Vai al contenuto principale della pagina
Titolo: |
Geographies of Global Issues: Change and Threat / / edited by Nicola Ansell, Natascha Klocker, Tracey Skelton
![]() |
Pubblicazione: | Singapore : , : Springer Nature Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2016 |
Edizione: | 1st ed. 2016. |
Descrizione fisica: | 1 online resource (34 illus., 30 illus. in color. eReference.) |
Disciplina: | 300 |
Soggetto topico: | Human geography |
Sociology | |
Social groups | |
Human Geography | |
Sociology of Family, Youth and Aging | |
Sociological Theory | |
Persona (resp. second.): | AnsellNicola |
KlockerNatascha | |
SkeltonTracey | |
Nota di contenuto: | Intro -- Series Preface -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- About the Editors -- Editor-in-Chief -- Contributors -- 1 Geographies of Global Issues: Change and Threat in Young People´s Lives -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Overview - Geographies of Global Issues: Change and Threat -- 2.1 Processes and Impacts -- 2.2 Environmental Knowledge, Change, and Issues -- 3 Conclusion -- References -- Part I: Globalization: Processes and Impacts -- 2 Political Economy of Children´s Work: Economic Restructuring, the Coffee Trade, and Social Reproduction in Post-socialist Et... -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Perspectives on Children´s Work -- 3 Embedding Children´s Work in Political Economy -- 3.1 Privatization and Cuts in Public Expenditure -- 3.2 Expanded Effects of Economic Restructuring on Social Reproduction -- 4 Rural Development and Children´s Work in Ethiopia -- 4.1 Ethiopia After Socialism -- 4.2 Rural Livelihoods in Gedeo Zone -- 4.3 Infiltration of Commercial Agriculture -- 4.4 Livelihoods Displacement and the Coffee Crisis -- 4.5 Consequences of the Cash Economy -- 4.6 Reallocating Household Responsibilities to Children -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- 3 College Entrepreneurs in India: The Fortune at the Bottom of a Pyramid Scheme -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Youth, Education, and Work -- 3 Going Round in Circles -- 4 Making a Path -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- 4 Youth Entrepreneurship and Socioeconomic Change in Urban Ghana -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Entrepreneurship -- 3 Youth Entrepreneurship in Africa -- 4 Entrepreneurship in Ghana: History and Features -- 5 Youth Entrepreneurship Spaces in Urban Ghana -- 5.1 ``Managing´´: Moving Around -- 5.2 Hairdressers and Dressmakers: The Rise and Fall of Vocations -- 5.3 The ``Bases´´: Producing Youth Associational Spaces -- 6 Conclusion -- References. |
5 Mega-Sporting Events, Rights, and Children´s Everyday Lives: Exploring the Impact of the Brazil 2014 FIFA World Cup -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Mega-Sporting Events: Processes and Challenges of Hosting Global Events -- 3 The Changing Context of Children´s Rights in Brazil -- 4 Research Methods -- 5 Documenting Children´s Rights Violations -- 6 Exploring the Impacts of Hosting MSEs on Children -- 7 Police (and Army) Violence -- 7.1 Street Children -- 7.2 Children in Favelas -- 7.3 Children in Protests -- 8 Displacement -- 8.1 Sexual Exploitation -- 8.2 Child Work -- 9 Conclusion -- References -- 6 Childcare Arrangements of Burmese Migrant Workers in Thailand -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Childcare Options for Migrant Workers -- 3 Research Methods -- 4 Migrant Workers in Thailand -- 4.1 Mae Sot -- 4.2 Three Pagoda Pass -- 4.3 Phra Pradaeng District, Samut Prakan, and Bangkok -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- 7 Migrant Domestic Workers and the Globalization of Childcare -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Global Flows of Workers: Exporting and Importing Childcare Labor -- 2.1 Migrant Childcare Workers and Ethnic Stereotypes -- 2.2 What´s in a Name? Nannies, Au Pairs, and Domestic Workers -- 2.2.1 Nannies -- 2.2.2 Au Pairs -- 2.2.3 Child Domestic Workers -- 3 Globalization, Privatization, and Competitive Care -- 3.1 Competitive Mothering and Care Workers -- 3.2 Sharing Childcare Practices -- 4 Global Care Chains and Their Discontents -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- 8 Football as a Vehicle for Development: Lessons from Male Ghanaian Youth -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Ghanaian Football in the Era of Developmental State Policies -- 3 Ghanaian Football in the Post-structural Adjustment Era -- 3.1 Football as a Vehicle for Development -- 3.2 Financialization and Speculation in Colts Football -- 4 Conclusion -- References. | |
9 Young People´s Construction of Global Citizenship Through Internet Use -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Being Young in a Digital and Global Society -- 3 Young People and a Changing Civic Engagement -- 4 Territoriality and New Notions of Citizenship -- 5 From Citizens in the Making to Active Political Participation -- 6 The Internet and the Changing Spatial Construction of the Classroom -- 7 Conclusion: What Does It Mean to Be a Young Global Citizen? -- References -- 10 Education, International Volunteering, and Citizenship: Young People´s Subjectivities and Geographies of Development -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Geographies of Development, Encounters, and Subjectivities -- 3 Institutionalizing and Instrumentalizing Young People and Global Citizenship -- 3.1 Case Study 1: International Volunteering and Development -- 3.2 Case Study 2: Development Education and Global Learning -- 4 Multiple Geographies of Development and Citizenship -- 4.1 Case Study 3: Global Citizenship in Higher Education -- 4.2 Case Study 4: Faith-Based Volunteering Subjectivities and Development -- 4.3 Case Study 5: International Volunteering, Citizenship, and Affect -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- 11 Africa´s Vulnerable Children and the Millennium Development Goals: Experiences and Interventions in Malawi -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Evolution of Children´s Rights and the MDGs -- 3 The MDGs and Child Poverty in Malawi -- 3.1 The State of Malawi´s Children in the MDG Era -- 3.2 Food Security -- 3.3 Education -- 3.4 Infectious Diseases -- 4 Frameworks for Ending Child Poverty in Malawi from Multiple Scales -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- 12 Childhood in ``Crisis´´ in the Era of AIDS: Risk, Orphanhood, and Policy in Southern Africa -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Childhoods in Crisis -- 3 The AIDS Epidemic and the ``Crisis of a Generation´´ -- 4 The End of a Crisis and the ``AIDS-Free Generation´´. | |
5 Reconceptualizing the AIDS Orphan Crisis -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- 13 Governing the Global Child: Biopolitics and Liberal Subjectivities -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Governmentality Theory -- 3 Governing Rationalities -- 4 Governing Rationalities 1: NGOs and the Emergence of the Nonpolitical Child -- 5 Governing Rationalities 2: International Law and the Formation of the Rights-Bearing Child -- 6 Governing Rationalities 3: The Psy-sciences -- 7 Governing Rationalities 4: The New Social Studies of Childhood -- 8 Conclusion -- References -- 14 Globalizing Education from Christian Missionaries to Corporate Finance: Global Actors, Global Agendas, and the Shaping of G... -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Children´s Geographies, Education, and Globalization -- 3 Globalizing Education Until the Mid-Twentieth Century: Religious and Colonial Motives -- 3.1 Spreading Christianity -- 3.2 Serving Colonialism -- 4 Globalizing Education Since the Mid-Twentieth Century: International Development and the Emergence of Neoliberalism -- 4.1 International Development: A New Rationale and New Goals -- 4.2 Neoliberalism and Transnational Corporate Power -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Part II: Environmental Knowledge, Change, and Issues -- 15 Child Health and Survival in a Changing Climate: Vulnerability, Mitigation, and Adaptation -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Child Vulnerability to the Health Impacts of Climate Change -- 2.1 Drought -- 2.2 Floods -- 2.3 Tropical Storms -- 2.4 Heat Waves -- 3 Vector-Borne Diseases -- 3.1 Malaria -- 3.2 Dengue -- 4 Waterborne Diseases -- 5 Respiratory Illnesses -- 6 Key Uncertainties and Knowledge Gaps -- 7 Protecting Child Health and Survival in a Changing Climate -- 7.1 Climate Change Mitigation -- 7.2 Climate Change Adaptation -- 8 Conclusion -- References -- 16 Children, Young People, and Climate Change: A Gender Perspective -- 1 Introduction. | |
2 Gender Perspectives Matter in Climate Change Discourse -- 3 Gendered Climate Change Impacts and Vulnerabilities Among Children and Young People -- 3.1 Increased School Dropout -- 3.2 Increased Burden of Water Collection -- 3.2.1 Reduced Social and Intellectual Development -- 3.2.2 Health Implications -- 3.2.3 Sexual Harassment and Abuse -- 3.3 Harmful Coping Practices -- 3.4 Impact on Human Dignity -- 3.5 Early and Forced Marriage -- 3.6 Increased Poor Nutrition -- 4 Addressing Climate Change from a Gendered and Young People´s Perspective -- 5 Gender Mainstreaming as a Means to Integrate Children and Young People´s Gendered Concerns -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- 17 Young People and Global Climate Change: Emotions, Coping, and Engagement in Everyday Life -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Aim of the Chapter -- 3 Worry as the Main Emotion Related to Climate Change -- 4 How do Young People Come in Contact with Climate Change? -- 5 Worry Leading to? -- 6 What Is Coping? -- 7 De-Emphasizing the Seriousness of the Climate Threat -- 8 Emotion-Focused Coping -- 9 Problem-Focused Coping -- 10 Meaning-Focused Coping and Hope -- 11 Coping in a Social Context -- 12 Conclusion -- References -- 18 Environmental Ascription: Industrial Pollution, Place, and Children´s Health and Learning in the USA -- 1 Introduction: Defining Environmental Injustice and Environmental Ascription -- 2 Environmental Inequality and Children´s Health -- 3 Patterns: The Proximity of Toxics to Children and Schools in the USA -- 4 Consequences I: Polluted Places and Childhood Respiratory, Developmental, and Neurological Diseases -- 5 Consequences II: Polluted Place and Diminished School Performance -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- 19 Disasters, Displacement, and Disruption: Children and Young People´s Experience of Spatial Change Following Disasters -- 1 Introduction. | |
2 Disaster Research: Some Challenges. | |
Sommario/riassunto: | Volume 8 explores children and young people’s lives at a time of rapid and profound change, through the lens of diverse global processes: economic globalisation, environmental degradation, international development, cultural change, climate change and environmental hazards. Today’s children and young people are growing up in a world that is rapidly changing and very different to that experienced by previous generations. Contemporary social, economic and environmental challenges make children and young people vulnerable and expose them to harm. Equally, they compel them to become instigators of change across geographical scales, from the household to the globe. Children and young people need to be adaptive and resourceful: economically, socially and emotionally. This volume is divided into two substantive sections. Chapters in the first section explore global economic changes and instabilities that are altering patterns of work, compelling children to take on new economic responsibilities and reshaping childcare arrangements. Several chapters address the ways in which global processes shape young people’s subjectivities, with media, internet and education encouraging children and youth to view themselves as both entrepreneurs and global citizens. Other chapters consider the policies and development interventions implemented by global organisations and national governments. These can have unintended consequences because they are rooted in a normative discourse of a ‘global child’ that bears little relation to lived realities. Chapters in the second section foreground children and young people’s contributions to environmental issues and debates. Children and young people are affected by environmental change: by pollution, environmental hazards and climate change. They suffer displacement, ill-health and anxiety about the future. They are also intimately attached to – and knowledgeable about – their local environments. Children and young people actively shape their environments, yet their lives remain powerfully influenced by today’s decision-makers. The window of opportunity to avoid catastrophic climate change is small. Evidence of children and young people’s environmental knowledge and activism does not obviate the need for adults to take decisive action, now, to ensure a viable environment for future generations. |
Titolo autorizzato: | Geographies of Global Issues: Change and Threat ![]() |
ISBN: | 981-4585-54-8 |
Formato: | Materiale a stampa ![]() |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione: | Inglese |
Record Nr.: | 9910253346603321 |
Lo trovi qui: | Univ. Federico II |
Opac: | Controlla la disponibilità qui |