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Crowd Behavior Simulation of Pedestrians During Evacuation Process [[electronic resource] ] : DEM-Based Approach / / by Noorhazlinda Abd Rahman



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Autore: Abd Rahman Noorhazlinda Visualizza persona
Titolo: Crowd Behavior Simulation of Pedestrians During Evacuation Process [[electronic resource] ] : DEM-Based Approach / / by Noorhazlinda Abd Rahman Visualizza cluster
Pubblicazione: Singapore : , : Springer Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2019
Edizione: 1st ed. 2019.
Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (79 pages)
Disciplina: 300.15118
Soggetto topico: Computational intelligence
Computer simulation
Numerical analysis
Computational Intelligence
Simulation and Modeling
Numerical Analysis
Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references.
Nota di contenuto: Introduction -- DEM-Based Crowd Behavior Simulator -- Switching Action Behavior Model in Crowd Behavior Simulator -- Application of a Switching Action Behavior Model to DEM-Based Multi-Agent Crowd Behavior Simulator -- Recapitulation.
Sommario/riassunto: This book introduces the use of the distinct element method (DEM) in modeling crowd behavior and simulating evacuation processes. Focusing on the mathematical computation of the uncertain behavior of evacuees, which is switching action behavior, it subsequently reproduces the crowd evacuation process under several conjectural scenarios using a DEM-based multi-agent model that has been modified by introducing the switching action behavior. The proposed switching action behavior model describes a person who has to change his/her destination due to the limited space capacity of the designated evacuation area. The change in the destination of a person is determined according to the motion of other individuals in the perception domain during the defined switching action time. The switching action time is formulated in the so-called switching action function, which is described by a convolution integral of the input and unit response functions. The newly developed switching action model is then validated using sensitivity analysis in which the primary focus is the crowd motion and flow of switching action behavior.
Titolo autorizzato: Crowd Behavior Simulation of Pedestrians During Evacuation Process  Visualizza cluster
ISBN: 981-13-1846-8
Formato: Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
Record Nr.: 9910483931903321
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Serie: SpringerBriefs in Computational Intelligence, . 2625-3704