New Forms of Human Trafficking : Global South Highlights and Local Contexts on Sexual and Labor Exploitation

• Autore: Rodrigues Anabela Miranda
• Pubblicazione: Cham : , : Springer International Publishing AG, , 2024; ©2024
• Edizione: 1st ed.
• Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (287 pages)
• Disciplina: 364.1551
• Altri autori: GuiaMaria João
• Nota di contenuto: Intro -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- List of Abbreviations -- Brief Introductory Chapter: New Forms of Human Trafficking -- From the Social Condemnation of Prostitution to the Criminalisation of Sexual Exploitation: Pimping and Human Trafficking in the Portuguese Penal Code -- 1 Introduction -- 2 From 'Sacred Prostitution' to the Criminalisation of Pimping and Human Trafficking -- 3 From the (De)Criminalisation of Prostitution to the Delimitation of the Crimes of Pimping and Human Trafficking -- 3.1 The Administrative Offence (Prohibition) -- 3.2 Regulation -- 3.3 The Prohibition of Criminal Offences -- 4 The New Era of Pseudo-Abandonment of Morality Concerning Prostitution and Its Transfer to the Text of Pimping -- 5 The Definitive Abandonment of Moralisation on Social Ethics and the Path of Defending Freedom and Sexual Self-Determination -- 6 The Removal of Substance from Simple Pimping and the Progressive Convergence of Pimping in Its Serious Form and Trafficking in Persons -- 7 The Specifics of Trafficking in Persons and the Return of Simple Pimping to a New Penal Morality -- 8 Conclusions -- References -- Cross-Border Organized Crime and Human Rights: The Awfulness of Trafficking in Human Beings -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Trafficking in Human Beings in the Global Context -- 3 Human Trafficking in Spain -- 4 Difficulties of the Approach to Criminal Policy Against Trafficking in Persons -- 4.1 Trafficking in Persons and People Smuggling -- 4.2 Prostitution and Trafficking in Persons with the Aim of Sexual Exploitation -- 4.3 Vulnerability vs. Liberty to Exercise Prostitution -- 4.4 Voluntary or Coercive Sexual Exploitation -- 5 Criminal Classification of Trafficking in Human Beings: The Protected Legal Good -- 5.1 What Is the Protected Legal Good? Validity of Consent in These Cases -- 6 Conclusions -- References. ; Combating Human Trafficking in South Africa -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Root Causes of Human Trafficking in South Africa -- 3 Forms of Exploitation in South Africa -- 4 Human Trafficking Flow Patterns in South Africa -- 5 Prosecution of Traffickers and Punishment of Human Trafficking -- 6 Protection of Trafficked Persons in South Africa -- 7 Prevention -- 8 Conclusion: The Way Forward for South Africa -- References -- Human Trafficking Policies in Scandinavia: What Happens When International Obligations Meet National Problem Definitions? -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Scandinavian Trafficking Policies on Paper -- 2.1 Denmark -- 2.2 Norway -- 2.3 Sweden -- 3 Scandinavian Trafficking Policies in Action -- 4 Scandinavian Trafficking Policies in Context -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Fight Against Human Trafficking in Poland: From Theory to Practice -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Forms of Exploitation of Victims of THB: A Polish Experience -- 3 Who Are the Victims and Perpetrators of THB in Poland? -- 4 Human Trafficking Under the Polish Criminal Law -- 5 The National Strategy in the Fight Against THB in Poland -- 6 Conclusions -- References -- The Silenced Coercion of Voodoo over Nigerian Women Trafficked from West Africa to Europe -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The EU and Externalization of Border Management in West Africa: The Nigerian Case -- 3 The Voodoo -- 4 Modern Practices of Human Trafficking: New Coercion Forms in Different European Countries -- 5 Human Trafficking Victims: The Case of Nigerian Women and Voodoo Coercion -- 6 The Need of Boosting Fundamental Rights on THB Through Judicial Training -- 7 Conclusions -- References -- Reports and Legislation -- Transvestites and Transwomen in Human Trafficking for Sexual Exploitation: A Study in Brazil -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Categories of Analysis -- 3 The Research Methodology. ; 4 Trafficking of Transvestites and Transwomen in the City of Belém-Pará-Brazil -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Romania: Trendstetter in European Human Trafficking? -- 1 Research Methodology -- 2 Overview of the Romanian Human Trafficking Within Europe -- 3 Human Trafficking Legislative Challenges Raised by the Romanian Organized Crime -- 3.1 Defining the Purpose in the Human Trafficking International Legal Framework -- 3.2 How to Delimit Exploitation? -- 3.3 The Element of Trust and the False Consciousness of Exploitation -- 4 Romanian Human Trafficking Cases Which Constituted European Landmarks -- 4.1 Human Trafficking, Petty Crimes, and Begging: "Operation Golf" UK-Romania -- 4.2 Human Trafficking, Harvesting of Human Origin Cells: "Sabyc" Case -- 4.3 Human Trafficking, Deceit, Financial Fraud: The "Wasps Nest" Operation -- 5 Tendencies: The Nexus Between Illegal Drugs and Sexually Exploited Victims of Human Trafficking -- 6 Conclusions -- References -- Individuals Treated as Nonpersons and the Challenge to Criminal Justice: The Specific Problems Facing Victims of Trafficking in Human Beings -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Defining the Subject of Victimology and the Appropriateness of Victims of Human Trafficking in Either the Strictest or Broadest Terms -- 3 Challenges in Detecting and Protecting Victims of the Crime of Trafficking in Persons -- 4 What Should Criminal Justice Offer Victims of the Crime of Trafficking in Persons? -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Trafficking in Human Beings as an Hourglass Paradigm -- 1 Placing the Board and the Pieces -- 1.1 All Set -- 1.2 First Move: Deadlock -- 2 THB as an Hourglass -- 3 Conclusions -- References -- The Formal Institutions of Control and the Victims of Human Trafficking: From Frequency to Impunity -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Criminology, Victimology and the Victims. ; 2.1 The Main Legal Framework on Human Trafficking Crime -- 3 Human Trafficking and Its Victims -- 4 The Formal Institutions of Control and the Bankruptcy of the Processes -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Human Trafficking in Slovenia: Contemporary Issues -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Human Trafficking in Slovenia: Types, Routes, Perpetrators and Victims -- 2.1 Types of Human Trafficking -- 2.2 Human Trafficking Routes -- 2.3 Perpetrators and Victims of Human Trafficking -- 3 Specific Types of Human Trafficking: A Growing Issue of the 21st Century -- 4 Policies: Prevention and Suppression of Human Trafficking, and Victim Support -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- How Organized is Labour Trafficking? On the Involvement of Organized Criminal Groups in Labour Exploitation -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Labor Trafficking -- 3 Conceptualizing Organized Crime -- 4 Literature Research -- 5 The Involvement of Organized Crime Syndicates in Labor Trafficking -- 6 Criminal Networks of Three or More Persons -- 7 Individuals or Partnerships -- 8 Conclusions -- References -- Human Trafficking in Brazilian Law: The New Legal Definition -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Regulatory Development of the Crime of Human Trafficking in Brazilian Law -- 3 The Controversy Associated with the Abolishment of the Crime -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Trafficking in Persons Vis-à-Vis the Recent Jurisprudence of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights: Lessons for Brazil -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Concept and Global and National Reality of Human Trafficking -- 2.1 Trafficking in Persons: Main Outlines -- 2.2 Its Transnational Dimension: A Crime That Knows No Boundaries -- 2.3 Trafficking in Persons and the Brazilian State -- 3 The Disclosure of an Invisible Crime: Human Trafficking Under International Law. ; 4 Transnational Crime, Global Solutions: The Contribution of the Regional Human Rights Courts in Its Protective and Transformative Dimensions -- 5 The Contribution of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights to the Fight Against Trafficking in Persons in the Fazenda Brasil Verde vs. Brazil Case -- 5.1 Trafficking in Persons in the Inter-American System of Human Rights -- 5.2 The Fazenda Brasil Verde vs. Brazil Case: A New Paradigm -- 5.3 The Necessary Dialogue Between Legal Systems: Lessons for Brazil -- 6 Conclusion -- References.
• Titolo autorizzato: New Forms of Human Trafficking
• ISBN: 3-031-39732-0
• Formato: Materiale a stampa
• Livello bibliografico: Monografia
• Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
• Record Nr.: 9910842290603321
• Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II