Collective Intelligence in Open Policymaking

• Autore: Olszowski Rafał
• Pubblicazione: Cham : , : Springer International Publishing AG, , 2024; ©2024
• Edizione: 1st ed.
• Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (313 pages)
• Disciplina: 320.6
• Nota di contenuto: Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- About the Author -- 1 Opening Policymaking -- 1.1 Policy is Different from Politics -- 1.2 Defining the Policy and Policy Sciences -- 1.3 The Era of Great Projects and Great Disappointments -- 1.4 Policymaking as a Positivist, Rational Project -- 1.5 The Policy Cycle: Disaggregating the Complexity -- 1.6 Post-positivist Approaches to Policymaking -- 1.7 The Question of Values and Group Identity -- 1.8 Argumentative Turn and the Role of Deliberation -- 1.9 The Question of Civic Activity and Self-organization -- 1.10 Opening Policymaking in Practice -- 1.11 How to Evaluate Open Policymaking? In Search of Collective Intelligence -- References -- 2 Beyond the Individual: Understanding the Evolution of Collective Intelligence -- 2.1 Introduction: The Concept of Collective Intelligence -- 2.2 The Computer Mouse, Online Communities, and "Boosting Our Collective IQ" -- 2.3 Linux and the Open-Source Revolution -- 2.4 Global Brain: A Utopian Vision of the Collective Mind -- 2.4.1 Pierre Lévy -- 2.4.2 Around Lévy's Thought: Origins and Development of the Global Brain Concept -- 2.5 From the Wisdom of Crowds to Crowdsourcing Projects -- 2.5.1 The Difference Between Crowdsourcing and Collective Intelligence -- 2.5.2 From Madness to Wisdom of Crowds -- 2.5.3 The Rise of Crowdsourcing -- 2.6 Crowdsourcing Beyond Business: Science and Policymaking -- 2.6.1 Citizen Science Projects -- 2.6.2 Crowdsourcing in Public Policies -- 2.7 The Current State of Collective Intelligence Research -- 2.8 Conclusions -- References -- 3 A Review of the Projects Using Collective Intelligence in Policymaking -- 3.1 Researching Collective Intelligence in Policymaking: An Overview of Past Approaches -- 3.1.1 Looking for an Appropriate Analysis Method -- 3.1.2 Review of Methods of Studying Collective Intelligence in Policymaking. ; 3.2 Collective Cognitive Processes: Foundations for an Analytical Method -- 3.2.1 Theoretical Basis for the Evaluation Framework -- 3.2.2 Developing the Evaluation Framework -- 3.3 Evaluation of the Case Studies -- 3.3.1 Civic Budget of the City of Kraków: The Pandemic Edition -- 3.3.2 Better Reykjavik -- 3.3.3 Loomio -- 3.3.4 Decide Madrid -- 3.3.5 Deliberatorium -- 3.4 Insights from the Evaluated Projects -- References -- 4 Online Public Debate. How Can We Make It More Intelligent? -- 4.1 The Online Public Sphere and its Problems -- 4.1.1 Erosion of the Traditional Public Sphere -- 4.1.2 The Online Public Sphere as an Alternative to the Traditional Public Sphere -- 4.1.3 The Problems of the Online Public Sphere -- 4.2 Empirical Research on Online Debates -- 4.2.1 How Different is a Policy Debate from Other Debates? Results of Our Experiment -- 4.2.2 Online Civic Debate in Polarizing Topics: The Vaccination Mandate -- 4.2.3 Predicting Stock Prices by Collective Intelligence on Twitter: McDonald's Stock Performance During Russia's Invasion of Ukraine -- 4.3 Models of Intelligent Public Debate in an Online Environment -- 4.3.1 Engaged and Independent Online Citizens -- 4.3.2 Deliberation, Antagonism, or Agonism: In Search of the Model of Online Debate -- 4.4 Conclusions. Collective Intelligence in Future Policymaking -- References.
• Titolo autorizzato: Collective Intelligence in Open Policymaking
• ISBN: 9783031581915; 9783031581908
• Formato: Materiale a stampa
• Livello bibliografico: Monografia
• Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
• Record Nr.: 9910865285103321
• Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
• Serie: Contributions to Political Science Series