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Titolo: | Scientific bases for the preservation of the Hawaiian crow / / Committee on the Scientific Bases for the Preservation of the Hawaiian Crow, Board on Biology, Commission on Life Sciences, National Research Council |
Pubblicazione: | Washington, D.C., : National Academy Press, 1992 |
Edizione: | 1st ed. |
Descrizione fisica: | 1 online resource (148 p.) |
Disciplina: | 598.8/64 |
Soggetto topico: | Hawaiian crow |
Birds - Conservation - Hawaii | |
Rare birds - Hawaii | |
Endangered species - Hawaii | |
Note generali: | Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph |
Nota di bibliografia: | Includes bibliographical references (p. 108-130). |
Nota di contenuto: | SCIENTIFIC BASES FOR THE PRESERVATION OF THE HAWAIIAN CROW -- Copyright -- Preface -- Contents -- EXECUTIVE SUMMARY -- THE WILD POPULATION OF 'ALALA -- AVOIDING EXTINCTION -- THE CAPTIVE POPULATION OF 'ALALA -- GENETIC CONSIDERATIONS -- OPTIONS FOR MANAGEMENT OF THE 'ALALA -- 1 INTRODUCTION -- 2 HISTORY OF THE WILD POPULATION AND CAUSES OF ITS DECLINE -- PAST AND PRESENT DISTRIBUTION OF THE WILD POPULATION -- The Geological Setting -- Geographic Distribution of the 'Alala -- ASSESSMENT OF EXTRINSIC CAUSES OF THE DECLINE IN THE POPULATION -- Habitat and Food -- Predators -- Diseases and Parasites -- ESTIMATES OF POPULATION VIABILITY AND TIME TO EXTINCTION -- Approaches -- Demographic Analyses -- Times to Extinction of Corvids on Islands -- 3 Genetic Considerations -- 4 CAPTIVE BREEDING OF THE 'ALALA -- ORIGINS AND FACILITIES OF THE 'ALALA CAPTIVE-BREEDING PROGRAM -- DEMOGRAPHICS AND GENETICS -- INBREEDING DEPRESSION -- ANIMAL HUSBANDRY AND MANAGEMENT -- STAFFING AND ADMINISTRATION -- 5 RELEVANT PRECEDENTS IN ENDANGERED SPECIES PRESERVATION -- CALIFORNIA CONDOR (GYMNOGYPS CALIFORNIANUS) -- MAGPIE ROBIN (COPSYCHUS SECHELLARUM) -- LORD HOWE ISLAND WOODHEN (TRICHOLIMNAS SILVESTRIS) -- TAKAHE (NOTORNIS MANTELLI) -- KAKAPO (STRIGAPS HABROPTILUS) -- CHATHAM ISLAND BLACK ROBIN (PETROICA TRAVERSI) -- MAURITIUS KESTREL (FALCO PUNCTATUS) -- CONCLUSIONS -- 6 OPTIONS FOR MANAGEMENT OF THE 'ALALA -- OPTION 1. PASSIVE MANAGEMENT (PROTECTION) OF WILD POPULATION -- OPTION 2. REMOVAL OF ALL BIRDS TO CAPTIVITY -- OPTION 3. TRANSLOCATION OF ALL WILD BIRDS TO ANOTHER LOCATION IN THE WILD -- OPTION 4. REMOVAL OF EGGS FROM WILD POPULATION FOR ARTIFICIAL INCUBATION -- OPTION 5. REMOVAL OF NESTLINGS FROM WILD POPULATION -- OPTION 6. FOSTERING AS A METHOD OF RELEASE -- OPTION 7. HACKING AND OTHER "SOFT" METHODS OF RELEASE -- OPTION 8. EXCHANGE OF CAPTIVE AND WILD CROWS. |
CONCLUSIONS -- 7 FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS -- THE WILD POPULATION -- Findings -- Maintaining a Wild Population -- Recovery Team -- Land Management -- Habitat preservation -- Cattle ranching -- Predator control -- Management of the Wild Population -- Additional Research -- Numbers -- Habitat -- Foraging behavior -- Physiology and disease -- Social behavior -- Demography -- THE CAPTIVE POPULATION -- Findings -- The Captive-Breeding Facility -- Husbandry in the Captive-Breeding Program -- Data -- General data -- Specific data -- Adults -- Chicks -- Eggs -- Nutrition -- Equipment at the Captive-Breeding Facility -- Personnel and Training -- GENETICS OF THE WILD AND CAPTIVE POPULATIONS -- Findings -- REFERENCES -- APPENDIX A -- Appendix B -- BIOGRAPHICAL STATEMENTS -- SPECIAL ADVISORS. | |
Titolo autorizzato: | Scientific bases for the preservation of the Hawaiian crow |
ISBN: | 1-280-21148-2 |
9786610211487 | |
0-309-58472-8 | |
0-585-03077-4 | |
Formato: | Materiale a stampa |
Livello bibliografico | Monografia |
Lingua di pubblicazione: | Inglese |
Record Nr.: | 9910811505903321 |
Lo trovi qui: | Univ. Federico II |
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