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Group-Sequential Clinical Trials with Multiple Co-Objectives / / by Toshimitsu Hamasaki, Koko Asakura, Scott R. Evans, Toshimitsu Ochiai



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Autore: Hamasaki Toshimitsu Visualizza persona
Titolo: Group-Sequential Clinical Trials with Multiple Co-Objectives / / by Toshimitsu Hamasaki, Koko Asakura, Scott R. Evans, Toshimitsu Ochiai Visualizza cluster
Pubblicazione: Tokyo : , : Springer Japan : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2016
Edizione: 1st ed. 2016.
Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (118 p.)
Disciplina: 615.50724
Soggetto topico: Statistics 
Statistical Theory and Methods
Statistics for Life Sciences, Medicine, Health Sciences
Statistics for Social Sciences, Humanities, Law
Persona (resp. second.): AsakuraKoko
EvansScott R
OchiaiToshimitsu
Note generali: Description based upon print version of record.
Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters.
Nota di contenuto: 1. Introduction -- 2. Early Stopping for Efficacy in Clinical Trials with multiple co-primary endpoints -- 3. Sample size recalculation based on observed effects at interim -- 4. Early stopping for futility in Clinical Trials with multiple co-primary endpoints -- 5. Early stopping for futility or Efficacy in Clinical Trials with multiple co-primary endpoints -- 6. Clinical Trials with multiple primary endpoints -- 7. Group-sequential designs for three-arm noninferiority clinical trials -- 8. Further development: topics not covered in this book.
Sommario/riassunto: This book focuses on group sequential methods for clinical trials with co-primary endpoints based on the decision-making frameworks for: (1) rejecting the null hypothesis (stopping for efficacy), (2) rejecting the alternative hypothesis (stopping for futility), and (3) rejecting the null or alternative hypothesis (stopping for either futility or efficacy), where the trial is designed to evaluate whether the intervention is superior to the control on all endpoints. For assessing futility, there are two fundamental approaches, i.e., the decision to stop for futility based on the conditional probability of rejecting the null hypothesis, and the other based on stopping boundaries using group sequential methods. In this book, the latter approach is discussed. The book also briefly deals with the group sequential methods for clinical trials designed to evaluate whether the intervention is superior to the control on at least one endpoint. In addition, the book describes sample size recalculation and the resulting effect on power and type I error rate. The book also describes group sequential strategies for three-arm clinical trials to demonstrate the non-inferiority of experimental intervention to actively control and to assess the assay sensitivity to placebo control.
Titolo autorizzato: Group-Sequential Clinical Trials with Multiple Co-Objectives  Visualizza cluster
ISBN: 4-431-55900-0
Formato: Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
Record Nr.: 9910254078203321
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Serie: JSS Research Series in Statistics, . 2364-0057