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Distribution and administration of potassium iodide in the event of a nuclear incident / / Committee to Assess the Distribution and Administration of Potassium Iodide in the Event of a Nuclear Incident, Board on Radiation Effects Research, Division of Earth and Life Studies, National Research Council of the National Academies



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Titolo: Distribution and administration of potassium iodide in the event of a nuclear incident / / Committee to Assess the Distribution and Administration of Potassium Iodide in the Event of a Nuclear Incident, Board on Radiation Effects Research, Division of Earth and Life Studies, National Research Council of the National Academies Visualizza cluster
Pubblicazione: Washington, D.C., : National Academies Press, 2004
Edizione: 1st ed.
Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (262 p.)
Disciplina: 362.196/9897025/0973
Soggetto topico: Thyroid gland - Cancer - Untied States - Prevention
Potassium iodide - Therapeutic use
Radioactive fallout - Health aspects
Emergency management
Radiation-protective agents
Radiation-Protective Agents - therapeutic use
Potassium Iodide
Radiation-Protective Agents
Disaster Planning
Potassium Iodide - administration & dosage
Soggetto geografico: United States
Note generali: "Support by contract DHHS 200-2000-00629 task order no. 16, between the National Academy of Sciences and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention"--T.p. verso.
Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references.
Nota di contenuto: ; 1. Introduction -- ; 2. Thyroid physiology -- ; 3. Potential exposure to radioactive iodine -- ; 4. Health consequences of radiation exposure -- ; 5. Protective measures -- ; 6. Existing distribution plans for potassium iodide -- ; 7. Process for evaluation of options for distribution of potassium iodide -- ; 8. Conclusions -- ; App. A Public Law 107-188, Public Health Security and Bioterrorism Preparedness and Response Act of 2002, Conference Committee (05/21/02) -- ; App. B Fission product inventories -- ; App. C Potassium iodide distribution in the States -- ; App. D Illustration of process for evaluating KI distribution plans.
Sommario/riassunto: Radioactive iodines are produced during the operation of nuclear power plants and during the detonation of nuclear weapons. In the event of a radiation incident, radioiodine is one of the contaminants that could be released into the environment. Exposure to radioiodine can lead to radiation injury to the thyroid, including thyroid cancer. Radiation to the thyroid from radioiodine can be limited by taking a nonradioactive iodine (stable iodine) such as potassium iodide. This book assesses strategies for the distribution and administration of potassium iodide (KI) in the event of a nuclear incident. The report says that potassium iodide pills should be available to everyone age 40 or younger "especially children and pregnant and lactating women "living near a nuclear power plant. States and municipalities should decide how to stockpile, distribute, and administer potassium iodide tablets, and federal agencies should keep a backup supply of tablets and be prepared to distribute them to affected areas.
Titolo autorizzato: Distribution and administration of potassium iodide in the event of a nuclear incident  Visualizza cluster
ISBN: 9786610176694
9780309166690
0309166691
9781280176692
1280176695
9780309528115
0309528119
Formato: Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
Record Nr.: 9910969996103321
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