Biofuels in circular economy / / Suhaib A. Bandh and Fayaz Fayaz Malla, editors

• Pubblicazione: Singapore : , : Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd., , [2022]; ©2022
• Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (335 pages)
• Disciplina: 662.88
• Soggetto topico: Biomass energy; Circular economy
• Persona (resp. second.): BandhSuhaib A.; MallaFayaz A.
• Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references.
• Nota di contenuto: Intro -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Editors and Contributors -- Biofuels: Potential Alternatives to Fossil Fuels -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Unsustainable Energy -- 1.2 Renewable Energy Sources -- 2 Promise of Biofuels for Replacing Fossil Fuels -- 3 Biofuels as an Alternative to Fossil Fuels -- 4 Energy Generation from Microalgal Biofuels -- 4.1 Microalgal Biofuels for Internal Combustion Engine -- 4.2 Electricity Production from Microalgal Biomass -- 5 Sustainability Analysis -- 6 Potential Economic Benefits of Biofuel Production -- 7 Potential Economic Disbenefits and Impacts of Biofuel Production -- 8 Carbon Capture and Storage Potential of Biofuels -- 8.1 Environmental Footprint -- 8.2 Carbon Footprint of Biofuels -- 9 Techno-Economic Analysis of Fossil Fuels-Biofuels Transition -- 10 Fossil Fuel-Biofuel Transition for Climate Change Mitigation -- 11 Performance and Emission Characteristics -- 12 Conclusions -- References -- Biofuel Economy, Development, and Food Security -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Current Scenario of Biofuel Economy in Asia -- 3 The Competing Global Demands for Food and Biofuel as the Population Builds up -- 4 Strategies to Manage the Pressure to Address Food Security and Biofuel Sufficiency -- 5 Understanding the Biofuel Landscape Supporting Food Security and Biofuel Sufficiency -- 6 Agriculture 4.0: Its Implications to Food Security and Biofuel Sufficiency -- 7 Conclusions -- References -- Biofuels in Low Carbon Economies and Societies -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Depletion of Fossil Resources and Global Warming -- 1.2 The Circular Economy Solution -- 1.3 Energy Consumption -- 1.4 Biofuels Role in the Transformation -- 2 Biofuels -- 2.1 Bioethanol -- 2.2 Biodiesel and Hydrogenated Vegetable Oils -- 2.3 Biomethane -- 2.4 Biobutanol -- 3 Case Study. ; 4 Biofuels Normative in Low Emission Economies-The European Initiative -- 4.1 Approach -- 4.2 A Common Regulatory Framework for Renewable Energy from Biomass -- References -- Role of Biofuels in Building Circular Bioeconomy -- 1 Introduction -- 2 What Are Biofuels, and What Are Their Advantages and Disadvantages? -- 3 Biofuel-Based Economy Biofuel-Based Economy -- 4 The Condition of Biorefineries in Different Parts of the World -- 5 Production of Biofuels -- 6 Costs, Pricing, and Economic Consequences of Biofuels -- 6.1 The Role of Biofuels in the Development of a Circular Bioeconomy -- 7 Barriers to Biofuel Production -- 7.1 The Price of Enzymes and the Availability of Enzymes -- 7.2 Production Units and Facilities -- 7.3 Fermentation -- 8 Discussion and Future Scope -- References -- Biofuel Projects and Current Environmental Policies: Vietnam's Case and Neighboring Asian Countries -- 1 Introduction to Biofuel and Environmental Impacts -- 1.1 Definition of Biofuels -- 1.2 Classification of Biofuels -- 1.3 Environmental Impacts of Biofuels -- 2 Biofuel Programs and Environmental Policies in Vietnam -- 2.1 Biofuel Programs in Vietnam -- 2.2 Environmental Policies in Vietnam -- 3 Development in Environmental Perspective of Biofuels Projects in Southeast Asia and China -- 3.1 Southeast Asian Countries -- 3.2 China -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Biofuels an Option for Reducing Ecological Footprint -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Biofuel and Its Typology -- 3 Biofuels an Option for Reducing Ecological Footprint -- 3.1 Reduction of Greenhouse Gas Emission -- 3.2 Curtailment of Imported Fossil Energy -- 3.3 Trade Balance -- 3.4 Sustainable Rural Development -- 3.5 Mitigation of Environmental Pollution -- 4 Global Energy Security -- 5 Biofuel and Environmental Sustainability -- 6 Conclusions -- References. ; Biofuel in Constructing Green Circular Societies: Circular Biorefinery of TPOMW -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 TPOMW Treatment Options -- 2 Analytical Methods -- 2.1 Estimation of the Thermal Energy Potential -- 2.2 Sizing the AD Plant -- 2.3 Economic Feasibility of the AD Plant -- 2.4 Estimation of Avoided CO2 Emissions -- 3 Results and Discussion -- 3.1 Estimation of Energetic Potential of OWP by AD -- 3.2 Environmental Analysis: Estimation of CO2 Emissions -- 3.3 Energetic and Economic Benefits -- 4 Conclusions -- References -- Transitional Framework from Conventional Fuels to Biofuels -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Fossil Fuel -- 2.1 Petroleum -- 2.2 Natural Gas -- 2.3 Coal -- 3 Biofuels -- 3.1 First-Generation Biofuel -- 3.2 Second-Generation Biofuel Manufacturing Includes Bioethanol Formation from Crops and Biodiesel Synthesis from Fat, Lignocellulosic Biomass Formation, and Waste Vegetable Extraction -- 3.3 Third-Generation Biofuel -- 3.4 Fourth-Generation Biofuel -- 4 Discussion -- References -- Developmental Perspectives of the Biofuel-Based Economy -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Substituting Fossil Fuels to Reverse Climate Change -- 1.2 Biofuels and the Circular Economy -- 1.3 Energy Demand -- 1.4 Current Situation of Biofuels -- 1.5 World Crop Stubble Situation -- 2 Biofuels from Lignocellulosic Materials -- 2.1 Bioethanol -- 2.2 Biomethane -- 2.3 Biobutanol -- 2.4 Pretreatments -- 3 Case Study -- 3.1 Characterization of Substrates -- 3.2 Transformation of Cellulose and Hemicellulose in Final Bioenergy Products. -- 3.3 Energy Produced and Economic Revenues -- 4 The Legal Framework of Bioenergy and Its Connection with the Circular Economy - The European Initiative -- 4.1 Bioenergy and Circular Economy -- References -- Biofuel and Bio-economy Nexus -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Definition of Biofuel and Bio-economy -- 3 Nexus Between Biofuel and Bio-economy. ; 3.1 Positive Nexus Between Biofuel and Bio-economy -- 3.2 Negative Nexus Between Biofuel and Bio-economy -- 4 Government and Private Sectors Participation in Biofuel and Bio-economy Nexus -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Adopting a Circular Bio-economy: The Biorefinery Concept -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Bio-Economy (BE) -- 2 Circular Economy (CE) -- 2.1 Overlaps and Differences Between Circular Economy and Bio-economy Strong Overlaps -- 3 Circular Bio-economy for Sustainable Development -- 4 Biorefinery Models -- 5 Biorefinery Framework for Adapting Circular Bio-economy -- 6 Sustainability Assessment of Biorefineries -- 7 Challenges Related to Adopt Circular Bio-economy (CBE) for Biorefinery Concepts -- 8 Further Recommendations for Adoption of Biorefineries in Circular Bio-economy (CBE) -- 9 Conclusion -- References -- Biofuels as Economic Security for the Poor -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Biofuels Generation as Economic Security for the Poor -- 2.1 Rural Economic Stability Through First-Generation Biofuels -- 2.2 Consequences of Second-Generation Biofuel in Economic Safety and Poor -- 2.3 Third-Generation Biofuel's Interaction with Poor People's Economy -- 3 Influence of Biofuels in Economic Security for the Poor -- 3.1 Industry Establishment -- 3.2 Gender Empowerment -- 3.3 Proper Use of Land -- 3.4 Reduction of Oil Price and Transportation Cost -- 3.5 Minimization of Electricity and Gas Cost -- 4 Challenges in Biofuel Development/Recommendation -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Circular Economy Potential of Microalgal Refinery -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Circular Economy Through the Microalgal Refinery -- 2.1 Primary Products from Microalgae -- 2.2 Microalgae as Biofertilizers and Functional Foods -- 2.3 Valorization of Secondary Products from Microalgal Biomass -- 2.4 Biogas from Microalgal Biomass -- 2.5 Fermentation into Bioethanol. ; 2.6 ABE Fermentation to Biobutanol -- 2.7 Biocrude From HTL -- 2.8 Algae as Feedstock for Biopolymers -- 2.9 Bioelectricity Through Microbial Fuel Cells -- 2.10 Commercial Applications of Microalgal Biomass -- 3 Algal Refinery with Microalgal Bioreactor -- 3.1 Techno-Economic Analysis -- 3.2 Circular Economy in Biorefinery -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Biodiesel in Circular Economy -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Circular Economy in Bioenergy -- 2.1 Biodiesel -- 2.2 Use and Consumption -- 2.3 Feedstocks -- 2.4 World Producers -- 2.5 Biodiesel Costs -- 3 Linear Economy of Vegetable Oil -- 4 Specific Generation Sectors -- 5 Circular Economy of Waste Vegetable Oil Towards Biodiesel Production -- 6 Barriers for WCO Collection -- 7 Alternative Valorization Routes -- 8 Energy and Environment Policies -- 9 Mexico City Pilot -- 9.1 Waste Generation -- 9.2 The Transport Sector and Vehicle Matrix -- 9.3 Sustainable City and Solar City Program -- 9.4 Circular Model of Biodiesel Production of WCO in Mexico City -- 9.5 WCO Collection -- 9.6 Processing -- 9.7 Distribution and Use -- 9.8 Use -- 10 Perspectives and Conclusions -- References -- Circular Economy Involving Microbial Consortia in Consolidated Bioprocesses to Produce Biofuels -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Food Losses and Waste as Renewable Raw Materials in the Circular Economy for Biofuel Production -- 3 Biofuels in the Circular Economy -- 4 Biofuel Production with Native Microbial Consortia: Innovation in the Circular Economy -- 5 Summary and Perspectives -- References -- The Biofuel Industry and Global Trade Nexus -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Role of Policies in Biofuels Trade -- 3 Perspective of Biofuels Trade: Past, Present, and Future? -- 4 Role of Major Biofuels Producing and Consuming Countries in the Context of Trade -- 4.1 United States -- 4.2 European Union -- 4.3 Brazil -- 4.4 Argentina -- 4.5 Indonesia. ; 5 Conclusions.
• Titolo autorizzato: Biofuels in circular economy
• ISBN: 981-19-5837-8
• Formato: Materiale a stampa
• Livello bibliografico: Monografia
• Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
• Record Nr.: 9910637708003321
• Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II