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Evaluating Alternative Approaches to Poverty Alleviation : : Rice Tariffs Versus Targeted Transfers in Madagascar / / Paul A. Dorosh, David Coady, Bart Minten



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Autore: Dorosh Paul A Visualizza persona
Titolo: Evaluating Alternative Approaches to Poverty Alleviation : : Rice Tariffs Versus Targeted Transfers in Madagascar / / Paul A. Dorosh, David Coady, Bart Minten Visualizza cluster
Pubblicazione: Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008
Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (30 p.)
Soggetto topico: Rice trade - Madagascar - Econometric models
Tariff on farm produce - Madagascar - Econometric models
Poverty - Madagascar - Econometric models
Investments: Commodities
Exports and Imports
Macroeconomics
Taxation
Trade Policy
International Trade Organizations
Agriculture: General
Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions
Trade: General
Macroeconomics: Consumption
Saving
Wealth
Public finance & taxation
Investment & securities
International economics
Tariffs
Agricultural commodities
Personal income
Imports
Consumption
Tariff
Farm produce
Income
Economics
Soggetto geografico: Madagascar Economic policy Econometric models
Madagascar Economic conditions Econometric models
Madagascar, Republic of
Altri autori: CoadyDavid  
MintenBart  
Note generali: "January 2008."
Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references (p. 27-28).
Nota di contenuto: Contents; I. Introduction; II. A Partial Equilibrium Model; A. The Model; B. Rice Tariff Reform; C. Targeted Transfers; D. Welfare Weights; III. The Welfare Impact of Tariffs and Transfers; A. Lowering Rice Tariffs; Figures; 1. Cumulative Densities of Per Capita Consumption; 2a. Net Sellers/Buyers by Welfare Group, Urban; 2b. Net Sellers/Buyers by Welfare Group, Rural; 3a. Net Purchases by Welfare Group: Urban; 3b. Net Purchases by Welfare Group: Rural; 4a. Welfare Impact of Rice Price Decrease: Urban; 4b. Welfare Impact of Rice Price Decrease, Rural; Tables
1. Distribution of Welfare Impact from Tariff Increase Across Households2. Marginal Cost of Public Funds for Different Import Elasticities; 3. Welfare Impact of Lower Rice Tariff; B. Targeted Transfers; 5. Undercoverage and Leakage, Urban and Rural; C. Tariffs, Transfers, or Both?; 4. Welfare Impact of Proxy-Means Targeted Transfers; IV. From Partial to General Equilibrium Analysis; 6. Welfare Impact of Tariff Reductions and Targeted Transfers; V. Summary and Conclusions; Appendix; I. The Madagascar EPM Household Survey; Appendix Table; 5. Mean Per Capita Consumption and Welfare Weights
References
Sommario/riassunto: This paper uses a partial equilibrium framework to evaluate the relative efficiency, distributional and revenue implications of rice tariffs and targeted transfers in Madagascar, especially in the context of identifying their respective roles for poverty alleviation. Although there are likely to be substantial efficiency gains from tariff reductions, these accrue mainly to higher income households. In addition, poor net rice sellers will lose from lower tariffs. Developing a system of well designed and implemented targeted direct transfers to poor households is thus likely to be a substantially more costeffective approach to poverty alleviation. Such an approach should be financed by switching revenue raising from rice tariffs to more efficient tax instruments. These policy conclusions are likely to be robust to the incorporation of general equilibrium considerations.
Titolo autorizzato: Evaluating Alternative Approaches to Poverty Alleviation  Visualizza cluster
ISBN: 1-4623-9314-4
1-4527-6826-9
1-282-55827-7
1-4519-1324-9
9786613822406
Formato: Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
Record Nr.: 9910788518503321
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Serie: IMF Working Papers; Working Paper ; ; No. 2008/009