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Engines and Fuels for Future Transport
| Engines and Fuels for Future Transport |
| Autore | Kalghatgi Gautam |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Singapore : , : Springer Singapore Pte. Limited, , 2022 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (402 pages) |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
AgarwalAvinash Kumar
LeachFelix SenecalKelly |
| Collana | Energy, Environment, and Sustainability Ser. |
| Soggetto genere / forma | Electronic books. |
| ISBN |
9789811687174
9789811687167 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa  |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910513597303321 |
Kalghatgi Gautam
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| Singapore : , : Springer Singapore Pte. Limited, , 2022 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Environmental Contaminants [[electronic resource] ] : Measurement, Modelling and Control / / edited by Tarun Gupta, Avinash Kumar Agarwal, Rashmi Avinash Agarwal, Nitin K. Labhsetwar
| Environmental Contaminants [[electronic resource] ] : Measurement, Modelling and Control / / edited by Tarun Gupta, Avinash Kumar Agarwal, Rashmi Avinash Agarwal, Nitin K. Labhsetwar |
| Edizione | [1st ed. 2018.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Singapore : , : Springer Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2018 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (XXII, 431 p. 140 illus., 97 illus. in color.) |
| Disciplina | 628.4 |
| Collana | Energy, Environment, and Sustainability |
| Soggetto topico |
Pollution
Environmental engineering Biotechnology Chemical engineering Fossil fuels Pollution, general Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering Fossil Fuels (incl. Carbon Capture) |
| ISBN | 981-10-7332-5 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Part I Measurement -- Challenges in Detection of Antibiotics in Wastewater Matrix -- A Comprehensive review on various analytical methods for the determination of inorganic and organic arsenic in Environmental samples -- PAHs in Gas and Particulate phases: Measurement and Control -- Study of environmental particle levels, its effects on lung deposition, and relationship with human behaviour -- Bioaerosols over the Indo-Gangetic Plain: Influence of biomass burning emission and ambient meteorology -- Particulate matter dispersion in Indian non-coal opencast mines -- Measurement and Removal of Endosulfan from Contaminated Environmental Matrices -- Part II Modelling -- Groundwater Contamination Problems and Numerical Simulation -- A Systematic Development of Uncertainty Modelling in the Assessment of Health Risk to Environmental Contaminants -- Stable Carbon Isotope and Bulk Composition of Wintertime Aerosols from Kanpur -- Indoor air quality assessment as related to household conditions in rural houses during winter season -- Effects of biomass burning emissions on air quality over the continental United States: a 3-year comprehensive evaluation accounting for sensitivities due to boundary conditions and plume riseheight -- Part III Control -- A Review on Membrane Fouling in Membrane Bioreactors: Control and Mitigation -- Eco-friendly Treatment Strategies for Wastewater Containing Dyes and Heavy Metals -- Common Mistakes in Planning of Sewer Networks and STPs -- Waste Containment System to Limit Landfill Gas Emission – Mechanism, Measurement and Performance Assessment -- Effect of emerging contaminants from Paper mill industry into the environment and their control -- Thermal Pollution: Mathematical Modelling and Analysis. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910299414203321 |
| Singapore : , : Springer Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2018 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Environmental, Chemical and Medical Sensors [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Shantanu Bhattacharya, Avinash Kumar Agarwal, Nripen Chanda, Ashok Pandey, Ashis Kumar Sen
| Environmental, Chemical and Medical Sensors [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Shantanu Bhattacharya, Avinash Kumar Agarwal, Nripen Chanda, Ashok Pandey, Ashis Kumar Sen |
| Edizione | [1st ed. 2018.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Singapore : , : Springer Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2018 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (XVII, 409 p. 187 illus., 146 illus. in color.) |
| Disciplina | 681.2 |
| Collana | Energy, Environment, and Sustainability |
| Soggetto topico |
Electronic circuits
Biomedical engineering Environmental engineering Biotechnology Circuits and Systems Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology |
| ISBN | 981-10-7751-7 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Part I General -- 1. Introduction to Environmental, Chemical and Medical Sensors -- Part II Environmental Sensors -- 2. Sensors for air monitoring -- 3. Gold Nanostructure in sensor technology: Detection and estimation of chemical pollutants -- 4. Impedimetric Sensors in environmental analysis: An overview -- Part III Chemical Sensors -- 5. Inkjet Printed Sensors on Flexible Substrates -- 6. Sensing using microfluidic platform -- 7. Green Synthesized Nanoparticles as Potential Nanosensors -- Part IV Medical Sensors -- 8. Fabrication of nanostructures with bottom-up-approach and their utility in diagnostics, therapeutics and others -- 9. Miniaturized Sensors and Actuators for Biological Studies on Small Model Organisms of Disease -- 10. Polymeric Patterned Surface for Biomedical Applications -- 11. Nanoparticles based Diagnostics -- 12. Designing of a Low-Cost Optical Density Meter for Medical Applications -- 13. Flexible Sensors for Biomedical Application -- 14. Low-cost paper analytical devices for environmental and biomedical sensing applications -- 15. DNA based sensors -- 16. The Microflow Cytometer -- 17. Microfluidic Sensors for Mechanophenotyping of Bio-logical Cells. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910299899303321 |
| Singapore : , : Springer Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2018 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Greener and scalable e-fuels for decarbonization of transport / / edited by Avinash Kumar Agarwal, Hardikk Valera
| Greener and scalable e-fuels for decarbonization of transport / / edited by Avinash Kumar Agarwal, Hardikk Valera |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Singapore : , : Springer, , [2022] |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (424 pages) |
| Disciplina | 170 |
| Collana | Energy, Environment, and Sustainability |
| Soggetto topico | Biomass energy |
| ISBN |
981-16-8343-3
981-16-8344-1 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910743360103321 |
| Singapore : , : Springer, , [2022] | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Greenhouse Gas Emissions [[electronic resource] ] : Challenges, Technologies and Solutions / / edited by Narasinha Shurpali, Avinash Kumar Agarwal, VK Srivastava
| Greenhouse Gas Emissions [[electronic resource] ] : Challenges, Technologies and Solutions / / edited by Narasinha Shurpali, Avinash Kumar Agarwal, VK Srivastava |
| Edizione | [1st ed. 2019.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Singapore : , : Springer Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2019 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (XIV, 178 p. 62 illus., 45 illus. in color.) |
| Disciplina | 577.27 |
| Collana | Energy, Environment, and Sustainability |
| Soggetto topico |
Climate change
Fossil fuels Air pollution Climate Change Fossil Fuels (incl. Carbon Capture) Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution |
| ISBN | 981-13-3272-X |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Agricultural greenhouse gases from Sub-Saharan Africa -- Greenhouse gas exchange from agriculture in Italy -- Greenhouse gas fluxes of agricultural soils in Finland -- Greenhouse gas emissions from viticulture in Romania -- Greenhouse gas exchange from a perennial energy crop on different soil types in Finland -- Rooftop Solar Power Generation- An Opportunity to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions -- Renewable Energy in India- Policies to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions -- Review on the global scenario of green-house gases emission from wastewater treatment plant -- Green House Gas Exchange from Agriculture -- Estimation, recovery and control of greenhouse gases emissions from municipal solid waste -- Green Chemistry in reducing Greenhouse gases - a Sustainable Development approach -- Greenhouse gases- A major driver of Climate Change -- Greenhouse gas emissions from Crop Residue Burning -- Process involved in formation and emission of Greenhouse Gases from flooded field -- Greenhouse gases emission from transport sector -- Greenhouse Gas Emissions From Aquaculture- Status And Remedies. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910350344003321 |
| Singapore : , : Springer Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2019 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Locomotives and Rail Road Transportation [[electronic resource] ] : Technology, Challenges and Prospects / / edited by Avinash Kumar Agarwal, Atul Dhar, Anirudh Gautam, Ashok Pandey
| Locomotives and Rail Road Transportation [[electronic resource] ] : Technology, Challenges and Prospects / / edited by Avinash Kumar Agarwal, Atul Dhar, Anirudh Gautam, Ashok Pandey |
| Edizione | [1st ed. 2017.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Singapore : , : Springer Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2017 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (X, 245 p. 129 illus.) |
| Disciplina | 388 |
| Soggetto topico |
Transportation
Engines Machinery Transportation engineering Traffic engineering Engine Technology Transportation Technology and Traffic Engineering |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Diesel Locomotives on Indian Railways : A Technological History -- Catalytic Solutions for Diesel Particulate Emission Control -- Exhaust Heat Recovery Options for Diesel Locomotives -- Potential of DME and Methanol as Locomotive Fuel in India: Opportunities, Technology Options and Challenges -- Diesel Locomotive Noise: Sources, Measurement Methods and Standards, and Reduction Strategies -- Air Flow Regimes, Thermal Comfort and Energy Efficiency in Public Transportation Trains -- Exhaust after Treatment System for Diesel Locomotive Engines - A Review -- Development of a Mobile Emission Test Car for Indian Railways -- Soot Formation in Turbulent Diffusion Flames: Effect of Differential Diffusion. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910164105103321 |
| Singapore : , : Springer Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2017 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Measurement, Analysis and Remediation of Environmental Pollutants [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Tarun Gupta, Swatantra Pratap Singh, Prashant Rajput, Avinash Kumar Agarwal
| Measurement, Analysis and Remediation of Environmental Pollutants [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Tarun Gupta, Swatantra Pratap Singh, Prashant Rajput, Avinash Kumar Agarwal |
| Edizione | [1st ed. 2020.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Singapore : , : Springer Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (479 pages) |
| Disciplina | 628.5 |
| Collana | Energy, Environment, and Sustainability |
| Soggetto topico |
Pollution
Environmental engineering Biotechnology Environmental monitoring Environmental chemistry Pollution, general Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology Monitoring/Environmental Analysis Environmental Chemistry |
| ISBN | 981-15-0540-3 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Quantification of Airborne Particulate And Associated Toxic Heavy Metals in Urban Indoor Environment and Allied Health Effects -- In-Situ Measurements of Aerosols from the High-Altitude Location in the Central Himalayas -- Significant Annual Variation in Atmospheric Pollutants during Fireworks Festival, ‘Diwali’ in Capital City of India -- Organic Air Pollutants: Measurement, Properties & Control -- Emissions of Particle-Bound Metals from On-Road Vehicle Emission: An Assessment of Potential Health Risk -- Chemical Composition Analysis of Airborne Coarse Particles and Their Source Apportionment at Kanpur -- Analysis of the Aerosols Environment in an Urban Context and Their Impact On Regional Meteorology -- Calipso Retrieval of Smoke Aerosols Over Upper Indo-Gangetic Plain -- Spatio-Temporal Study of Optical and Microphysical Properties of Atmospheric Brown Clouds Over the Indo-Gangetic Plains -- Spatial Variation of Airborne Allergenic Fungal Spores in the Ambient Pm2.5 — A Study in Rajkot City, Western Part of India -- Bioaerosol Health Effects from Moleculer to Global Scales -- Measurement, Analysis and Remediation of Biological Pollutants in Water -- Fundamentals of Measurement, Analysis, and Treatment of Selenium in Water -- Bioleaching of Selected Metals from E-Waste using Pure and Mixed Cultures of Aspergillus Species -- Recent Advances In Micro-Extraction Based Analytical Approaches For Pesticides Analysis In Environmental Samples -- Degradation and Removal of Anticonvulsant Drugs Through Microorganisms: A Review -- Remediation Approaches for Hexavalent Chromium -- Mercury and Its Remediation -- Oxidative Potential of Particulate Matter: A Prospective Measure to Assess Pm Toxicity -- Monitoring and Processing of Data for Effective Wasteload Allocation Modeling: Indian Perspective -- Methane Emission from Municipal Solid Waste Landfills – Estimation and Control -- Low-Cost Adsorptive Removal Techniques for Pharmaceuticals and Personal Care Products -- Measurement, Analysis, and Remediation of Bisphenol-A from Environmental Matrices -- Removal of Chromium Ions from Aqueous Solution using Eco-Friendly Based Adsorbents. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910366649003321 |
| Singapore : , : Springer Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Methanol and the Alternate Fuel Economy [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Avinash Kumar Agarwal, Anirudh Gautam, Nikhil Sharma, Akhilendra Pratap Singh
| Methanol and the Alternate Fuel Economy [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Avinash Kumar Agarwal, Anirudh Gautam, Nikhil Sharma, Akhilendra Pratap Singh |
| Edizione | [1st ed. 2019.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Singapore : , : Springer Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2019 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (231 pages) |
| Disciplina | 662.6692 |
| Collana | Energy, Environment, and Sustainability |
| Soggetto topico |
Renewable energy resources
Sustainable development Automotive engineering Transportation Renewable and Green Energy Sustainable Development Automotive Engineering |
| ISBN | 981-13-3287-8 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | Liquid Sunshine for Indian Railways -- Prospective of methanol economy -- Enabling rural economy in India to partially substitute petroleum products by methanol- technology solutions and policy support -- Petroleum Carcinogenecity: The Indian Challenge -- Methanol as a Locomotive Fuel: Challenges and Opportunities for India -- Reactivity-Controlled Compression Ignition Combustion Engine using Alcohols -- Impact of tri-fuel on compression ignition engine emissions- Blends of waste frying oil – alcohol – diesel -- Exhaust Emissions of an Automotive Diesel Engine Fuelled with Petro- Diesels and B20 Blends -- Exhaust Emissions of DI-CI Engine Fuelled with Neat Biodiesel Fuels -- Energy analysis biodiesel: environmental aspects -- H2 Enriched CNG as Alternative fuel for Internal Combustion Engines -- Review on the use of essential oils in compression ignition engines -- Biogas as a Fuel for Agricultural Applications -- Methanol as an Alternative fuel for Diesel Engine. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910350283503321 |
| Singapore : , : Springer Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2019 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Modeling and Simulation of Turbulent Combustion [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Santanu De, Avinash Kumar Agarwal, Swetaprovo Chaudhuri, Swarnendu Sen
| Modeling and Simulation of Turbulent Combustion [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Santanu De, Avinash Kumar Agarwal, Swetaprovo Chaudhuri, Swarnendu Sen |
| Edizione | [1st ed. 2018.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Singapore : , : Springer Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2018 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (XVIII, 661 p. 225 illus., 135 illus. in color.) |
| Disciplina | 541.361015118 |
| Collana | Energy, Environment, and Sustainability |
| Soggetto topico |
Thermodynamics
Heat engineering Heat transfer Mass transfer Fluid mechanics Engines Machinery Engineering Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer Engineering Fluid Dynamics Engine Technology |
| ISBN | 981-10-7410-0 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto | 1. Tentative Title of the Chapters -- 2. Fundamentals and modelling of Turbulence – Chemistry Interactions -- 3. Development of reaction mechanisms for combustion simulations -- 4. Optimization and reduction of chemical kinetics -- 5. Turbulent Combustion simulations with HPC -- 6. Direct Numerical Simulations of Turbulent Combustion -- 7. RANS of premixed turbulent flames -- 8. Large eddy simulations of turbulent premixed combustion -- 9. Modelling of Turbulent Premixed Flames using Flamelet-Generated Manifolds -- 10. Modelling of Turbulent Premixed Flames using Conditional Moment Closure -- 11. Direct Numerical Simulations of premixed turbulent combustion: Relevance and applications to engineering computational analyses -- 12. Conditional Moment Closure Methods for Turbulent Non-Premixed Combustion -- 13. Direct Numerical Simulations of autoignition in turbulent non-premixed flames -- 14. Soot modelling in hydrocarbon flames: assessment of semi-empirical models and method of moments -- 15. Transported PDF method for MILD combustion -- 16. Large eddy simulation of nonpremixed flames using filtered mass density function approach -- 17.Multiple Mapping Conditioning Approach -- 18. Characterization of turbulent combustion systems using dynamical systems theory -- 19. Modeling of soot formation in a kerosene spray flame -- 20. Modeling and Simulations of Turbulent Stratified Flames -- 21. Recent Progress in Turbulent Combustion Modeling of Spray Flames using Flamelet Models -- 22. Numerical simulation of turbulent combustion in internal combustion engines -- 23. On the Theory and Modelling of Flame Acceleration and Deflagration-to-Detonation Transition -- 24. Combustion in supersonic flows and scramjet combustion simulation. . |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910299898303321 |
| Singapore : , : Springer Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2018 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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Modelling Spark Ignition Combustion
| Modelling Spark Ignition Combustion |
| Autore | Lakshminarayanan P. A |
| Edizione | [1st ed.] |
| Pubbl/distr/stampa | Singapore : , : Springer Singapore Pte. Limited, , 2024 |
| Descrizione fisica | 1 online resource (678 pages) |
| Altri autori (Persone) |
AgarwalAvinash Kumar
GeHaiwen MallikarjunaJ. M |
| Collana | Energy, Environment, and Sustainability Series |
| ISBN | 981-9706-29-7 |
| Formato | Materiale a stampa |
| Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
| Lingua di pubblicazione | eng |
| Nota di contenuto |
Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- Editors and Contributors -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Engine Research -- 1.3 Engine Modifications -- 1.3.1 Direct Injection -- 1.3.2 Turbocharging -- 1.3.3 Variable Valve Timing and Valve Lift -- 1.3.4 Cylinder Deactivation -- 1.3.5 Controlled Autoignition Combustion by Compression -- 1.4 Combustion in SI Engines -- 1.5 Engine Experiments -- 1.6 Engine Modelling -- 1.6.1 Classical Analyses Based on Thermodynamics -- 1.6.2 CFD -- 1.6.3 Spark Growth -- 1.6.4 Knock -- 1.6.5 Emissions -- 1.7 Summary -- References -- Part I Classical Combustion Models -- 2 Two-Zone Combustion Models -- 2.1 Turbulence Structure and Entrainment of Unburned Gases by Flame Front -- 2.2 Combustion Model of Blizard and Keck -- 2.2.1 Limiting Cases -- 2.3 Combustion Models by Tabaczynski et al. -- 2.3.1 Model for the Burn Rate-1st Proposal by Tabaczynski et al. -- 2.3.2 Model for the Burn Rate-2nd Proposal by Tabaczynski et al. -- 2.4 Thermodynamic Simulation of Two-Zone Combustion Model -- 2.4.1 Intake and Exhaust Flows -- 2.4.2 A Thermodynamic Cycle Simulation -- 2.4.3 Detailed Thermodynamic Simulation of Thermodynamics with the Blizard and Keck Model or Models of Tabaczynski et al. -- 2.5 Validation of Two-Zone Combustion Models -- 2.5.1 Blizard and Keck Model -- 2.5.2 Models of Tabaczynski et al. -- 2.6 NO Formation: A Kinetic Model -- 2.7 Model for HC Formation -- 2.7.1 Model for HC Emissions -- 2.7.2 The Role of Ring Crevice in HC Emission -- 2.7.3 HC Oxidation During the Exhaust -- 2.7.4 Model Prediction and Engine Experiments Are Compared -- 2.7.5 Simulation of Effects of Various Operating Parameters -- 2.8 Summary -- Appendices -- Appendix 2.1: A Simplified Equilibrium Thermodynamic Combustion Model -- Appendix 2.2: Laminar Flame Velocity -- Relative Correlations -- Laminar Flame Speed Correlation Due to Tiggelen.
Appendix 2.3: Area of Flame Front and the Volume Enclosed by It -- Appendix 2.4: Heat Transfer Correlation by Woschni -- Appendix 2.5: Engines Used in This Chapter -- Appendix 2.6: Henry's Constant HC for Fuel (n-Octane) in Oil -- Appendix 2.7: Evaluation of gF* and gG* -- Appendix 2.8: In-Cylinder Oxidation of HC -- Appendix 2.9: Estimation of Wall Surface Temperature -- References -- Part II Variable Valve Timing and Valve Lift -- 3 Variable Valve Timing and Valve Lift -- 3.1 Introduction to the Inherent Potential of Variable Valve Timing Systems -- 3.2 Mechanical Cam Systems -- 3.2.1 Baseline Valve Events of Conventional SI Engines -- 3.2.2 Various Layout Approaches on Intake and Exhaust Valve Timing -- 3.2.3 Experimental Assessment of Various Variable Valve Control Methods -- 3.2.4 Map for Cam Phasing and Valve Lift -- 3.2.5 Variable Valve Lift Systems -- 3.3 Control Systems -- 3.3.1 Valve Lift Switching Procedure -- 3.3.2 Variable Valve Timing Control Method -- 3.4 Dynamic Analysis of the Valve Lift System -- 3.4.1 Integration with Time -- 3.4.2 Simulation -- 3.4.3 Components -- 3.5 Cylinder Deactivation (CDA) -- 3.5.1 Simulation of Fixed-Type Deactivation Under Steady-State Conditions -- 3.5.2 Simulation of Deactivation During Transient Conditions (Lee Et Al. 2018) -- 3.5.3 Problems Associated with Cylinder Deactivation -- 3.5.4 A Solution to the Problems by Tula Technology (Wilcutts et al. 2019) -- 3.5.5 Further Improvement of NVH with eDSF (Serrano et al 2014) -- 3.6 Summary -- References -- Part III Models for Flow Inside the Cylinder -- 4 Visualisation and Modelling of In-Cylinder Phenomena Using Optical Engines -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) -- 4.3 In-Cylinder Visualisation -- 4.4 In-Cylinder Flow Visualisation and Modelling -- 4.5 In-Cylinder Fuel-Air Mixture Distribution Imaging and Modelling. 4.5.1 Impact of Injection Timing on Fuel Distribution -- 4.5.2 Impact of Injection Pressure on Fuel Distribution -- 4.6 In-Cylinder Spray Morphology Visualization and Modelling -- 4.6.1 Impact of Injection Orientation on Fuel Distribution -- 4.6.2 Impact of Fuel Spray on the In-Cylinder Flow Field -- 4.7 In-Cylinder Combustion Visualisation -- 4.8 Conclusions and Future Scope -- References -- 5 Modelling Flow Inside a Gasoline Engine -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 1D Modelling -- 5.3 CFD Models Used for 3D Simulation -- 5.4 Governing Equations -- 5.4.1 The Mass, Momentum, and Energy Equations -- 5.4.2 Equation of State -- 5.4.3 The Species Transport Equations -- 5.4.4 The Turbulence Model -- 5.4.5 The Spray Model -- 5.4.6 Velocity of Droplets -- 5.4.7 Coefficient of Drag (CD) -- 5.4.8 The Spray Breakup -- 5.4.9 The Droplet Collision Model -- 5.4.10 The Turbulent Dispersion Model -- 5.4.11 The Wall Film Model -- 5.4.12 The Frossling Vaporization Model -- 5.4.13 Solver -- 5.4.14 Time Step Control -- 5.4.15 Convergence Criterion -- 5.5 Impact of Piston Top Surface on the In-Cylinder Flow -- 5.6 Conclusion -- References -- Part IV Ignition Model -- 6 Modelling of Spark Ignition System -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 DPIK Model -- 6.3 Ignition System Model -- 6.4 Effects of Spark Plug Orientation on the Ignition Process -- 6.5 Conclusions -- References -- 7 Modelling Ignition and Combustion in GDI Engines -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Ignition Models -- 7.2.1 Discrete Particle Ignition Kernel (DPIK) Model (Fan et al. 1999) -- 7.2.2 Modified DPIK Model (Tan and Reitz 2003) -- 7.2.3 Triangulated Lagrangian Ignition Kernel Model (TLIK) Model (Perini et al. 2018) -- 7.3 Spark Channel Modelling -- 7.3.1 Ignition Model by Zhu et al. (2018) -- 7.4 Restrike Model -- 7.4.1 Arc and Kernel Tracking Ignition Model (AKTIM) (Colin et al. 2003) -- 7.5 Recent Improvements. 7.5.1 Large Eddy Simulation (LES) Based on Imposed Stretch Spark-Ignition Model (ISSIM) Model (Colin and Truffin 2011) -- 7.6 The Imposed Stretch Spark-Ignition Model (ISSIM) -- 7.7 Combustion Model -- 7.7.1 Introduction -- 7.7.2 G-Equation Model (Peters and Dekena 1999) -- 7.8 Validation of a 2.0 L-2 V Gasoline Engine -- 7.8.1 G-Equation Model-Level-Set Approach (Tan and Reitz 2003) -- 7.8.2 Combustion Model by Zhu et al. Based on Swept Volume Method (Zhu et al. 2018) -- 7.8.3 Extended Coherent Flame (ECFM) Model (Colin et al. 2003) -- 7.9 The Extended Coherent Flame Model (ECFM) -- 7.10 Computing the Fresh and Burned Gas States -- 7.11 Extension to Multi-Component Fuels -- 7.11.1 The CFM-LES Combustion Model -- 7.12 Modelling of the Flame Propagation and Curvature -- 7.13 Modelling the Flame Strain Rate -- 7.14 Modelling of the Transport of Flame Surface Density (FSD) -- 7.15 Control of the Flame Brush Thickness -- 7.16 Validation of Ignition and Combustion Models -- 7.17 Summary -- References -- 8 Modelling of Gasoline Direct-Injection Compression Ignition Engines -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.1.1 Validation of Numerical Models -- 8.2 Results and Discussions -- 8.2.1 Zero-Dimensional Simulations -- 8.2.2 Comparison of GDCI Combustion Simulations in Zero-Dimensional and Three-Dimensional -- 8.3 Conclusions -- References -- Part V Stratified Combustion -- 9 Modelling Spray in GDI Engines: Fuel Injection Modelling -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Mixture Preparation in GDI Engines -- 9.2.1 Types of GDI Engines -- 9.2.2 Fuel Injection Systems for GDI Engine -- 9.3 Spray Breakup Theory -- 9.4 Spray Breakup Models -- 9.4.1 Kelvin-Helmholtz (KH) Model -- 9.4.2 Wu-Faeth Model -- 9.4.3 Huh and Gosman Model -- 9.4.4 Arcoumanis and Gavaises Model -- 9.4.5 Rayleigh-Taylor (RT) Model -- 9.4.6 Taylor Analogy Breakup (TAB) Model -- 9.4.7 LISA Model -- 9.5 Model Validation. 9.6 Hybrid Models -- 9.6.1 KH-RT Model -- 9.6.2 KH-ACT Model -- 9.7 Model Validation -- 9.7.1 WF-KH-RT Model -- 9.8 Model Validation -- 9.9 Quantifying Mixture in GDI Engines -- 9.10 The Impact of Engine Parameters on Mixture Formation in a GDI Engine -- 9.10.1 Injection Pressure and Temperature -- 9.10.2 Piston Shape -- 9.10.3 Injection Strategies -- 9.10.4 Valve Position and Orientation -- 9.10.5 Spark Advance -- 9.10.6 The Relative Position of the Spark Plug and the Fuel Injector -- 9.10.7 Other Parameters -- 9.11 Summary -- References -- Part VI Passive and Active Prechambers -- 10 Modelling of Gasoline-Fuelled Passive Pre-chamber Combustion System -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Numerical Models -- 10.3 Model Validation -- 10.4 Ignition Mechanism of the Main Chamber by Hot Turbulent Jets -- 10.5 CFD-Guided Development of a Pre-chamber Design for an SI Engine -- 10.6 Coupled Artificial Intelligence, CFD, and Genetic Algorithm for Automated Optimization of Pre-chamber Design -- References -- 11 Design Space for Prechamber Gasoline Engine Modelling -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Prechamber Combustion Physics -- 11.2.1 Important Parameters of Prechamber Combustion -- 11.2.2 Important Parameters of Main Chamber Combustion -- 11.2.3 Design Parameters -- 11.3 Analysis of Design Parameters from Published Literature -- 11.4 Conclusions -- Appendix -- References -- 12 Modelling Spark-Ignited Gaseous Fuelled Engines -- 12.1 Alternative Gaseous Fuels for Engines: CNG and H2 -- 12.1.1 Introduction to Gaseous Fuels for Engine Combustion -- 12.1.2 Fuel Properties and Impact on Engine Performance and Emissions -- 12.2 Modelling Conventional Spark-Ignition CNG/H2 Engines -- 12.2.1 Modelling PFI SI CNG/H2 Engines -- 12.2.2 Modelling DI SI CNG/H2 Engines -- 12.3 Modelling Prechamber CNG/H2 Engines -- 12.3.1 Introduction to Prechamber Engines. 12.3.2 Prechamber Combustion Fundamentals and Modelling. |
| Record Nr. | UNINA-9910861099803321 |
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Lakshminarayanan P. A
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| Singapore : , : Springer Singapore Pte. Limited, , 2024 | ||
| Materiale a stampa | ||
| Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II | ||
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