Agricultural pollution : environmental problems and practical solutions / / Graham Merrington ... [et al.] |
Edizione | [First edition.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | London ; New York, : Spon Press, 2002 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (258 p.) |
Disciplina | 628.5/2 |
Altri autori (Persone) | MerringtonGraham <1968-> |
Collana | Spon's environmental science and engineering series |
Soggetto topico |
Agricultural pollution
Agriculture and state |
ISBN |
0-429-15300-7
1-4822-8814-1 0-415-27340-4 9786610051069 1-280-05106-X 0-203-30202-8 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | Book Cover; Title; Contents; List of figures; List of tables; Acknowledgements; Agriculture and pollution; Nitrates and nitrogen loss; Phosphorus; Soil erosion; Organic wastes; Gaseous emissions; Pesticides; Genetic modification; Policy strategies for reducing pollution; Author index; Subject index |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910222241603321 |
London ; New York, : Spon Press, 2002 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Arsenic [[electronic resource] ] : environmental chemistry, health threats, and waste treatment / / edited by Kevin Henke |
Autore | Henke Kevin R |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Hoboken, NJ, : Wiley, 2009 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (589 p.) |
Disciplina |
628.5/2
628.52 |
Altri autori (Persone) | HenkeKevin R |
Soggetto topico |
Arsenic
Arsenic - Toxicology Groundwater - Arsenic content Arsenic wastes Environmental chemistry |
Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
ISBN |
1-282-34937-6
9786612349379 0-470-74112-0 0-470-74113-9 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Arsenic; Contents; List of contributors; Preface; 1. Introduction; 1.1 Arsenic origin, chemistry, and use; 1.2 Arsenic environmental impacts; 1.3 Arsenic toxicity; 1.4 Arsenic treatment and remediation; 1.4.1 Introduction; 1.4.2 Treatment and remediation of water; 1.4.3 Treatment and remediation of solid wastes, soils, and sediments; 1.4.4 Treatment of flue gases; References; 2. Arsenic Chemistry; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Atomic structure and isotopes of arsenic; 2.3 Arsenic valence state and bonding; 2.4 Chemistry of arsenic solids; 2.4.1 Elemental arsenic
2.4.2 Common arsenic minerals and other solid arsenic compounds2.4.3 Arsine and other volatile arsenic compounds; 2.4.4 Organoarsenicals; 2.5 Introduction to arsenic oxidation and reduction; 2.5.1 Arsenic oxidation; 2.5.2 Arsenic reduction; 2.6 Introduction to arsenic methylation and demethylation; 2.7 Arsenic in water; 2.7.1 Introduction; 2.7.2 Aqueous solubility of arsenic compounds and thermodynamics; 2.7.3 Dissolved arsenic species; 2.7.4 Dissociation of arsenious and arsenic acids; 2.7.5 Eh-pH diagrams, and their limitations 2.7.6 Sorption, ion exchange, precipitation, and coprecipitation of arsenic in water2.8 Chemistry of gaseous arsenic emissions; References; 3 Arsenic in Natural Environments; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Nucleosynthesis: the origin of arsenic; 3.2.1 The Big Bang; 3.2.2 Arsenic formation in stars; 3.3 Arsenic in the universe as a whole; 3.4 Arsenic chemistry of the solar system; 3.4.1 Arsenic in the Sun, Moon, and planets; 3.4.2 Arsenic in meteorites and tektites; 3.5 Arsenic in the bulk Earth, crusts, and interior 3.5.1 Estimating arsenic concentrations of the bulk Earth and the Earth's core and mantle3.5.2 The core; 3.5.3 The mantle; 3.5.4 The Earth's crusts; 3.6 Arsenic in hydrothermal and geothermal fluids and their deposits; 3.6.1 Introduction; 3.6.2 Origins of hydrothermal fluids and their arsenic; 3.6.3 Arsenic chemistry of hydrothermal fluids; 3.6.4 Arsenic mineralogy of hydrothermal deposits; 3.6.5 Surface and near-surface oxidation of hydrothermal arsenic; 3.6.6 Arsenic chemistry in hot springs; 3.6.7 Arsenic in geothermal power plant scales; 3.6.8 Arsenic in volcanic gas emissions 3.6.9 Environmental impacts of arsenic in hydrothermal and geothermal fluids3.7 Oxidation of arsenic-bearing sulfides in geologic materials and mining wastes; 3.7.1 Oxidation of sulfide minerals; 3.7.2 Factors influencing the oxidation of arsenic-bearing sulfide minerals; 3.7.3 Environmental consequences of sulfide and arsenic oxidation; 3.7.4 Oxidation chemistry of major arsenic-bearing sulfides; 3.8 Interactions between arsenic and natural organic matter (NOM); 3.9 Sorption and coprecipitation of arsenic with iron and other (oxy)(hydr)oxides; 3.9.1 Introduction 3.9.2 Iron, aluminum, and manganese (oxy)(hydr)oxides |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910146107503321 |
Henke Kevin R
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Hoboken, NJ, : Wiley, 2009 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Arsenic [[electronic resource] ] : environmental chemistry, health threats, and waste treatment / / edited by Kevin Henke |
Autore | Henke Kevin R |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Hoboken, NJ, : Wiley, 2009 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (589 p.) |
Disciplina |
628.5/2
628.52 |
Altri autori (Persone) | HenkeKevin R |
Soggetto topico |
Arsenic
Arsenic - Toxicology Groundwater - Arsenic content Arsenic wastes Environmental chemistry |
ISBN |
1-282-34937-6
9786612349379 0-470-74112-0 0-470-74113-9 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Arsenic; Contents; List of contributors; Preface; 1. Introduction; 1.1 Arsenic origin, chemistry, and use; 1.2 Arsenic environmental impacts; 1.3 Arsenic toxicity; 1.4 Arsenic treatment and remediation; 1.4.1 Introduction; 1.4.2 Treatment and remediation of water; 1.4.3 Treatment and remediation of solid wastes, soils, and sediments; 1.4.4 Treatment of flue gases; References; 2. Arsenic Chemistry; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Atomic structure and isotopes of arsenic; 2.3 Arsenic valence state and bonding; 2.4 Chemistry of arsenic solids; 2.4.1 Elemental arsenic
2.4.2 Common arsenic minerals and other solid arsenic compounds2.4.3 Arsine and other volatile arsenic compounds; 2.4.4 Organoarsenicals; 2.5 Introduction to arsenic oxidation and reduction; 2.5.1 Arsenic oxidation; 2.5.2 Arsenic reduction; 2.6 Introduction to arsenic methylation and demethylation; 2.7 Arsenic in water; 2.7.1 Introduction; 2.7.2 Aqueous solubility of arsenic compounds and thermodynamics; 2.7.3 Dissolved arsenic species; 2.7.4 Dissociation of arsenious and arsenic acids; 2.7.5 Eh-pH diagrams, and their limitations 2.7.6 Sorption, ion exchange, precipitation, and coprecipitation of arsenic in water2.8 Chemistry of gaseous arsenic emissions; References; 3 Arsenic in Natural Environments; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Nucleosynthesis: the origin of arsenic; 3.2.1 The Big Bang; 3.2.2 Arsenic formation in stars; 3.3 Arsenic in the universe as a whole; 3.4 Arsenic chemistry of the solar system; 3.4.1 Arsenic in the Sun, Moon, and planets; 3.4.2 Arsenic in meteorites and tektites; 3.5 Arsenic in the bulk Earth, crusts, and interior 3.5.1 Estimating arsenic concentrations of the bulk Earth and the Earth's core and mantle3.5.2 The core; 3.5.3 The mantle; 3.5.4 The Earth's crusts; 3.6 Arsenic in hydrothermal and geothermal fluids and their deposits; 3.6.1 Introduction; 3.6.2 Origins of hydrothermal fluids and their arsenic; 3.6.3 Arsenic chemistry of hydrothermal fluids; 3.6.4 Arsenic mineralogy of hydrothermal deposits; 3.6.5 Surface and near-surface oxidation of hydrothermal arsenic; 3.6.6 Arsenic chemistry in hot springs; 3.6.7 Arsenic in geothermal power plant scales; 3.6.8 Arsenic in volcanic gas emissions 3.6.9 Environmental impacts of arsenic in hydrothermal and geothermal fluids3.7 Oxidation of arsenic-bearing sulfides in geologic materials and mining wastes; 3.7.1 Oxidation of sulfide minerals; 3.7.2 Factors influencing the oxidation of arsenic-bearing sulfide minerals; 3.7.3 Environmental consequences of sulfide and arsenic oxidation; 3.7.4 Oxidation chemistry of major arsenic-bearing sulfides; 3.8 Interactions between arsenic and natural organic matter (NOM); 3.9 Sorption and coprecipitation of arsenic with iron and other (oxy)(hydr)oxides; 3.9.1 Introduction 3.9.2 Iron, aluminum, and manganese (oxy)(hydr)oxides |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910830503703321 |
Henke Kevin R
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Hoboken, NJ, : Wiley, 2009 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Arsenic : natural and anthropogenic / / editors, Eleonora Deschamps, Jorg Matschullat |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Boca Raton : , : CRC Press, , 2011 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (228 p.) |
Disciplina | 628.5/2 |
Altri autori (Persone) |
MatschullatJorg
DeschampsEleonora |
Collana | Arsenic in the environment |
Soggetto topico |
Arsenic - Environmental aspects
Arsenic in the body |
Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
ISBN |
0-429-06524-8
0-203-09322-4 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | 8. Project philosophy, history and development9. Environment and health perception; Section III: From air, water and soil to the human body; 10. Dust sampling and interpretation; 11. Surface water; 12. Soils and sediments; 13. Arsenic in edible and bioaccumulating plants; 14. Human biomonitoring; Section IV: Solutions and outlook - meeting the challenges; 15. Environmental and health education; 16. Water treatment - A local example; 17. Mitigation measures and solutions; Section V: Annex; Books published in this book series |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910463936403321 |
Boca Raton : , : CRC Press, , 2011 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
Arsenic : natural and anthropogenic / / editors, Eleonora Deschamps, Jorg Matschullat |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Boca Raton : , : CRC Press, , 2011 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (228 p.) |
Disciplina | 628.5/2 |
Altri autori (Persone) |
MatschullatJorg
DeschampsEleonora |
Collana | Arsenic in the environment |
Soggetto topico |
Arsenic - Environmental aspects
Arsenic in the body |
ISBN |
0-429-06524-8
0-203-09322-4 |
Classificazione | SCI026000SCI031000TEC010030 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | 8. Project philosophy, history and development9. Environment and health perception; Section III: From air, water and soil to the human body; 10. Dust sampling and interpretation; 11. Surface water; 12. Soils and sediments; 13. Arsenic in edible and bioaccumulating plants; 14. Human biomonitoring; Section IV: Solutions and outlook - meeting the challenges; 15. Environmental and health education; 16. Water treatment - A local example; 17. Mitigation measures and solutions; Section V: Annex; Books published in this book series |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910788566903321 |
Boca Raton : , : CRC Press, , 2011 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Arsenic : natural and anthropogenic / / editors, Eleonora Deschamps, Jorg Matschullat |
Edizione | [1st ed.] |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Boca Raton : , : CRC Press, , 2011 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (228 p.) |
Disciplina | 628.5/2 |
Altri autori (Persone) |
MatschullatJorg
DeschampsEleonora |
Collana | Arsenic in the environment |
Soggetto topico |
Arsenic - Environmental aspects
Arsenic in the body |
ISBN |
0-429-06524-8
0-203-09322-4 |
Classificazione | SCI026000SCI031000TEC010030 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto | 8. Project philosophy, history and development9. Environment and health perception; Section III: From air, water and soil to the human body; 10. Dust sampling and interpretation; 11. Surface water; 12. Soils and sediments; 13. Arsenic in edible and bioaccumulating plants; 14. Human biomonitoring; Section IV: Solutions and outlook - meeting the challenges; 15. Environmental and health education; 16. Water treatment - A local example; 17. Mitigation measures and solutions; Section V: Annex; Books published in this book series |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910812239903321 |
Boca Raton : , : CRC Press, , 2011 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Arsenic : environmental chemistry, health threats, and waste treatment / / edited by Kevin Henke |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Hoboken, NJ, : Wiley, 2009 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (589 p.) |
Disciplina | 628.5/2 |
Altri autori (Persone) | HenkeKevin R |
Soggetto topico |
Arsenic
Arsenic - Toxicology Groundwater - Arsenic content Arsenic wastes Environmental chemistry |
ISBN |
1-282-34937-6
9786612349379 0-470-74112-0 0-470-74113-9 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
Arsenic; Contents; List of contributors; Preface; 1. Introduction; 1.1 Arsenic origin, chemistry, and use; 1.2 Arsenic environmental impacts; 1.3 Arsenic toxicity; 1.4 Arsenic treatment and remediation; 1.4.1 Introduction; 1.4.2 Treatment and remediation of water; 1.4.3 Treatment and remediation of solid wastes, soils, and sediments; 1.4.4 Treatment of flue gases; References; 2. Arsenic Chemistry; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Atomic structure and isotopes of arsenic; 2.3 Arsenic valence state and bonding; 2.4 Chemistry of arsenic solids; 2.4.1 Elemental arsenic
2.4.2 Common arsenic minerals and other solid arsenic compounds2.4.3 Arsine and other volatile arsenic compounds; 2.4.4 Organoarsenicals; 2.5 Introduction to arsenic oxidation and reduction; 2.5.1 Arsenic oxidation; 2.5.2 Arsenic reduction; 2.6 Introduction to arsenic methylation and demethylation; 2.7 Arsenic in water; 2.7.1 Introduction; 2.7.2 Aqueous solubility of arsenic compounds and thermodynamics; 2.7.3 Dissolved arsenic species; 2.7.4 Dissociation of arsenious and arsenic acids; 2.7.5 Eh-pH diagrams, and their limitations 2.7.6 Sorption, ion exchange, precipitation, and coprecipitation of arsenic in water2.8 Chemistry of gaseous arsenic emissions; References; 3 Arsenic in Natural Environments; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Nucleosynthesis: the origin of arsenic; 3.2.1 The Big Bang; 3.2.2 Arsenic formation in stars; 3.3 Arsenic in the universe as a whole; 3.4 Arsenic chemistry of the solar system; 3.4.1 Arsenic in the Sun, Moon, and planets; 3.4.2 Arsenic in meteorites and tektites; 3.5 Arsenic in the bulk Earth, crusts, and interior 3.5.1 Estimating arsenic concentrations of the bulk Earth and the Earth's core and mantle3.5.2 The core; 3.5.3 The mantle; 3.5.4 The Earth's crusts; 3.6 Arsenic in hydrothermal and geothermal fluids and their deposits; 3.6.1 Introduction; 3.6.2 Origins of hydrothermal fluids and their arsenic; 3.6.3 Arsenic chemistry of hydrothermal fluids; 3.6.4 Arsenic mineralogy of hydrothermal deposits; 3.6.5 Surface and near-surface oxidation of hydrothermal arsenic; 3.6.6 Arsenic chemistry in hot springs; 3.6.7 Arsenic in geothermal power plant scales; 3.6.8 Arsenic in volcanic gas emissions 3.6.9 Environmental impacts of arsenic in hydrothermal and geothermal fluids3.7 Oxidation of arsenic-bearing sulfides in geologic materials and mining wastes; 3.7.1 Oxidation of sulfide minerals; 3.7.2 Factors influencing the oxidation of arsenic-bearing sulfide minerals; 3.7.3 Environmental consequences of sulfide and arsenic oxidation; 3.7.4 Oxidation chemistry of major arsenic-bearing sulfides; 3.8 Interactions between arsenic and natural organic matter (NOM); 3.9 Sorption and coprecipitation of arsenic with iron and other (oxy)(hydr)oxides; 3.9.1 Introduction 3.9.2 Iron, aluminum, and manganese (oxy)(hydr)oxides |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910877419203321 |
Hoboken, NJ, : Wiley, 2009 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Asbestos control : surveys, removal, and management |
Autore | Oberta Andrew F |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | [Place of publication not identified], : ASTM International, 2005 |
Disciplina | 628.5/2 |
Collana | Manual 23 in ASTM's manual series Asbestos control |
Soggetto topico |
Asbestos abatement
Civil & Environmental Engineering Engineering & Applied Sciences Environmental Engineering |
ISBN | 0-8031-4556-X |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910161635003321 |
Oberta Andrew F
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[Place of publication not identified], : ASTM International, 2005 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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A basic introduction to pollutant fate and transport [[electronic resource] ] : an integrated approach with chemistry, modeling, risk assessment, and environmental legislation / / Frank M. Dunnivant, Elliot Anders |
Autore | Dunnivant Frank M |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Hoboken, N.J., : Wiley-Interscience, c2006 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (504 p.) |
Disciplina |
628.5/2
628.52 |
Altri autori (Persone) | AndersElliot |
Soggetto topico |
Pollution - Mathematical models
Pollutants Environmental chemistry Environmental risk assessment Environmental policy |
Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
ISBN |
1-280-34968-9
9786610349685 0-470-32323-X 0-471-75813-2 0-471-75812-4 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
A BASIC INTRODUCTION TO POLLUTANT FATE AND TRANSPORT; CONTENTS; PREFACE; To the Instructor; To the Student; To the Environmental Professional; How to Use the Book with Fate® and Associated Software; Acknowledgments; SYMBOLS; GLOSSARY; PART I INTRODUCTION; CHAPTER 1 SOURCES AND TYPES OF POLLUTANT, WHY WE NEED MODELING, AND HISTORICAL CONTAMINATION EVENTS; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 The Need for Modeling of Pollutants in Environmental Media; 1.3 Pollution Versus Contamination; Pollutant Versus Contaminant; 1.4 Pollution Classifications; 1.5 Sources of Pollution
1.6 Historic Examples of Where Fate and Transport Modeling are Useful1.6.1 Surface Water; 1.6.2 Groundwater; 1.6.3 Atmosphere; 1.7 Environmental Laws; References; PART II CHEMISTRY OF FATE AND TRANSPORT MODELING; CHAPTER 2 BASIC CHEMICAL PROCESSES IN POLLUTANT FATE AND TRANSPORT MODELING; 2.1 The Liquid Medium: Water and the Water Cycle; 2.2 Unique Properties of Water; 2.3 Concentration Units; 2.4 Chemical Aspects of Environmental Systems; 2.4.1 pH; 2.4.2 Activity; 2.4.3 Solubility; 2.4.4 Vapor Pressure; 2.4.5 Henry's Law Constant; 2.5 Reactions and Equilibrium; 2.5.1 Acid-base Chemistry 2.5.2 Oxidation-Reduction Chemistry2.6 Complexation; 2.7 Equilibrium Sorption Phenomena; 2.7.1 Sorption Surfaces; 2.7.2 Organic Matter; 2.7.3 Organic Sorbates; 2.7.4 Partition Coefficients, K(d) and K(p); 2.7.5 Ion Exchange Phenomena for Ionic Pollutants; 2.8 Transformation/Degradation Reactions; 2.8.1 Abiotic Chemical Transformations/Degradations; 2.8.2 Photochemical Transformation/Degradation Reactions; 2.8.3 Nuclear; 2.8.4 Biological; 2.9 Summary; References; CHAPTER 3 QUANTITATIVE ASPECTS OF CHEMISTRY TOWARD MODELING; 3.1 Introduction 3.2 Calculation of the Free Metal Ion Concentration in Natural Waters3.2.1 Calculating Chemical Equilibria; 3.2.2 Equilibrium Applied to More Complex Speciation Problems; 3.3 Methods for Determining K(d) and K(p); 3.4 Kinetics of the Sorption Process; 3.5 Sorption Isotherms; 3.5.1 A General Approach; 3.6 Kinetics of Transformation Reactions; 3.7 Putting It All Together: Where Chemistry Enters into the Modeling Effort; Case I: A Metal Pollutant; Case II: Hydrophobic Pollutants; References; PART III MODELING; CHAPTER 4 AN OVERVIEW OF POLLUTANT FATE AND TRANSPORT MODELING 4.1 Modeling Approaches4.1.1 Algebraic Solutions; 4.1.2 Modeling Using Differential Equations; 4.1.3 The General Approach for the Models Used in this Text; 4.1.4 Numerical Methods of Analysis; 4.2 The Quality of Modeling Results; 4.3 What Do You Do with Your Modeling Results?; References; CHAPTER 5 FATE AND TRANSPORT CONCEPTS FOR LAKE SYSTEMS; Case Study: Lake Onondaga; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Types of lakes and lake-forming events; 5.3 Input Sources; 5.4 Stratification of Lake Systems; 5.5 Important Factors in the Modeling of Lakes: Conceptual Model Development; 5.5.1 Definitions of Terms: 5.5.2 Detention Times and Effective Mixing Volumes |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910143566603321 |
Dunnivant Frank M
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Hoboken, N.J., : Wiley-Interscience, c2006 | ||
![]() | ||
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
|
A basic introduction to pollutant fate and transport [[electronic resource] ] : an integrated approach with chemistry, modeling, risk assessment, and environmental legislation / / Frank M. Dunnivant, Elliot Anders |
Autore | Dunnivant Frank M |
Pubbl/distr/stampa | Hoboken, N.J., : Wiley-Interscience, c2006 |
Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (504 p.) |
Disciplina |
628.5/2
628.52 |
Altri autori (Persone) | AndersElliot |
Soggetto topico |
Pollution - Mathematical models
Pollutants Environmental chemistry Environmental risk assessment Environmental policy |
ISBN |
1-280-34968-9
9786610349685 0-470-32323-X 0-471-75813-2 0-471-75812-4 |
Formato | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
Nota di contenuto |
A BASIC INTRODUCTION TO POLLUTANT FATE AND TRANSPORT; CONTENTS; PREFACE; To the Instructor; To the Student; To the Environmental Professional; How to Use the Book with Fate® and Associated Software; Acknowledgments; SYMBOLS; GLOSSARY; PART I INTRODUCTION; CHAPTER 1 SOURCES AND TYPES OF POLLUTANT, WHY WE NEED MODELING, AND HISTORICAL CONTAMINATION EVENTS; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 The Need for Modeling of Pollutants in Environmental Media; 1.3 Pollution Versus Contamination; Pollutant Versus Contaminant; 1.4 Pollution Classifications; 1.5 Sources of Pollution
1.6 Historic Examples of Where Fate and Transport Modeling are Useful1.6.1 Surface Water; 1.6.2 Groundwater; 1.6.3 Atmosphere; 1.7 Environmental Laws; References; PART II CHEMISTRY OF FATE AND TRANSPORT MODELING; CHAPTER 2 BASIC CHEMICAL PROCESSES IN POLLUTANT FATE AND TRANSPORT MODELING; 2.1 The Liquid Medium: Water and the Water Cycle; 2.2 Unique Properties of Water; 2.3 Concentration Units; 2.4 Chemical Aspects of Environmental Systems; 2.4.1 pH; 2.4.2 Activity; 2.4.3 Solubility; 2.4.4 Vapor Pressure; 2.4.5 Henry's Law Constant; 2.5 Reactions and Equilibrium; 2.5.1 Acid-base Chemistry 2.5.2 Oxidation-Reduction Chemistry2.6 Complexation; 2.7 Equilibrium Sorption Phenomena; 2.7.1 Sorption Surfaces; 2.7.2 Organic Matter; 2.7.3 Organic Sorbates; 2.7.4 Partition Coefficients, K(d) and K(p); 2.7.5 Ion Exchange Phenomena for Ionic Pollutants; 2.8 Transformation/Degradation Reactions; 2.8.1 Abiotic Chemical Transformations/Degradations; 2.8.2 Photochemical Transformation/Degradation Reactions; 2.8.3 Nuclear; 2.8.4 Biological; 2.9 Summary; References; CHAPTER 3 QUANTITATIVE ASPECTS OF CHEMISTRY TOWARD MODELING; 3.1 Introduction 3.2 Calculation of the Free Metal Ion Concentration in Natural Waters3.2.1 Calculating Chemical Equilibria; 3.2.2 Equilibrium Applied to More Complex Speciation Problems; 3.3 Methods for Determining K(d) and K(p); 3.4 Kinetics of the Sorption Process; 3.5 Sorption Isotherms; 3.5.1 A General Approach; 3.6 Kinetics of Transformation Reactions; 3.7 Putting It All Together: Where Chemistry Enters into the Modeling Effort; Case I: A Metal Pollutant; Case II: Hydrophobic Pollutants; References; PART III MODELING; CHAPTER 4 AN OVERVIEW OF POLLUTANT FATE AND TRANSPORT MODELING 4.1 Modeling Approaches4.1.1 Algebraic Solutions; 4.1.2 Modeling Using Differential Equations; 4.1.3 The General Approach for the Models Used in this Text; 4.1.4 Numerical Methods of Analysis; 4.2 The Quality of Modeling Results; 4.3 What Do You Do with Your Modeling Results?; References; CHAPTER 5 FATE AND TRANSPORT CONCEPTS FOR LAKE SYSTEMS; Case Study: Lake Onondaga; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Types of lakes and lake-forming events; 5.3 Input Sources; 5.4 Stratification of Lake Systems; 5.5 Important Factors in the Modeling of Lakes: Conceptual Model Development; 5.5.1 Definitions of Terms: 5.5.2 Detention Times and Effective Mixing Volumes |
Record Nr. | UNINA-9910830691503321 |
Dunnivant Frank M
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Hoboken, N.J., : Wiley-Interscience, c2006 | ||
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Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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