changes in Participation by School Enrollment
E. LFPR Forecasts and Slack Measures 7. Changes in Social Security Disability Insurance and Labor Force by Age; 8. LFPR Bounceback; F. Conclusions and Policy Implications; REFERENCES; References; APPENDICES; 1. Demographic Data and Analysis; APPENDIX TABLES; A.1. Estimates of Structural Component in the Reduction of the Participation Rate; 2. State-Level Regression Model; A.2 Regression results using household employment; U.S. TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY SLOWDOWN: EVIDENCE FROM THE U.S. STATES; A. Productivity Slowdown: The Debate; B. Empirical Analysis; FIGURES 1. Deceleration in Average TFP Growth, 2005-2010 vs. 1996-20042. IT Specialization Across U.S. States; BOX; Stochastic Frontier Analysis; C. Conclusions; REFERENCES; References; APPENDICES; 1. Data Sources and Description; APPENDIX FIGURES; A1. Average TFP Growth Across U.S. States; A2. TFP and GDP Growth: The Case of Oregon; A3. Average Technical Efficiency, 1996-2010; 2. Empirical Results and Robustness Analysis; APPENDIX TABLES; A1. Dummy Variable Tests of Post-2005 TFP Slowdown; A2. Tests of Post-2005 TFP Slowdown for IT-Intensive States; A3. Stochastic Frontier Analysis A4. Stochastic Frontier Analysis with Conditional Inefficiency Effects A5. Determinants of Total Factor Productivity; MONETARY POLICY COMMUNICATION AND FORWARD GUIDANCE; A. Introduction; BOX; The Fed's Communication since 2008; B. Did Forward Guidance Represent a Change in the Fed's Reaction Function?; TABLES; 1. FOMC's Economic Outlook and Policy Projections for 2014; C. Did Forward Guidance Reduce Policy Uncertainty?; 2. Regressions Results; D. Conclusions; REFERENCES; References; APPENDIX; Data Description; THE OPERATIONAL FRAMEWORK FOR MONETARY POLICY; A. Introduction; B. Some History C. Normalizing the Policy Stance BOX; The Mechanics of Draining Reserves: the ONRRP and the Fed Funds Rate; TABLES; 1. Summary of Instruments' Costs and Impacts; D. Considerations for the Future Shape of the Operating Framework; 2. Operational Features of Interest Rate Targeting Regimes; E. Summary; APPENDICES; 1. Floor versus Mid-Corridor Systems; 2. A Short History of and the Case Against Reserve; REFERENCES; References; FISCAL RISKS AND BORROWING COSTS IN STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS; A. Introduction; B. Outlook and Risks: A Bird's Eye View; C. Empirical Analyses; D. Policy Implications BOXES |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910791153303321 |
Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2014 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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United States : : Selected Issues |
Edizione | [1st ed.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2014 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (114 p.) |
Disciplina | 332.152 |
Collana | IMF Staff Country Reports |
Soggetto topico |
Securities - United States
Banks and Banking Finance: General Labor Production and Operations Management Demography Production Cost Capital and Total Factor Productivity Capacity General Financial Markets: General (includes Measurement and Data) Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search Economics of the Elderly Economics of the Handicapped Non-labor Market Discrimination Labor Economics: General Macroeconomics Labour income economics Population & demography Banking Finance Total factor productivity Unemployment Aging Population and demographics Central bank policy rate Financial services Industrial productivity Population aging Labor economics Pensions Interest rates |
ISBN |
1-4983-8959-7
1-4983-9667-4 1-4983-3654-X |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Cover; CONTENTS; RECENT US LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION DYNAMICS: REVERSIBLE OR NOT?; A. Introduction; B. Population Aging and the "Demographic Effect"; C. Estimating the "Cyclical Effect" Using State Level Data; TABLES; 1. Shift Share Analysis: Deviations from Base Year (a); 2. Shift Share Analysis: Deviations from Base Year (b); 3. State Level Regression Results; 4. Decomposition of Aggregate LFPR Change Based on Regression Estimates; D. Youths, SSDI, and Older Workers; 5. School Enrollment Statistics; 6. Compositional Changes in Participation by School Enrollment
E. LFPR Forecasts and Slack Measures 7. Changes in Social Security Disability Insurance and Labor Force by Age; 8. LFPR Bounceback; F. Conclusions and Policy Implications; REFERENCES; References; APPENDICES; 1. Demographic Data and Analysis; APPENDIX TABLES; A.1. Estimates of Structural Component in the Reduction of the Participation Rate; 2. State-Level Regression Model; A.2 Regression results using household employment; U.S. TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY SLOWDOWN: EVIDENCE FROM THE U.S. STATES; A. Productivity Slowdown: The Debate; B. Empirical Analysis; FIGURES 1. Deceleration in Average TFP Growth, 2005-2010 vs. 1996-20042. IT Specialization Across U.S. States; BOX; Stochastic Frontier Analysis; C. Conclusions; REFERENCES; References; APPENDICES; 1. Data Sources and Description; APPENDIX FIGURES; A1. Average TFP Growth Across U.S. States; A2. TFP and GDP Growth: The Case of Oregon; A3. Average Technical Efficiency, 1996-2010; 2. Empirical Results and Robustness Analysis; APPENDIX TABLES; A1. Dummy Variable Tests of Post-2005 TFP Slowdown; A2. Tests of Post-2005 TFP Slowdown for IT-Intensive States; A3. Stochastic Frontier Analysis A4. Stochastic Frontier Analysis with Conditional Inefficiency Effects A5. Determinants of Total Factor Productivity; MONETARY POLICY COMMUNICATION AND FORWARD GUIDANCE; A. Introduction; BOX; The Fed's Communication since 2008; B. Did Forward Guidance Represent a Change in the Fed's Reaction Function?; TABLES; 1. FOMC's Economic Outlook and Policy Projections for 2014; C. Did Forward Guidance Reduce Policy Uncertainty?; 2. Regressions Results; D. Conclusions; REFERENCES; References; APPENDIX; Data Description; THE OPERATIONAL FRAMEWORK FOR MONETARY POLICY; A. Introduction; B. Some History C. Normalizing the Policy Stance BOX; The Mechanics of Draining Reserves: the ONRRP and the Fed Funds Rate; TABLES; 1. Summary of Instruments' Costs and Impacts; D. Considerations for the Future Shape of the Operating Framework; 2. Operational Features of Interest Rate Targeting Regimes; E. Summary; APPENDICES; 1. Floor versus Mid-Corridor Systems; 2. A Short History of and the Case Against Reserve; REFERENCES; References; FISCAL RISKS AND BORROWING COSTS IN STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS; A. Introduction; B. Outlook and Risks: A Bird's Eye View; C. Empirical Analyses; D. Policy Implications BOXES |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910809788303321 |
Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2014 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Universal Health Care 101 : : Lessons for the Eastern Caribbean and Beyond / / Evridiki Tsounta |
Autore | Tsounta Evridiki |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2009 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (37 p.) |
Collana | IMF Working Papers |
Soggetto topico |
Medical economics
Medical care, Cost of Public Finance Taxation Health Policy Demography National Government Expenditures and Health Analysis of Health Care Markets Health: Government Policy Regulation Public Health Health: General Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies Economics of the Elderly Economics of the Handicapped Non-labor Market Discrimination Public finance & taxation Health systems & services Health economics Welfare & benefit systems Population & demography Health care spending Health care Health Social security contributions Aging Expenditure Taxes Population and demographics Expenditures, Public Medical care Social security Population aging |
ISBN |
1-4623-2651-X
1-4527-9043-4 9786612842825 1-4518-7208-9 1-282-84282-X |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Contents; I. Introduction; II. What are the Available Financing Options for Universal Health Care?; III. The Challenges of Population Aging and the Epidemiological Transition; IV. What Would Be the Optimal Tax: General Taxation Versus Mandatory Payroll/ Social Security Contributions?; V. Providing Universal Coverage: A Single Provider or Numerous Providers?; Boxes; 1. National Health Insurance in Taiwan Province of China (POC); VI. Designing the Benefit Package; 2. The Targeting of Health Services to the Poor: An International Perspective
VII. Preconditions for Successfully Implementing Health Care Reforms3. The National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE); 4. Examples of Planning and Gradually Extending Universal Health Care: Republic of Korea and Taiwan Province of China; VIII. Conclusions; References; Tables; 1. Selected Countries with Universal Health Care; 2. Selected Caribbean Countries Planning Universal Health Care Coverage; 3. ECCU: Official Development Assistance for Health, 1973-2005; Figures; 1. ECCU: Long-Term Health Care Costs, 2005-35; 2. ECCU: Diabetes Prevalence by Age Group, 2000-30 3. ECCU: Cost of Treating Diabetes, 2000-30Appendices; I. Proposed Universal Health Care System in St. Lucia; II. Projecting Long-term Health Care Costs Due to Population Aging; III. Estimating Age-adjusted Health Spending |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910788339203321 |
Tsounta Evridiki
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Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2009 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Who Saves in Ireland? The Micro Evidence / / Marialuz Moreno Badia |
Autore | Moreno Badia Marialuz |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (33 p.) |
Collana | IMF Working Papers |
Soggetto topico |
Saving and investment - Ireland
Housing - Prices - Ireland Labor Macroeconomics Demography Aggregate Factor Income Distribution Nonwage Labor Costs and Benefits Private Pensions Economics of the Elderly Economics of the Handicapped Non-labor Market Discrimination Macroeconomics: Consumption Saving Wealth Retirement Retirement Policies Pensions Population & demography Labour income economics Income Aging Consumption Population aging Economics |
ISBN |
1-4623-1045-1
1-4527-2895-X 1-283-51526-1 9786613827715 1-4519-9634-9 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | ""Contents""; ""I. INTRODUCTION""; ""II. WHO SAVES IN IRELAND?""; ""III. ARE HOUSEHOLD SAVINGS AFFECTED BY CAPITAL GAINS IN HOUSING?""; ""IV. THE SPECIAL SAVINGS INCENTIVE ACCOUNTS""; ""V. CONCLUDING REMARKS""; ""APPENDIX I""; ""APPENDIX II""; ""APPENDIX III""; ""REFERENCES"" |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910788405203321 |
Moreno Badia Marialuz
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Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2006 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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