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Computational immunology : applications / / Shyamasree Ghosh



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Autore: Ghosh Shyamasree Visualizza persona
Titolo: Computational immunology : applications / / Shyamasree Ghosh Visualizza cluster
Pubblicazione: Boca Raton, FL : , : CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group, , [2020]
Edizione: 1st ed.
Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (201 pages)
Disciplina: 616.0790285
Soggetto topico: Immunoinformatics
Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references and index.
Nota di contenuto: Cover -- Half Title -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Table of Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Author -- List of Abbreviations -- Introduction -- Chapter 1: Understanding Cell Fate and Computational Immunology -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Cell Fate -- 1.3 Computation and Stem Cell Biology and Cell Fate -- 1.4 Cell Cycle and Microenvironment in Cell Fate Determination -- 1.5 T and B Cell Fate Determination -- 1.5.1 T Cell Fate -- 1.5.2 B Cell Fate -- 1.6 Computational Prediction of Stem Cell Fates -- 1.7 Statistical Analysis and Application in Understanding of Stem Cell Fate -- 1.8 Deterministic and Stochastic Models of Cell Fate Choice -- 1.9 Decision Making and Disease -- 1.10 Statistical Analyses and Gene Regulatory Networks (GRNs) -- 1.10.1 Principal Components Analysis (PCA) -- 1.10.2 Partial Least Squares (PLS) Regression and GRNs -- 1.11 Discussions -- References -- Chapter 2: Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) and Computational Immunology -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 NGS: A Glimpse through Available Technologies -- 2.3 NGS: Applications of Different Tools and Techniques -- 2.4 NGS and Tools of Data Analysis -- 2.5 NGS Applications -- 2.5.1 Applications in the Immune System -- 2.5.1.1 NGS in TCR Studies -- 2.5.1.2 NGS in BCR Studies -- 2.5.2 Cancer -- 2.5.3 NGS and Microbial Application -- 2.5.4 Infectious Diseases -- 2.5.5 NGS and Transplantation -- 2.5.6 Systemic Autoimmune Diseases -- 2.6 Single Cell Transcriptomics -- 2.7 ImmuneDB -- 2.8 ASAP-A Webserver for Immunoglobulin-Sequencing Analysis Pipeline -- 2.9 Discussions -- References -- Chapter 3: Computational Modeling and Biology of Disease -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Computation and Biology of Disease -- 3.2.1 Neurological Disorders -- 3.2.2 Respiratory Disorders -- 3.2.3 Cardiovascular Disorders -- 3.2.4 Diseases of the Bone -- 3.2.5 Kidney Diseases -- 3.2.6 Cancer.
3.2.7 Immunological Disorders -- 3.2.8 Infectious Diseases -- 3.2.9 Metabolic Disorder -- 3.2.9.1 Databases -- 3.2.9.2 Human Microbiome and Computational Methods -- 3.3 Discussion -- References -- Chapter 4: Drug Designing and Computational Immunology -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Computer-Aided Drug Designing (CADD) -- 4.3 Structure-Based Computer-Aided Drug Design (SB-CADD) -- 4.4 Polypharmocology -- 4.5 Adverse Drug Reactions -- 4.6 Retrobiosynthesis -- 4.7 Applications in Diseases -- 4.7.1 Neurological Diseases -- 4.7.2 Targeting Biomolecules and Channelopathies -- 4.7.3 Targeting P450 -- 4.7.4 Nanoparticle Drug Delivery Devices -- 4.7.5 Cancer -- 4.7.6 Cardiovascular -- 4.7.7 Antimicrobials -- 4.7.8 Drug Design and Immune System -- 4.7.9 Diabetes -- 4.7.10 Infectious Diseases -- 4.7.10.1 Influenza -- 4.7.10.2 Human Trypanosomiasis -- 4.7.10.3 HIV -- 4.7.10.4 Malaria -- 4.8 Small Molecules -- 4.9 Pocket-Based Drug Design -- 4.10 Drug Repositioning -- 4.11 Natural Compounds -- 4.12 Vaccination -- 4.13 Ligand-Based CADD (LB-CADD) -- 4.14 Discussion -- References -- Chapter 5: Computation and Identification of Biomarkers -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Biomarkers -- 5.3 Different Approaches to Biomarker Discovery -- 5.4 Computation and Identification of Biomarkers in Health -- 5.5 Computation and Identification of Biomarkers in Disease -- 5.5.1 Cancer -- 5.5.2 Inflammation Disorders -- 5.5.3 Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) -- 5.5.4 HIV -- 5.5.5 Cardiovascular -- 5.5.6 Neurological -- 5.6 Discussion: Biomarkers in Detection of Clinical Outcomes -- References -- Chapter 6: Applications in Organ Transplantation -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Global Knowledge Base on Transplantation -- 6.3 Computer Simulations and Applications in Transplantation -- 6.4 Cardiac Transplants -- 6.5 Liver Transplantation -- 6.6 Kidney Transplantation -- 6.7 Lung Transplantation.
6.8 Others -- 6.9 Immunosuppression -- 6.10 Discussion -- References -- Chapter 7: Application in Disease Detection and Therapy -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Computation and Disease Detection and Monitoring -- 7.3 Cancer -- 7.4 Surgery -- 7.5 Brain Disorders -- 7.6 Cardiac Disorders -- 7.7 Studies in Animal Models -- 7.7.1 Neural Disorders -- 7.7.2 Therapy Outcome in HIV -- 7.7.3 Asthma -- 7.7.4 Antibiotic Research -- 7.7.5 Immunization -- 7.8 Discussion -- References -- Chapter 8: Computational Methods and Applications in Understanding of the Invertebrate Immune System -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.1.1 Immune Cells and Systems and Pathways in Different Organisms in the Invertebrate Phyla -- 8.1.1.1 Immune System in Sponges -- 8.1.1.2 Cnidaria -- 8.1.1.3 Platyhelminthes -- 8.1.1.4 Nematodes -- 8.1.1.5 Annelida -- 8.1.1.6 Arthropoda -- 8.1.1.7 Mollusca -- 8.1.2 Regeneration in Planaria -- 8.1.3 Invertebrate Immunity and Database -- 8.2 Discussion -- References -- Chapter 9: Computational Immunology and Studies from the Human Immune System -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Infectious Disease -- 9.3 Modeling of H. pylori Infection Responses -- 9.4 Computational Immunology and Immune Responses -- 9.5 Computational Immunology and Insights into Macrophage Function -- 9.6 Discussion -- References -- Further Reading -- Glossary -- Index.
Sommario/riassunto: Computational Immunology: Applications focuses on different mathematical models, statistical tools, techniques, and computational modelling that helps in understanding complex phenomena of the immune system and its biological functions. The book also focuses on the latest developments in computational biology in designing of drugs, targets, biomarkers for early detection and prognosis of a disease. It highlights the applications of computational methods in deciphering the complex processes of the immune system and its role in health and disease. This book discusses the most essential topics, including Next generation sequencing (NGS) and computational immunology Computational modelling and biology of diseases Drug designing Computation and identification of biomarkers Application in organ transplantation Application in disease detection and therapy Computational methods and applications in understanding of the invertebrate immune system Shyamasree Ghosh (MSc, PhD, PGDHE, PGDBI) Scientific Officer (F), is currently working in the School of Biological Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), Bhubaneswar, DAE, Govt of India, graduated from the prestigious Presidency College Kolkata in 1998. She was awarded the prestigious National Scholarship from the Government of India. She has worked and published extensively in glycobiology, sialic acids, immunology, stem cells and nanotechnology. She has authored several publications that include books and encyclopedia chapters in reputed journals and books.
Titolo autorizzato: Computational immunology  Visualizza cluster
ISBN: 1-351-02348-9
1-351-02349-7
1-351-02350-0
Formato: Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
Record Nr.: 9910969754203321
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