Placenta accreta spectrum : basic science, diagnosis, classification and management / / Sherif Shazly, Ahmed Nassr, editors

• Pubblicazione: Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2022]; ©2022
• Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (201 pages)
• Disciplina: 618.5
• Soggetto topico: Labor (Obstetrics) - Complications; Placenta
• Persona (resp. second.): ShazlySherif A.; NassrAhmed A.
• Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references.
• Nota di contenuto: Intro -- Contents -- Contributors -- Chapter 1: History of Placenta Accreta Spectrum -- References -- Chapter 2: Epidemiology of Placenta Accreta Spectrum: A Comprehensive Review of Current Evidence -- Introduction -- Definition and Terminology -- Incidence and Increasing Trend Globally -- Morbidity and Mortality -- Risk Factors -- Caesarean Section -- Placenta Praevia -- Advanced Maternal Age -- Assisted Reproductive Technologies -- Previous Gynaecological History -- Previous Obstetric History -- Management -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 3: Pathogenesis of Placenta Accreta Spectrum -- References -- Chapter 4: Anatomy of Placenta Accreta Spectrum -- General Overview -- Pelvic Spaces or Areas -- Vesicouterine Space (VUS) -- Paracervical Space -- Prevesical Space -- Paravesical Space -- Pararectal Space -- Parametrial Space -- Vascular Anatomy -- Proximal Vascular Control -- Uterine Vascular Areas -- Anterior Placenta Invasion -- Posterior Upper Bladder -- Posterior Lower Bladder -- Lateral Invasion: The Parametrium -- Posterior Invasion -- Uterine Blood Supply -- Anatomy Learning for Surgeons -- Summary -- References -- Chapter 5: Classification of Placenta Accreta Spectrum -- Introduction -- Clinicopathology Classification -- Vascular Classification -- Placental-Type Invasion -- Type 1 -- Type 2 -- Type 3 -- Type 4 -- Type 5 -- Placental Mapping for Prenatal Diagnosis of Placenta Accreta Spectrum Grading -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 6: Diagnosis of Placenta Accreta Spectrum: Clinical and Radiological Diagnosis of Placenta Accreta Spectrum and the Ability of Sonographic and MRI Findings to Predict Definitive Diagnosis -- The Importance of Antenatal Diagnosis of Placenta Accreta Spectrum -- Antenatal Diagnosis: Role of Different Imaging Modalities -- First Trimester Imaging -- Second or Third Trimester Ultrasound Evaluation. ; MRI Evaluation -- Special Considerations -- References -- Chapter 7: Definitive Management of Placenta Accreta Spectrum -- Introduction -- Preoperative Preparation -- Anaesthesia -- Surgical Management of an Antenatally Suspected Case -- Surgical Management of an Unexpected Case -- Postoperative Considerations -- Surgical Morbidity -- Psychological Impact -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 8: Conservative Management of Placenta Accreta Spectrum -- Definition -- Risk Factors -- Clinical Presentation and Diagnosis -- Management -- Timing of Delivery -- Cesarean Delivery and Hysterectomy -- Conservative Management -- Follow-Up After Conservative Management -- Long-Term Considerations -- References -- Chapter 9: Adjunctive Treatment of Placenta Accreta Spectrum -- Introduction -- Surgical Control of Bleeding -- Uterine Artery Embolization -- Internal Iliac Artery Ligation -- Endovascular Balloon Occlusion of the Pelvic Circulation -- Uterine Compression Sutures -- Use of Tranexamic Acid -- Investigational Therapies -- High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound -- Methotrexate -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 10: Prediction and Risk Reduction of Clinical Outcomes of Placenta Accreta Spectrum -- Introduction -- PAR-A (Placenta Accreta Risk-Antepartum) and PAR-P (Placenta Accreta Risk-Peripartum) Scores -- Score Development -- Score Components -- Score Performance -- Score Applicability -- Disadvantages and Limitations -- Conservative Management of PAS (CON-PAS) Score -- Score Development -- Score Components -- Score Performance -- Score Applicability -- Disadvantages and Limitations -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 11: Evidence-Based Management of Placenta Accreta Spectrum -- Introduction -- Evidence-Based Recommendations on Management of PAS -- Antenatal Screening -- Transfer of Care -- Delivery Planning -- Preoperative Preparation. ; Intraoperative Management -- Postoperative Care -- Barriers to Evidence-Based Practice: Why Does Global Practice Not Strictly Follow Guidelines? -- Validity of Established Practice: Why Does Established Practice Not Steer Guidelines? -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 12: Prevention of Placenta Accreta Spectrum Disorders -- Primary Prevention of PAS -- Restraining the Increase in the Number of CS, Especially in Primiparous -- Orientation of Pregnant Women with a Scar on the Uterus After CS to Attempt Vaginal Delivery in the Absence of Other Indications for CS -- Modifying Other PAS-Related Risk Factors -- Placenta Previa (РР) -- Previous Uterine Surgery -- Advanced Maternal Age -- Interpregnancy Interval -- Smoking -- CS Technique -- Assisted Reproductive Technologies -- Secondary Prevention of PAS -- References -- Chapter 13: Setting Up a Referral Center for Placenta Accreta Spectrum -- Introduction -- What Constitutes a PAS Center of Excellence? -- A Quick Overview -- Research -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 14: Management of PAS in Low-Resource Settings -- Introduction -- Prenatal Diagnosis -- Ultrasound Approach and Placenta Accreta Spectrum Markers -- First-Trimester Evaluation -- Second- and Third-Trimester Evaluation -- Planning for Delivery -- Where to Deliver? -- When to Deliver? -- Who Should Deliver? -- MDT and Hospitalization -- Surgical Management -- Urologic Injury -- Type of Incisions for Access -- Blood Conservation Techniques -- Surgical Methods -- Conservative Techniques -- Radical Management -- Steps of Classical Hysterectomy -- Intraoperative Considerations According to Recent Guidelines [1] -- Planned Hysterectomy -- Unexpected Placenta Accreta or Intraoperative Diagnosis -- Postoperative Care -- Anesthetic Management -- Conservative Management -- References. ; Chapter 15: Management of Placenta Accreta Spectrum in the Second Trimester -- Introduction -- Pathophysiology -- Diagnosis -- Management -- Second-Trimester Termination -- Scheduled Hysterotomy -- Peripartum Hysterectomy -- Leaving Placenta In Situ -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 16: Long-Term Outcomes of Conservative Management of PAS: Long-Term Sequences and Impact on Future Pregnancies -- Introduction -- An Old, Long, but Meaningful Story -- Definitions and Problems -- Lines of Conservative Management [5] -- Long-Term Complications -- Intrauterine Synechiae -- Impaired Fertility -- Negative Impact on Subsequent Pregnancies (Fig. 16.1) -- Possible Effect of Arterial Embolization {Sentilhes, 2010 #507} -- Recurrence -- Summary -- References.
• Titolo autorizzato: Placenta Accreta Spectrum
• ISBN: 3-031-10347-5
• Formato: Materiale a stampa
• Livello bibliografico: Monografia
• Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
• Record Nr.: 9910633911103321
• Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II