Scientific communication and national security : a report / / prepared by the Panel on Scientific Communication and National Security, Committee on Science, Engineering, and Public Policy, National Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Engineering, Institute of Medicine

• Pubblicazione: Washington, D.C., : National Academy Press, 1982
• Edizione: 1st ed.
• Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (205 p.)
• Disciplina: 353.0085/5
• Soggetto topico: Communication in science; National security
• Note generali: Fifth printing, January 1984.
• Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references (p. 78-89).
• Nota di contenuto: ""BOOK-TITLE""; ""COPYRIGHT""; ""SPONSORS""; ""PREFACE""; ""CONTENTS""; ""EXECUTIVE SUMMARY""; ""UNWANTED TRANSFER OF U.S. TECHNOLOGY""; ""UNIVERSITIES AND SCIENTIFIC COMMUNICATION""; ""THE CURRENT CONTROL SYSTEM""; ""COSTS AND BENEFITS OF CONTROLS""; ""PRINCIPAL FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS""; ""Control of University Research Activities""; ""Unrestricted Areas of Research""; ""Classification""; ""Gray Areas""; ""The Export of Domestically Available Technical Data Under ITAR and EAR Regulations""; ""The Use of Voluntary Controls""; ""The Militarily Critical Technologies List"" ; ""Technology Transfer to the Third World""""INTRODUCTION""; ""1 CURRENT KNOWLEDGE ABOUT UNWANTED TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER AND ITS MILITARY SIGNIFICANCE""; """"; ""THE QUALITY OF THE EVIDENCE""; ""POTENTIAL CHANNELS AND TYPES OF TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER""; ""THE OVERALL PROBLEM""; ""THE ROLE OF THE RESEARCH COMMUNITY""; ""THE SOVIET ACQUISITION EFFORT""; ""THE OVERALL PROBLEM""; ""THE ROLE OF THE RESEARCH COMMUNITY""; ""EVIDENCE OF THE EXTENT OF UNWANTED TRANSFER""; ""THE OVERALL PROBLEM""; ""THE ROLE OF THE RESEARCH COMMUNITY""; ""EVIDENCE OF THE SOVIET ABSORPTION CAPACITY"" ; ""EVIDENCE OF THE MILITARY SIGNIFICANCE OF TECHNOLOGY LOSSES""""THE OVERALL PROBLEM""; ""THE ROLE OF THE RESEARCH COMMUNITY""; ""PROJECTIONS FOR CHANGE""; ""2 UNIVERSITIES AND SCIENTIFIC COMMUNICATION""; ""UNIVERSITY RESEARCH AND TEACHING""; ""SCIENTIFIC COMMUNICATION""; ""BILATERAL INTERGOVERNMENTAL AGREEMENTS""; ""NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES EXCHANGE PROGRAMS""; ""INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH AND EXCHANGE BOARD PROGRAM""; ""3 THE CURRENT CONTROL SYSTEM""; ""CLASSIFICATION OF INFORMATION""; ""EXPORT CONTROLS""; ""EAA AND EAR""; ""ARMS EXPORT CONTROL ACT AND ITAR"" ; ""LIMITATIONS OF EXPORT CONTROL AUTHORITY""""CONTRACTUAL RESTRICTIONS""; ""“VOLUNTARYâ€? RESTRICTIONS""; ""CONTROLS ON FOREIGN VISITORS""; ""VISA CONTROLS""; ""EXCHANGE PROGRAMS""; ""4 GENERAL CONCLUSIONS: BALANCING THE COSTS AND BENEFITS OF CONTROLS""; ""PREVENTING SOVIET MILITARY ADVANCES BASED ON U.S. RESEARCH""; ""THE RELATION TO CONTROLS""; ""THE PANEL'S ASSESSMENT""; ""Leakage and the Research Community""; ""FOSTERING U.S. MILITARY AND ECONOMIC STRENGTH""; ""THE RELATION TO CONTROLS""; ""THE PANEL'S ASSESSMENT""; ""Openness and Military Strength""; ""Openness and Economic Strength"" ; ""Security by Accomplishment""""PROTECTING EDUCATIONAL AND CULTURAL VALUES""; ""THE RELATION TO CONTROLS""; ""THE PANEL'S ASSESSMENT""; ""THE FEASIBILITY OF CONTROLS""; ""BALANCING COMPETING OBJECTIVES: THE PANEL'S JUDGMENT""; ""PRINCIPLES FOR UNIVERSITY RESEARCH""; ""GUIDELINES FOR CLASSIFIED AND GRAY-AREA RESEARCH""; ""5 IMPROVING THE CURRENT SYSTEM""; ""THE WORKABILITY OF THE CURRENT SYSTEM CAN BE IMPROVED""; ""EXPORT CONTROLS AND DOMESTICALLY AVAILABLE INFORMATION""; ""PRIORITIES WITHIN THE EXPORT CONTROL SYSTEM""; ""MILITARILY CRITICAL TECHNOLOGIES LIST""; ""VOLUNTARY CONTROLS"" ; ""STAFFING DEFICIENCIES""
• Titolo autorizzato: Scientific communication and national security
• ISBN: 1-280-12357-5; 9786613527431; 0-309-59398-0
• Formato: Materiale a stampa
• Livello bibliografico: Monografia
• Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
• Record Nr.: 9910818465103321
• Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II