Foreign Reserve Adequacy in Sub-Saharan Africa |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (38 p.) |
Disciplina | 332.410967 |
Collana |
IMF Working Papers
IMF working paper |
Soggetto topico |
Foreign exchange - Africa, Sub-Saharan - Econometric models
Bank reserves - Africa, Sub-Saharan - Econometric models Foreign exchange - Econometric models Bank reserves - Econometric models Banks and Banking Exports and Imports Macroeconomics Empirical Studies of Trade Macroeconomics: Consumption Saving Wealth Monetary Policy Foreign Aid International economics Banking Terms of trade Consumption International reserves Aid flows Trade balance Economic policy nternational cooperation Economics Foreign exchange reserves Economic assistance Balance of trade |
ISBN |
1-4623-5176-X
1-4527-3495-X 9786612841019 1-282-84101-7 1-4518-7008-6 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Contents; I. Introduction; II. Foreign Reserves in sub-Saharan Africa; Figures; 1. Reserves in Months of Imports; Tables; 1. Comparisons of International Reserves Across Regions, 1995-07; III. Shocks Facing Sub-Saharan Africa; 3. Reserves to Short-Term Debt <2, 2007; 4. Frequency Distributions of Key Parameters; 5. Frequency Distributions of Key Parameters; 6. Response of Key Macro Economic Variables to a Large TOT Schock; 7. Response of Key Macroeconomic Variables to a Large Aid Shock; IV. Small Open Economy with Two Goods; V. Simulation Results
8. Optimal Reserve Behavior - Jeanne-Ranciere v.s. Two-Good9. Path of Consumption-Ranciere vs. Two-Good Model; 10. Optimal Reserve Behavior-Two Good Model with both TOT and Aid Shock [I]; 11. Optimal Reserve Behavior-Two Good Model with both TOT and Aid Shock [II]; 12. Actual Level of Reserves to GDP ratio for SSA countries; 13. Sensitivity of Optimal Reserves to Key Parameters; 14. Sensitivity of Optimal Reserves to Key Parameters; 15. Reserve Adequacy for African Countries Using Two-Good Model /1; VI. Conclusion; 16. Country Specific Application-Illustrative Examples. A1. Benchmark ParametersA2. Simulation Parameters for Countries; References; References |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910788237903321 |
Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Foreign Reserve Adequacy in Sub-Saharan Africa |
Edizione | [1st ed.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (38 p.) |
Disciplina | 332.410967 |
Collana |
IMF Working Papers
IMF working paper |
Soggetto topico |
Foreign exchange - Africa, Sub-Saharan - Econometric models
Bank reserves - Africa, Sub-Saharan - Econometric models Foreign exchange - Econometric models Bank reserves - Econometric models Banks and Banking Exports and Imports Macroeconomics Empirical Studies of Trade Macroeconomics: Consumption Saving Wealth Monetary Policy Foreign Aid International economics Banking Terms of trade Consumption International reserves Aid flows Trade balance Economic policy nternational cooperation Economics Foreign exchange reserves Economic assistance Balance of trade |
ISBN |
1-4623-5176-X
1-4527-3495-X 9786612841019 1-282-84101-7 1-4518-7008-6 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Contents; I. Introduction; II. Foreign Reserves in sub-Saharan Africa; Figures; 1. Reserves in Months of Imports; Tables; 1. Comparisons of International Reserves Across Regions, 1995-07; III. Shocks Facing Sub-Saharan Africa; 3. Reserves to Short-Term Debt <2, 2007; 4. Frequency Distributions of Key Parameters; 5. Frequency Distributions of Key Parameters; 6. Response of Key Macro Economic Variables to a Large TOT Schock; 7. Response of Key Macroeconomic Variables to a Large Aid Shock; IV. Small Open Economy with Two Goods; V. Simulation Results
8. Optimal Reserve Behavior - Jeanne-Ranciere v.s. Two-Good9. Path of Consumption-Ranciere vs. Two-Good Model; 10. Optimal Reserve Behavior-Two Good Model with both TOT and Aid Shock [I]; 11. Optimal Reserve Behavior-Two Good Model with both TOT and Aid Shock [II]; 12. Actual Level of Reserves to GDP ratio for SSA countries; 13. Sensitivity of Optimal Reserves to Key Parameters; 14. Sensitivity of Optimal Reserves to Key Parameters; 15. Reserve Adequacy for African Countries Using Two-Good Model /1; VI. Conclusion; 16. Country Specific Application-Illustrative Examples. A1. Benchmark ParametersA2. Simulation Parameters for Countries; References; References |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910820696503321 |
Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Fundamentals at Odds? The U.S. Current Account Deficit and The Dollar / / Gian Milesi-Ferretti |
Autore | Milesi-Ferretti Gian |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (31 p.) |
Disciplina | 332.450973 |
Collana |
IMF Working Papers
IMF working paper |
Soggetto topico |
Foreign exchange rates - United States
Balance of payments - United States Budget deficits - United States Dollar, American Exports and Imports Foreign Exchange Current Account Adjustment Short-term Capital Movements Empirical Studies of Trade International Investment Long-term Capital Movements International economics Currency Foreign exchange Real effective exchange rates Current account deficits Trade balance Current account balance External position Balance of payments Balance of trade International finance |
ISBN |
1-4623-3661-2
1-4527-0669-7 1-4518-7118-X 9786612842115 1-282-84211-0 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Contents; I. Introduction; II. The Current Account Balance and The International Investment Position; III. Some stylized Facts on the dollar and the U.S. current account; A. Two Dollar Cycle Episodes; B. A Comparison Between 2 Adjustment Episodes; IV. Reconciling Prices and Quantities; A. Is the REER Mismeasured? The WARP Argument; B. Is The U.S. Current Account Deficit Overstated?; C. Adjustment Lags; D. The Terms of Trade and Oil Prices; E. External Adjustment and Shift in Relative Prices; V. Conclusions; Tables; 1. Historical Patterns of U.S. Dollar Real Depreciations (1973-2008)
2. Historical Patterns of U.S. Dollar Nominal Depreciations (1976-2008)3. The U.S. Current Account Balance and Oil Prices during the Adjuntment Episodes; 4. Cumulative Financial Flows and Changes in the U.S. International Investment Position; Figures; 1. Real Effective Exchange Rate, January 1973-September 2008; 2. Current Account Balance and Non-Oil Balance on Goods and Services (ratio of GDP, 1970Q1-2008Q2); 3. Real Effective Exchange Rate and ""WARP"" Index; 4. Lagged ""WARP"" Index and Non-Oil Balance of Goods and Services 5. Non-Oil Trade Balance and Real Exchange Rate: Cross-Correlation (1978Q1-2008Q2)6. Terms of Trade and Oil Prices, 1973-2008; References |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910788342003321 |
Milesi-Ferretti Gian
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Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Fundamentals at Odds? The U.S. Current Account Deficit and The Dollar / / Gian Milesi-Ferretti |
Autore | Milesi-Ferretti Gian |
Edizione | [1st ed.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (31 p.) |
Disciplina | 332.450973 |
Collana |
IMF Working Papers
IMF working paper |
Soggetto topico |
Foreign exchange rates - United States
Balance of payments - United States Budget deficits - United States Dollar, American Exports and Imports Foreign Exchange Current Account Adjustment Short-term Capital Movements Empirical Studies of Trade International Investment Long-term Capital Movements International economics Currency Foreign exchange Real effective exchange rates Current account deficits Trade balance Current account balance External position Balance of payments Balance of trade International finance |
ISBN |
1-4623-3661-2
1-4527-0669-7 1-4518-7118-X 9786612842115 1-282-84211-0 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Contents; I. Introduction; II. The Current Account Balance and The International Investment Position; III. Some stylized Facts on the dollar and the U.S. current account; A. Two Dollar Cycle Episodes; B. A Comparison Between 2 Adjustment Episodes; IV. Reconciling Prices and Quantities; A. Is the REER Mismeasured? The WARP Argument; B. Is The U.S. Current Account Deficit Overstated?; C. Adjustment Lags; D. The Terms of Trade and Oil Prices; E. External Adjustment and Shift in Relative Prices; V. Conclusions; Tables; 1. Historical Patterns of U.S. Dollar Real Depreciations (1973-2008)
2. Historical Patterns of U.S. Dollar Nominal Depreciations (1976-2008)3. The U.S. Current Account Balance and Oil Prices during the Adjuntment Episodes; 4. Cumulative Financial Flows and Changes in the U.S. International Investment Position; Figures; 1. Real Effective Exchange Rate, January 1973-September 2008; 2. Current Account Balance and Non-Oil Balance on Goods and Services (ratio of GDP, 1970Q1-2008Q2); 3. Real Effective Exchange Rate and ""WARP"" Index; 4. Lagged ""WARP"" Index and Non-Oil Balance of Goods and Services 5. Non-Oil Trade Balance and Real Exchange Rate: Cross-Correlation (1978Q1-2008Q2)6. Terms of Trade and Oil Prices, 1973-2008; References |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910812130803321 |
Milesi-Ferretti Gian
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Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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A geometry of international trade / / J.E. Meade |
Autore | Meade J. E (James Edward), <1907-1995., > |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Oxon [England] : , : Routledge, , 2012 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (139 p.) |
Disciplina | 382 |
Collana | Routledge revivals |
Soggetto topico |
Balance of trade
Commerce Geometry |
Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
ISBN |
1-136-25902-3
0-203-10664-4 1-299-05607-5 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
A Geometry of International Trade; Copyright; A GEOMETRY OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE; Copyright; Preface; Contents; Chapter I. The Assumptions; Chapter II. The Consumption-Indifference Map and the Trade-Indifference Map; Chapter III. The Free Trade Equilibrium with a Zero Balance of Trade; Chapter IV. The Case of Constant Costs; Chapter V. The Case of Decreasing Costs; Chapter VI. The Representation of Commercial Policy with a Zero Balance of Trade; Chapter VII. A Balance-of-Trade Deficit and the Rate of Exchange in Conditions of Free Trade; Chapter VIII. The General Case
Chapter IX. The Trade-Indifference Map and Economic Welfare |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910452766603321 |
Meade J. E (James Edward), <1907-1995., >
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Oxon [England] : , : Routledge, , 2012 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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A geometry of international trade / / J.E. Meade |
Autore | Meade J. E (James Edward), <1907-1995., > |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Oxon [England] : , : Routledge, , 2012 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (139 p.) |
Disciplina | 382 |
Collana | Routledge revivals |
Soggetto topico |
Balance of trade
Commerce Geometry |
ISBN |
1-136-25901-5
1-136-25902-3 0-203-10664-4 1-299-05607-5 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
A Geometry of International Trade; Copyright; A GEOMETRY OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE; Copyright; Preface; Contents; Chapter I. The Assumptions; Chapter II. The Consumption-Indifference Map and the Trade-Indifference Map; Chapter III. The Free Trade Equilibrium with a Zero Balance of Trade; Chapter IV. The Case of Constant Costs; Chapter V. The Case of Decreasing Costs; Chapter VI. The Representation of Commercial Policy with a Zero Balance of Trade; Chapter VII. A Balance-of-Trade Deficit and the Rate of Exchange in Conditions of Free Trade; Chapter VIII. The General Case
Chapter IX. The Trade-Indifference Map and Economic Welfare |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910779321603321 |
Meade J. E (James Edward), <1907-1995., >
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Oxon [England] : , : Routledge, , 2012 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
A geometry of international trade / / J.E. Meade |
Autore | Meade J. E (James Edward), <1907-1995., > |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Oxon [England] : , : Routledge, , 2012 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (139 p.) |
Disciplina | 382 |
Collana | Routledge revivals |
Soggetto topico |
Balance of trade
Commerce Geometry |
ISBN |
1-136-25901-5
1-136-25902-3 0-203-10664-4 1-299-05607-5 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
A Geometry of International Trade; Copyright; A GEOMETRY OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE; Copyright; Preface; Contents; Chapter I. The Assumptions; Chapter II. The Consumption-Indifference Map and the Trade-Indifference Map; Chapter III. The Free Trade Equilibrium with a Zero Balance of Trade; Chapter IV. The Case of Constant Costs; Chapter V. The Case of Decreasing Costs; Chapter VI. The Representation of Commercial Policy with a Zero Balance of Trade; Chapter VII. A Balance-of-Trade Deficit and the Rate of Exchange in Conditions of Free Trade; Chapter VIII. The General Case
Chapter IX. The Trade-Indifference Map and Economic Welfare |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910807908303321 |
Meade J. E (James Edward), <1907-1995., >
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Oxon [England] : , : Routledge, , 2012 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Global Imbalances : : The Role of Non-Tradabletotal Factor Productivity in Advanced Economies / / Alessandro Rebucci, Nicoletta Batini, Pietro Cova, Massimiliano Pisani |
Autore | Rebucci Alessandro |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2009 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (41 p.) |
Altri autori (Persone) |
BatiniNicoletta
CovaPietro PisaniMassimiliano |
Collana | IMF Working Papers |
Soggetto topico |
Production (Economic theory)
Economic development Exports and Imports Foreign Exchange Production and Operations Management Production Cost Capital and Total Factor Productivity Capacity Empirical Studies of Trade Macroeconomics: Production Macroeconomics International economics Currency Foreign exchange Total factor productivity Trade balance Productivity Real effective exchange rates Trade deficits International trade Industrial productivity Balance of trade |
ISBN |
1-4623-3257-9
1-4527-7630-X 1-282-84284-6 1-4518-7210-0 9786612842849 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Contents; I. Introduction; II. Methodology; A. Mode, Calibration, and Solution; B. TFP Paths; III. Results; IV. Conclusions; Tables; 1. Annual Average Total Factor Productivity Growth by Sector and Country; Figures; 1. Global Merchandise Trade Balances; 2. Total Factor Productivity Paths; 3. Actual and Simulated U.S. Trade Balance; 4. Actual versus Simulated Trade Balances; 5. Actual and Simulated U.S. Real Effective Exchange Rate.; References |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910788320203321 |
Rebucci Alessandro
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Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2009 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Global Imbalances : : The Role of Non-Tradabletotal Factor Productivity in Advanced Economies / / Alessandro Rebucci, Nicoletta Batini, Pietro Cova, Massimiliano Pisani |
Autore | Rebucci Alessandro |
Edizione | [1st ed.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2009 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (41 p.) |
Disciplina | 332.152 |
Altri autori (Persone) |
BatiniNicoletta
CovaPietro PisaniMassimiliano |
Collana | IMF Working Papers |
Soggetto topico |
Production (Economic theory)
Economic development Exports and Imports Foreign Exchange Production and Operations Management Production Cost Capital and Total Factor Productivity Capacity Empirical Studies of Trade Macroeconomics: Production Macroeconomics International economics Currency Foreign exchange Total factor productivity Trade balance Productivity Real effective exchange rates Trade deficits International trade Industrial productivity Balance of trade |
ISBN |
1-4623-3257-9
1-4527-7630-X 1-282-84284-6 1-4518-7210-0 9786612842849 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Contents; I. Introduction; II. Methodology; A. Mode, Calibration, and Solution; B. TFP Paths; III. Results; IV. Conclusions; Tables; 1. Annual Average Total Factor Productivity Growth by Sector and Country; Figures; 1. Global Merchandise Trade Balances; 2. Total Factor Productivity Paths; 3. Actual and Simulated U.S. Trade Balance; 4. Actual versus Simulated Trade Balances; 5. Actual and Simulated U.S. Real Effective Exchange Rate.; References |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910828521103321 |
Rebucci Alessandro
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Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2009 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Global Rebalancing : : A Roadmap for Economic Recovery / / Hamid Faruqee, Krishna Srinivasan |
Autore | Faruqee Hamid |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2013 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (180 p.) |
Altri autori (Persone) | SrinivasanKrishna |
Soggetto topico |
Economic policy
Economic development Financial crises - Prevention Equilibrium (Economics) Balance of trade Debts, External Exports and Imports Macroeconomics Public Finance Industries: Financial Services Production and Operations Management Labor Debt Debt Management Sovereign Debt Current Account Adjustment Short-term Capital Movements Fiscal Policy Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General Public finance & taxation International economics Labour income economics Currency Foreign exchange Public debt Current account surpluses Current account deficits Fiscal consolidation Revenue administration Balance of payments Fiscal policy Debts, Public Revenue Expenditures, Public |
ISBN |
1-4755-9164-0
1-4755-7827-X 1-4755-4877-X |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | part I. A framework for rebalancing and recovery -- part II. Imbalances in major deficit economies -- part III. Imbalances in major surplus economies -- part IV. Rebalancing and growth. |
Altri titoli varianti | Global rebalancing |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910790418203321 |
Faruqee Hamid
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Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2013 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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