Clinical pain management / / edited by Mary E. Lynch, Kenneth D. Craig, Philip W. Peng

• Pubblicazione: Hoboken, New Jersey : , : Wiley-Blackwell, , [2022]; ©2022
• Edizione: Second edition.
• Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (508 pages)
• Disciplina: 616.0472
• Soggetto topico: Pain - Treatment
• Persona (resp. second.): LynchMary E.; CraigKenneth D. <1937->; PengPhilip W. H.
• Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references and index.
• Nota di contenuto: Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- List of Contributors -- Foreword to First Edition -- Foreword to Second Edition -- Part 1 Basic Understanding of Pain Medicine -- Chapter 1 The challenge of pain: a multidimensional phenomenon -- Introduction -- References -- Chapter 2 Epidemiology and economics of chronic and recurrent pain -- Introduction -- Expert-Based Classification of Pain -- Epidemiology of Chronic Noncancer Pain and Recurrent Pain -- Musculoskeletal pain -- Rheumatological diagnoses -- Headache -- Neuropathic Pain -- Pelvic Pain -- Temporomandibular Disorders -- IASP Primary classification (also referred to as chronic widespread pain and Central Sensitivity Syndromes (CSS)) -- Factors associated with chronic and recurrent pain -- Demographic factors -- Occupational factors -- Role of disability compensation -- Economic impact of chronic pain -- Back Pain -- Osteoarthritis -- Headache -- Pelvic Pain -- Mental Health -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 3 Basic mechanisms and pathophysiology -- Introduction -- Primary afferent neurons -- Nociceptor subtypes -- Nociceptors and noxious stimulus detection -- Organization of the "pain system" -- Sensitization and persistent pain -- Analgesic targets -- Clinical considerations -- References -- Chapter 4 Psychosocial perspectives on chronic pain -- Introduction -- Modeling the network of biological, psychological and social determinants of pain -- Psychosocial factors in best practice -- The person in pain -- Caregivers -- Pain management -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 5 Identification of risk and protective factors in the transition from acute to chronic post surgical pain -- Introduction -- Definition and Epidemiology of CPSP -- Understanding Risk and Attributing Causality to Outcomes -- Factors Associated with CPSP -- Multi-modal Preventive Approaches. ; Summary and Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 6 Placebo/nocebo: a two-sided coin in the clinician's hand -- Introduction -- Before we begin: a few facts on placebo/nocebo -- Proposed mechanisms of placebo/nocebo effects -- Neurobiology of placebo analgesia -- Neurobiology of nocebo hyperalgesia -- The coin in the clinician's hand -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 7 Knowledge transfer to patients experiencing pain and poor sleep and sleep disorder -- Assessment of pain and sleep interactions -- The circular pain and sleep interactions -- Pain processing during sleep and its consequences -- Sleep Disorders in Patients With Pain -- Advice Helping Pain and Sleep Patients: Behavioral to Medical (see Figures 7.2 and 7.3). -- Final take home messages -- References -- Chapter 8 Clinical assessment in adult patients -- Introduction -- The history -- Patient expectations and goals -- Psychological history -- Personal social vocational history -- Functional impact -- Measurement of pain and screening instruments -- Physical examination -- Observation -- Musculoskeletal examination -- Inspection -- Range of motion -- Palpation -- Special tests -- Neurological examination -- Cranial nerves -- Motor examination -- Sensory examination -- Reflexes -- Cerebellar examination -- Conclusions -- References -- Part 2 Assessment of Pain -- Chapter 9 Measurement and assessment of pain in pediatric patients -- Introduction -- Comprehensive pain assessment in children -- Obtaining a pain history -- Approaches to measuring pain in children -- Tools for assessing pain in children -- Behavioral tools -- Physiological indicators -- Pain assessment in infants -- Pain assessment in children with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) -- Other approaches for assessing pain in children -- Choosing the right pain assessment measure. ; Frequency of pain assessment and documentation -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 10 Laboratory investigations, imaging and neurological assessment in pain management -- General principles -- Common laboratory, imaging and neurological investigations for the patient living with chronic pain -- Imaging studies -- Neurophysiological and other neurological investigations -- Interventional diagnostic procedures -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 11 Psychological assessment of persons with chronic pain -- Introduction -- Components of a psychological assessment -- Clinical Interviews -- Substance use disorder assessment -- Use of innovative technology to assess pain -- Future directions -- References -- Part 3 Management -- Chapter 12 Introduction to management -- Overview -- Start with the basics -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 13 Managing chronic pain in primary care -- Introduction -- Management of Chronic Pain in Primary Care -- Agreeing Shared Treatment Goals -- Relevant Guidelines for Assessing and Managing Chronic Pain -- Drug Interventions -- Non-Drug Interventions -- Psychological Approaches -- Self-Management -- Physiotherapy and Exercise -- Peripheral Nervous System Stimulation -- Complementary Therapies -- Pain-Management Programs (PMPs) -- Referral to specialist pain clinic -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 14 Medical nutrition therapy for chronic pain management -- Introduction -- Current literature exploring the role of diet and chronic pain -- Other Nutrition Considerations -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 15 Physical therapy and rehabilitation -- Pain and Physical Therapies -- Synthesizing Assessment Findings with Treatment Planning -- Summary -- References -- Part 4 Pharmacotherapy -- Chapter 16 Antidepressant analgesics in the management of chronic pain -- Introduction -- Pharmacological mechanisms. ; Safety profile -- Chronic pain conditions -- Children and adolescents -- Summary -- References -- Chapter 17 Anticonvulsants in the management of chronic pain -- Introduction -- Antiepileptics in chronic pain: mechanisms of action -- AEDs in neuropathic pain -- AEDs in migraine -- AEDs in fibromyalgia -- Other AEDs -- Safety and dosing -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 18 Opioids -- Introduction -- Pharmacology -- Patient selection and risk stratification -- Monitoring and management -- Opioid Tapering and Discontinuation -- Opioid use During Pregnancy -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 19 Topical analgesics -- Introduction -- Topical therapeutics that block sensory input -- Topical therapeutics that activate inhibitory systems -- Topical analgesics that target peripheral sources of pathology -- Topical combinations -- Topical therapeutics for mucosal tissue -- Current advancements in topical analgesics -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Chapter 20 Cannabis and cannabinoid for pain -- Introduction -- The complexity of cannabinoids as a medication -- Indications for cannabinoids in the management of pain -- Maximizing the safety and efficacy of cannabinoids -- Side effects and drug-drug interactions of cannabinoids -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 21 Combined pharmacotherapy for chronic pain management -- Introduction -- Current status of drug therapy for chronic pain -- Clinical rationale for analgesic combinations -- Optimizing the potential benefits of combination pharmacotherapy -- Combination pharmacotherapy for different chronic pain conditions - current status -- Clinical implementation of combination pharmacotherapy -- Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Part 5 Interventional -- Chapter 22 Diagnostic and therapeutic blocks -- Diagnostic block -- Therapeutic intervention/block -- Peripheral nerve intervention. ; Spinal intervention -- Musculoskeletal intervention -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 23 Neuromodulation therapy -- Introduction -- Spinal Cord Stimulation -- DRG Stimulation -- Peripheral Nerve Stimulation -- Intrathecal Drug Delivery Systems -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 24 Neurosurgical management of pain -- Introduction -- Anatomic -- Spinal Disorders -- Neuromodulatory -- Neuroablation -- Peripheral nervous system -- Spinal Cord -- Conclusions -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Part 6 Psychological -- Chapter 25 Pain self-management: theory and process for clinicians -- Introduction -- What is self-management? -- Background: Stanford self-management program model -- Content, process and strategies to enhance self-efficacy -- Effectiveness of pain self-management programs: main findings -- Getting started: conducting a needs assessment -- Focus groups -- Conclusions and resources -- References -- Chapter 26 Psychological interventions: a focus on cognitive-behavioral therapy -- Introduction -- How pain is processed in the brain: An overview and therapeutic rationale -- What "turns up the volume on pain" versus "what turns down the volume on pain"? -- Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for chronic pain management -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 27 Pain catastrophizing and fear of movement: detection and intervention -- Pain catastrophizing -- Assessment of catastrophizing -- Treatments aimed at reducing catastrophizing -- Assessment of fear of movement -- Treatments aimed at reducing fear of movement -- Summary -- References -- Part 7 Complementary Therapies -- 28 Complementary and Integrative Approaches for Pain Relief -- Categories of Complementary and Integrative Health Approaches Based on Primary Therapeutic Input -- Primary Dietary Input -- Primary Psychological and Physical Input -- Psychological and Physical Input. ; Combined/Multimodal Input.
• Titolo autorizzato: Clinical Pain Management
• ISBN: 1-119-70117-1; 1-119-70118-X
• Formato: Materiale a stampa
• Livello bibliografico: Monografia
• Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
• Record Nr.: 9910555133303321
• Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II