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Diskurs Biogerontologie : Fachwissenschaftliche Einführung und Leitfaden für Lehrende / / herausgegeben von Mone Spindler, Julia Dietrich, Hans-Jörg Ehni
Diskurs Biogerontologie : Fachwissenschaftliche Einführung und Leitfaden für Lehrende / / herausgegeben von Mone Spindler, Julia Dietrich, Hans-Jörg Ehni
Edizione [1st ed. 2016.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Wiesbaden : , : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden : , : Imprint : Springer VS, , 2016
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (329 p.)
Disciplina 170
Soggetto topico Ethics
Biology—Philosophy
Medicine—Philosophy
Philosophy
Philosophy of Biology
Philosophy of Medicine
Philosophy of Man
ISBN 3-658-02114-4
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione ger
Nota di contenuto 5.2 Didaktische Ausgangspunkte des Lehrkonzepts5.3 Die fünf Bausteine des Lehrkonzepts; 5.4 Wie ist unsere Handreichung aufgebaut?; 6 Baustein 1: Die Ausformulierung von wertenden Vorannahmen; 6.1 Wertende Vorannahmen des Lehrkonzepts; 6.1.1 Warum sind Lehrveranstaltungen zu ethischen Fragen der Biogerontologie wichtig?; 6.1.2 Was macht für uns gelungene Lehre zu ethischen Fragen der Biogerontologie aus?; 6.1.3 Welche Bildungsziele verfolgt das Lehrkonzept?; 6.2 Checkliste zur Ausformulierung wertender Vorannahmen; 7 Baustein 2: Die Analyse der Lehr-/Lernsituation
7.1 Erfahrungen aus unserer Praxis7.2 Checkliste zur Analyse der Lehr-/Lernsituation; 8 Baustein 3: Die Auswahl relevanter Lerninhalte; 8.1 Die vier Lernbereiche des Lehrkonzepts; 8.1.1 Der Lernbereich Kompetenzen; 8.1.2 Der Lernbereich Biogerontologie; 8.1.3 Der Lernbereich Ethik; 8.1.4 Der Lernbereich Alter(n); 8.2 Checkliste zur Auswahl relevanter Lerninhalten; 9 Baustein 4: Die Auswahl von Methoden und Medien; 9.1 Checkliste 4: Zur Auswahl von Methoden und Materialien; 9.2 Baukasten für die Praxis: Vorschläge für Lerneinheiten; 9.2.1 Überblick über die Lerneinheiten
9.2.2 Lerneinheiten zum thematischen Einstieg
Record Nr. UNINA-9910483864803321
Wiesbaden : , : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden : , : Imprint : Springer VS, , 2016
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DNA Information: Laws of Perception / / by Georgi Muskhelishvili
DNA Information: Laws of Perception / / by Georgi Muskhelishvili
Autore Muskhelishvili Georgi
Edizione [1st ed. 2015.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2015
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (98 p.)
Disciplina 570.1
576.8
610
611.01816
660.65
Collana SpringerBriefs in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
Soggetto topico Medical genetics
Evolutionary biology
Biology—Philosophy
Genetic engineering
Gene Function
Evolutionary Biology
Philosophy of Biology
Genetic Engineering
ISBN 3-319-17425-8
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Introduction: Some facts about our Universe -- Problems of logical typing: The "one" and the "unity" -- Logical typing and the notion of time in biology -- Organisation of the genetic system: Proteins as vehicles of distinction -- Harnessing energy and information: Time-irreversibility of thermodynamics -- Social communications and logical typing in the social system.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910298296303321
Muskhelishvili Georgi  
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2015
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Empirically Informed Ethics: Morality between Facts and Norms / / edited by Markus Christen, Carel van Schaik, Johannes Fischer, Markus Huppenbauer, Carmen Tanner
Empirically Informed Ethics: Morality between Facts and Norms / / edited by Markus Christen, Carel van Schaik, Johannes Fischer, Markus Huppenbauer, Carmen Tanner
Edizione [1st ed. 2014.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2014
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (348 p.)
Disciplina 170
Collana Library of Ethics and Applied Philosophy
Soggetto topico Ethics
Biological psychology
Biology—Philosophy
Community psychology
Environmental psychology
Biological Psychology
Philosophy of Biology
Community and Environmental Psychology
ISBN 3-319-01369-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Introduction; Bridging the Is-Ought-Dichotomy -- Part I: What is Empirically Informed Ethics? -- Markus Christen, Mark Alfano’ Outlining the Field – A Research Program for Empirically Informed Ethics -- Johannes Fischer; What Kind of Ethics? – How the Understanding of the Fields Affects the Role of Empirical Research on Morality for Ethics -- Adriano Naves de Brito; Moral Behavior and Moral Sentiments – On the Natural Basis for Moral Values -- Part II: Investigating Origins of Morality -- Carel P. van Schaik, Judith Burkart, Adrian Jaeggi, Claudia Rudolf von Rohr; Morality as a Biological Adaptation – an Evolutionary Model based on the Lifestyle of Human Foragers -- Sarah F. Brosnan; Precursors of Morality – Evidence for Moral Behaviors in Non-Human Primates -- Jesse J. Prinz; Where Do Morals Come From? – A Plea for a Cultural Approach -- Part III: Assessing the Moral Agent -- Carmen Tanner, Markus Christen; Moral Intelligence – A Framework for Understanding Moral Competences -- Kristin Prehn, Hauke Heekeren; Moral Brains – Possibilities and Limits of the Neuroscience of Ethics -- Shaun Nichols, Mark Timmons, Theresa Lopez; Using Experiments in Ethics – Ethical Conservatism and the Psychology of Moral Luck -- Part IV: Justifications between Rational Reflections and Intuitions -- Ghislaine J.M.W. van Thiel, Johannes J.M. van Delden; Intuitions in Moral Reasoning – Normative Empirical Reflective Equilibrium as a Model for Substantial Justification of Moral Claims -- Bert Musschenga; Moral Expertise – The Role of Expert Judgments and Expert Intuitions in the Constitution of (Local) Ethical Theories -- Erich H. Witte &, Tobias Gollan; Social Variability in Moral Judgments – Analyzing the Justification of Actions using the Prescriptive Attribution Concept -- Part V: Practicing Morality and Ethics in the Real World; Darcia Narvaez, Daniel Lapsley -- Becoming a Moral Person – Moral Development and Moral Character Education as a Result of Social Interactions -- Markus Huppenbauer, Carmen Tanner; Ethical Leadership – How to Integrate Empirical and Ethical Aspects for Promoting Moral Decision Making in Business Practice -- Tanja Krones; The Empirical Turn in Bioethics – From Boundary Work to a Context-Sensitive, Transdisciplinary Field of Inquiry -- Critical Postscript -- Antti Kauppinen; Ethics and Empirical Psychology – Critical Remarks to Empirically Informed Ethics -- References -- Index -- Authors.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910483250903321
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2014
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Endosymbiotic Theories of Organelles Revisited : Retrospects and Prospects / / by Naoki Sato
Endosymbiotic Theories of Organelles Revisited : Retrospects and Prospects / / by Naoki Sato
Autore Sato Naoki
Edizione [1st ed. 2019.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Singapore : , : Springer Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2019
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (XII, 187 p. 48 illus., 10 illus. in color.)
Disciplina 577.85
Soggetto topico Evolutionary biology
Biology—History
Plant science
Botany
Biology—Philosophy
Molecular ecology
Cell biology
Evolutionary Biology
History of Biology
Plant Sciences
Philosophy of Biology
Molecular Ecology
Cell Biology
ISBN 981-15-1161-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Chapter 1. Introduction -- Part I History of endosymbiotic discourses -- Chapter 2. Mereschkowsky, founder of endosymbiotic hypothesis -- Chapter 3. Endosymbiotic discourses until the mid 20th century -- Chapter 4. Re-evaluation of the initial ideas of Lynn Margulis -- Chapter 5. Endosymbiotic discourses in the 1960s and 1970s -- Part II Current perspectives -- Chapter 6. Phylogenetic evidence for the endosymbiotic origin of organelles -- Chapter 7. Continuity and discontinuity of chloroplasts and cyanobacteria -- Chapter 8. Re-examination of the "endosymbiotic event" -- Chapter 9 Concluding remarks. .
Record Nr. UNINA-9910373898703321
Sato Naoki  
Singapore : , : Springer Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2019
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Engineering the Human : Human Enhancement Between Fiction and Fascination / / edited by Bert Jaap Koops, Christoph H. Lüthy, Annemiek Nelis, Carla Sieburgh, J.P.M. Jansen, Monika S. Schmid
Engineering the Human : Human Enhancement Between Fiction and Fascination / / edited by Bert Jaap Koops, Christoph H. Lüthy, Annemiek Nelis, Carla Sieburgh, J.P.M. Jansen, Monika S. Schmid
Edizione [1st ed. 2013.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2013
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (198 p.)
Disciplina 620.8
Soggetto topico Evolutionary biology
Human genetics
Biology—Philosophy
Social sciences
Biological psychology
Evolutionary Biology
Human Genetics
Philosophy of Biology
Social Sciences, general
Biological Psychology
ISBN 1-299-33677-9
3-642-35096-8
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Towards Homo Manufactus? An Introduction to this Volume -- Historical and Philosophical Reflections on Natural, Enhanced and Artificial Men and Women -- Changing the Body Through the Centuries -- Human Enhancement in Future Explorations -- Genetic Enhancement of Human Beings: Reality or Fiction? Gulliver’s Next Travels: A Journey into the Land of Biomaterials and Synthetic Life -- Human Robots and Robotic Humans -- Human Enhancement, Evolution and Lifespan: Evolving Towards Immortality? Opting for Prevention: Human Enhancement and Genetic Testing -- A Unique Copy: The Life and Identity of Clones in Literary Fiction -- Parents’ Responsibility for Their Choices Regarding the Enhancement of Their Child -- Concerning ‘Humans’ and ‘Human’ Rights. Human Enhancement from the Perspective of Fundamental Rights -- Conclusion: The Debate About Human Enhancement.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910739453303321
Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2013
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Evolution Driven by Organismal Behavior : A Unifying View of Life, Function, Form, Mismatches and Trends / / by Rui Diogo
Evolution Driven by Organismal Behavior : A Unifying View of Life, Function, Form, Mismatches and Trends / / by Rui Diogo
Autore Diogo Rui
Edizione [1st ed. 2017.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2017
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (XVIII, 252 p. 26 illus., 14 illus. in color.)
Disciplina 570
Soggetto topico Life sciences
Evolutionary biology
Animal anatomy
Physical anthropology
Developmental biology
Biology—Philosophy
Popular Life Sciences
Evolutionary Biology
Animal Anatomy / Morphology / Histology
Biological and Physical Anthropology
Developmental Biology
Philosophy of Biology
ISBN 3-319-47581-9
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Preface -- Dedication -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction to Organic Nonoptimal Constrained Evolution (ONCE) and Notes on Terminology -- Baldwin's Organic Selection and the Rising Awareness of the Evolutionary Importance of Behavioral Shifts -- Behavioral Choices and Shifts, Niche Construction, Natural Selection, Extinctions, and Asymmetry -- Evolutionary Trends, Sexual Selection, Novelties, Gene Loss, Mass Extinctions and 'Progress' -- Behavioral Leads in Evolution--Form, Function, Exaptations, Human Evolution and Lamarck -- Eco-morphological Mismatches, Human 'Exceptionalism', Hybridization, Trade-offs and Nonoptimality -- Internal Selection, Constraints, Contingency, Homology, Reversions, Atavisms, von Baer, Haeckel, and Alberch -- ONCE Links Internal Factors, Epigenetics, Matsuda, Waddington, Goldschmidt, and Macroevolution -- ONCE Things Are Put Together: Evolutionary Behavioral Ecology, Adaptationism, Systems Biology, and Interdisciplinary -- General Remarks and Bullet Points -- References -- Index.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910253920503321
Diogo Rui  
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2017
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Evolutionary Thinking Across Disciplines : Problems and Perspectives in Generalized Darwinism / / edited by Agathe du Crest, Martina Valković, André Ariew, Hugh Desmond, Philippe Huneman, Thomas A. C. Reydon
Evolutionary Thinking Across Disciplines : Problems and Perspectives in Generalized Darwinism / / edited by Agathe du Crest, Martina Valković, André Ariew, Hugh Desmond, Philippe Huneman, Thomas A. C. Reydon
Autore du Crest Agathe
Edizione [1st ed. 2023.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2023
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (524 pages)
Disciplina 501
Altri autori (Persone) ValkovićMartina
AriewAndré
DesmondHugh
HunemanPhilippe
ReydonThomas A. C
Collana Synthese Library, Studies in Epistemology, Logic, Methodology, and Philosophy of Science
Soggetto topico Science—Philosophy
Evolution (Biology)
Biology—Philosophy
Philosophy and social sciences
Philosophy of Science
Evolutionary Biology
Philosophy of Biology
Philosophy of the Social Sciences
ISBN 3-031-33358-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto 1. Generalizing Darwinism as a Topic for Multidisciplinary Debate -- Part I: How Can Disciplines Benefit from, or Contribute to, Evolutionary Frameworks?. 2. Is a Non-Evolutionary Psychology Possible? -- 3. Evolutionary Economics and the Theory of Cultural Evolution -- 4. Repetition Without Replication: Notes Towards a Theory of Cultural Adaptation -- 5. The Epistemological and Ideological Stakes of Literary Darwinism -- 6. Evolutionary Aspects of Language Change -- 7. A Community Science Model for Inter-Disciplinary Evolution Education and School Improvement -- 8. Teaching for the Interdisciplinary Understanding of Evolutionary Concepts -- Part II: Generalizations of Evolutionary Theory: Common Principles or Explanatory Structures?. 9. From Games to Graphs. Evolving Networks in Cultural Evolution -- 10. Metaphysics of Evolution: Ontology and Justification of Generalized Evolution Theory -- 11. Human Social Evolution via Four Coevolutionary Levels -- Part III: Why Should We Be Skeptical of Generalizations of Darwinism?. 12. Is Natural Selection Physical? -- 13. The Risks of Evolutionary Explanation -- 14. Evolution and Ecology of Organizations and Markets -- 15. Pluralism and Epistemic Goals: Why the Social Sciences Will (Probably) not be Synthesised by Evolutionary Theory -- 16. Equations at an Exhibition: on the Cultural Price Equation -- 17. Unlike Agents: The Role of Correlation in Economics and Biology -- Part IV: How Can Evolutionary Approaches or the Target Field be Amended?. 18. From the Modern Synthesis to the Inclusive Evolutionary Synthesis: An Einsteinian Revolution in Evolution -- 19. Darwinian/Hennigian Systematics and Evo-Devo: the Missed Rendez-vous -- 20. The Generalized Selective Environment -- 21. Adding Agency to Tinbergen’s Four Questions -- 22. Cultural Evolution Research Needs to Include Human Behavioural Ecology.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910734866403321
du Crest Agathe  
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2023
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Experience and Beyond : The Outline of A Darwinian Metaphysics / / by Jan Faye
Experience and Beyond : The Outline of A Darwinian Metaphysics / / by Jan Faye
Autore Faye Jan
Edizione [1st ed. 2016.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Palgrave Macmillan, , 2016
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (XV, 350 p.)
Disciplina 120
Soggetto topico Epistemology
Philosophy of nature
Biology—Philosophy
Philosophy of Nature
Philosophy of Biology
ISBN 3-319-31077-1
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto Preface and Introduction -- 1 Evolutionary Naturalism -- The manifest image -- The scientific image -- Kant’s metaphysical dualism -- Evolutionary epistemology -- 2 Evolution and Human Cognition -- The Darwinian legacy. Setting the legacy straight -- A fallacy of naturalization -- Intention and innate dispositions -- 3 Sensation, Perception, and Observation -- Perception as belief acquisition -- From perception to observation -- Theory-ladenness -- Instrumental observation -- Observability -- 4 Theory and Reality -- Forms of realism -- Conceptual frameworks and external commitments -- Theory realism -- The success argument -- Constructive empiricism -- Structural realism -- The failure of representationalism -- 5 Truth, Language, and Objectivity -- What is truth? -- Truth and meaning -- Non-realism concerning Truth -- A naturalized notion of truth -- Semantics and ontology -- 6 Abstraction and Reification -- Common sense and externality -- What makes an entity abstract? -- Abstract objects versus abstracted concepts -- Why did abstracted concepts evolve? -- 7 In Defence of Nominalism -- Concrete, artificial, and nominal particulars -- Particulars and universals -- Conceptualism -- 8 Space, Time, and Space-time -- The existence of Space -- The existence of Time -- Space-time substantivalism -- Space-time relationism -- Space-time as an abstracted concept -- Are space and time invented or discovered? -- 9 Causality and Counterfactuality -- The concept -- Regularity -- Modality -- 10 Human Evolution and Mathematical Physics -- Mathematics and representational knowledge -- Mathematics – the language of quantities -- Possible worlds, many worlds and multiverses -- The Copenhagen interpretation: a non-representational view -- 11 Conclusion -- Bibliography.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910739410403321
Faye Jan  
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Palgrave Macmillan, , 2016
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Explanation in the Special Sciences : The Case of Biology and History / / edited by Marie I. Kaiser, Oliver R. Scholz, Daniel Plenge, Andreas Hüttemann
Explanation in the Special Sciences : The Case of Biology and History / / edited by Marie I. Kaiser, Oliver R. Scholz, Daniel Plenge, Andreas Hüttemann
Edizione [1st ed. 2014.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Dordrecht : , : Springer Netherlands : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2014
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (365 p.)
Disciplina 501
Collana Synthese Library, Studies in Epistemology, Logic, Methodology, and Philosophy of Science
Soggetto topico Biology—Philosophy
History
Philosophy and science
Philosophy of Biology
History of Science
Philosophy of Science
ISBN 94-007-7563-6
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto 1. Introduction – Points of Contact between Biology and History; Marie I. Kaiser and Daniel Plenge -- Part I. General Issues on Explanation -- 2. The Ontic Account of Scientific Explanation; Carl F. Craver -- Part II Explanation in the Biological Sciences -- 3. Causal Graphs and Biological Mechanisms; Alexander Gebharter and Marie I. Kaiser -- 4. Semiotic Explanation in the Biological Sciences; Ulrich Krohs -- 5. Mechanisms, Pathomechanisms, and Disease in Scientific Clinical Medicine; Gerhard Müller-Strahl -- 6. The Generalizations of Biology: Historical and Contingent?; Alexander Reutlinger -- 7. Evolutionary Explanations and the Role of Mechanisms; Gerhard Schurz -- Part III Explanation in the Historical Sciences -- 8. Explaining Roman History – A Case Study; Stephan Berry -- 9. Causal Explanation and Historical Meaning: How to Solve the Problem of the Specific Historical Relation between Events; Doris Gerber -- 10. Do Historians Study the Mechanisms of History? A Sketch; Daniel Plenge -- 11. Philosophy of History – Metaphysics and Epistemology; Oliver R. Scholz -- 12. Causal Explanations of Historical Trends; Derek D. Turner -- Part IV Bridging the Two Disciplines -- 13. Aspects of Human Historiographic Explanation: A View from the Philosophy of Science; Stuart Glennan -- 14. History and the Sciences; Philip Kitcher and Daniel Immerwahr -- 15 Explanation and Intervention in Coupled Human and Natural Systems; Daniel Steel -- 16. Biology and Natural History: What Makes the Difference; Aviezer Tucker.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910485038303321
Dordrecht : , : Springer Netherlands : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2014
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From Stars to Brains: Milestones in the Planetary Evolution of Life and Intelligence / / by Andrew Y. Glikson
From Stars to Brains: Milestones in the Planetary Evolution of Life and Intelligence / / by Andrew Y. Glikson
Autore Glikson Andrew Y
Edizione [1st ed. 2019.]
Pubbl/distr/stampa Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2019
Descrizione fisica 1 online resource (XXIV, 160 p. 82 illus., 79 illus. in color.)
Disciplina 570.1
Soggetto topico Biology—Philosophy
Geobiology
Astrobiology
Paleontology 
Evolutionary biology
Philosophy of Biology
Biogeosciences
Paleontology
Evolutionary Biology
ISBN 3-030-10603-9
Formato Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione eng
Nota di contenuto 1. The Building blocks of intelligence -- 2. Milestones in early evolution -- 3. From the genetic code to collective brains -- 4. Intelligent communities -- 5. Directional thought and evolution -- 6. Epilogue—From stars to brains.
Record Nr. UNINA-9910337690603321
Glikson Andrew Y  
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2019
Materiale a stampa
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