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The Unknown as an Engine for Science [[electronic resource] ] : An Essay on the Definite and the Indefinite / / by Hans J. Pirner



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Autore: Pirner Hans J Visualizza persona
Titolo: The Unknown as an Engine for Science [[electronic resource] ] : An Essay on the Definite and the Indefinite / / by Hans J. Pirner Visualizza cluster
Pubblicazione: Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2015
Edizione: 1st ed. 2015.
Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (156 p.)
Disciplina: 500
Soggetto topico: Physics
Philosophy and science
Mathematical logic
History and Philosophical Foundations of Physics
Philosophy of Science
Mathematical Logic and Foundations
Note generali: Description based upon print version of record.
Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references.
Nota di contenuto: Introduction -- Evidence for the Indefinite -- Approaching the Definite -- Establishing the Definite from the Indefinite.- The Unknown as an Engine of Science: Summary.
Sommario/riassunto: This book explores the limits of our knowledge. The author shows how uncertainty and indefiniteness not only define the borders confining our understanding, but how they feed into the process of discovery and help to push back these borders. Starting with physics the author collects examples from economics, neurophysiology, history, ecology and philosophy. The first part shows how information helps to reduce indefiniteness. Understanding rests on our ability to find the right context, in which we localize a problem as a point in a network of connections. New elements must be combined with the old parts of the existing complex knowledge system, in order to profit maximally from the information. An attempt is made to quantify the value of information by its ability to reduce indefiniteness. The second part explains how to handle indefiniteness with methods from fuzzy logic, decision theory, hermeneutics and semiotics. It is not sufficient that the new element appears in an experiment, one also has to find a theoretical reason for its existence. Indefiniteness becomes an engine of science, which gives rise to new ideas.</p>.
Titolo autorizzato: The Unknown as an Engine for Science  Visualizza cluster
ISBN: 3-319-18509-8
Formato: Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
Record Nr.: 9910741139503321
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Serie: The Frontiers Collection, . 1612-3018