Reproductive violence and international criminal law / / Tanja Altunjan

• Autore: Altunjan Tanja
• Pubblicazione: Berlin, Germany ; ; The Hague, The Netherlands : , : Springer : , : T.M.C. Asser Press, , [2021]; ©2021
• Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (x, 299 pages)
• Disciplina: 341.481
• Soggetto topico: Sex crimes (International law)
• Nota di contenuto: Intro -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Aim and Impetus of This Book -- 1.2 Structure -- 1.3 Terminology -- 1.3.1 Sex and Gender -- 1.3.2 Sexualized and Gender-Based Violence -- 1.3.3 Reproductive Violence -- 1.4 Theoretical and Methodological Background -- 1.4.1 International Criminal Law in the International Legal Order -- 1.4.2 Sources and Interpretation of International Criminal Law -- 1.4.3 Feminist Approaches to International Law -- References -- 2 The Foundation: Sexualized Violence in International Law -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 The Factual Background: Conflict-Related Sexualized Violence -- 2.2.1 Manifestations of Sexualized Violence in Conflict Situations -- 2.2.2 Effects of Conflict-Related Sexualized Violence -- 2.2.3 Causes of Conflict-Related Sexualized Violence -- 2.2.4 Narratives of Conflict-Related Sexualized Violence -- 2.2.5 Summary -- 2.3 International Humanitarian Law -- 2.3.1 Early Developments -- 2.3.2 The Hague and Geneva Conventions -- 2.3.3 Sexualized Violence and the Concept of "Honour" in International Humanitarian Law -- 2.3.4 Summary -- 2.4 International Criminal Law -- 2.4.1 Before World War II -- 2.4.2 Trials Post-World War II -- 2.4.3 The Cold War Period and Beyond -- 2.4.4 Statutes and Practice of the ad hoc Tribunals -- 2.4.5 The International Criminal Court -- 2.4.6 Other International and Hybrid Courts -- 2.4.7 Summary -- 2.5 International Human Rights Law -- 2.5.1 Human Rights Instruments Focusing on the Protection of Women -- 2.5.2 Soft Law on Sexualized Violence -- 2.6 Conclusion -- References -- 3 Historical Perspectives on Reproductive Violence in International Law -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 The Factual Background: Conflict-Related Reproductive Violence -- 3.2.1 Historical Overview on Reproductive Violence in Conflict Situations. ; 3.2.2 Reproductive Violence and Children Born of Rape in Conflicts -- 3.2.3 Manifestations and Effects of Conflict-Related Reproductive Violence -- 3.2.4 Summary -- 3.3 International Criminal Law -- 3.3.1 The Concept of Reproductive Violence in International Criminal Law -- 3.3.2 Reproductive Violence in Post-World War II Trials -- 3.3.3 Reproductive Violence in the Genocide Convention -- 3.3.4 Reproductive Violence in the Statutes and Practice of Modern International and Hybrid Criminal Courts -- 3.3.5 Reproductive Violence in Legal Scholarship -- 3.3.6 Summary -- 3.4 International Human Rights Law -- 3.4.1 Reproductive Rights as Internationally Recognized Human Rights -- 3.4.2 Reproductive Violence as a Human Rights Violation -- 3.5 Conclusion -- References -- 4 Reproductive Violence and Genocide -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Pregnancy-Related Crimes as Genocide: Historical and Conceptual Background -- 4.2.1 The Impetus: Reports from the Former Yugoslavia -- 4.2.2 Rape as an Act of Genocide -- 4.2.3 The Genocidal Nature of Pregnancy-Related Crimes: A "Logical Glitch"? -- 4.2.4 Genocide and Children Born of Rape -- 4.2.5 Summary and Evaluation -- 4.3 The Prosecution of Pregnancy-Related Crimes as Genocide -- 4.3.1 Preliminary Remarks -- 4.3.2 Causing Serious Bodily or Mental Harm to Members of the Group -- 4.3.3 Deliberately Inflicting on the Group Conditions of Life Calculated to Bring About Its Physical Destruction in Whole or in Part -- 4.3.4 Imposing Measures Intended to Prevent Births Within the Group -- 4.3.5 Forcibly Transferring Children of the Group to Another Group -- 4.3.6 The Intent to Destroy -- 4.3.7 Summary -- 4.4 Other Forms of Reproductive Violence as Genocide -- 4.4.1 Forced Sterilization -- 4.4.2 Forced Abortion -- 4.4.3 Forced Contraception -- 4.4.4 Summary -- 4.5 Conclusion -- References. ; 5 Forced Pregnancy as a Crime Against Humanity and a War Crime -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Historical and Conceptual Background -- 5.2.1 Preliminary Remarks on Terminology Regarding Pregnancy-Related Crimes -- 5.2.2 The Impetus -- 5.2.3 Forced Pregnancy in the Human Rights Discourse -- 5.3 The Negotiations for the Statute of the International Criminal Court -- 5.3.1 Early Developments -- 5.3.2 Preparatory Committee -- 5.3.3 Rome Conference 1998 -- 5.3.4 Preparatory Commission -- 5.3.5 Analysis and Evaluation of the Drafting Process -- 5.4 Forced Pregnancy as a Separate Crime Under International Law -- 5.4.1 Implicit Prosecution as Other Crimes -- 5.4.2 Necessity of Separate Crimes? -- 5.4.3 Analysis -- 5.5 The Definition of Forced Pregnancy in the ICC Statute -- 5.5.1 Protected Value -- 5.5.2 Preliminary Remarks on the Elements of the Crime -- 5.5.3 Woman Forcibly Made Pregnant -- 5.5.4 Unlawful Confinement -- 5.5.5 General Intent, Article 30 of the ICC Statute -- 5.5.6 Special Intent, Article 7(2)(f) of the ICC Statute -- 5.5.7 No Effect on National Laws Relating to Pregnancy -- 5.5.8 Proposals De Lege Ferenda -- 5.6 Forced Pregnancy Beyond the ICC -- 5.6.1 Forced Pregnancy in Other Jurisdictions -- 5.6.2 Forced Pregnancy as a Crime Under Customary International Law -- 5.7 Conclusion -- References -- 6 Enforced Sterilization and Other Forms of Reproductive Violence as Crimes Against Humanity and War Crimes -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 The Crime of Enforced Sterilization -- 6.2.1 Historical Background -- 6.2.2 Elements of the Crime of Enforced Sterilization -- 6.2.3 Practice -- 6.2.4 Summary -- 6.3 "Unnamed" Reproductive Crimes: Implicit Prosecution of Reproductive Violence -- 6.3.1 The Categorization of Reproductive Violence as "Any Other Form of Sexual Violence"? -- 6.3.2 Persecution on the Grounds of Gender. ; 6.3.3 Necessity of Separate Reproductive Crimes? -- 6.3.4 Summary -- 6.4 Conclusion -- References -- 7 Conclusion -- Index.
• Titolo autorizzato: Reproductive violence and international criminal law
• ISBN: 94-6265-451-4
• Formato: Materiale a stampa
• Livello bibliografico: Monografia
• Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
• Record Nr.: 9910483234803321
• Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
• Serie: International Criminal Justice