Light polarization and multiple scattering in turbid media / / Alexander Kokhanovsky, editor

• Pubblicazione: Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer Nature Switzerland AG, , [2022]; ©2022
• Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (201 pages)
• Disciplina: 535.43
• Soggetto topico: Light - Scattering; Light - Transmission
• Persona (resp. second.): KokhanovskyAlexander
• Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references and index.
• Nota di contenuto: Intro -- Contents -- Multiple-Path Model of Reflection and Transmission for a Turbid Slab -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Probability Flux, Reflection, and Transmission -- 2.1 Path Length Probability Density -- 2.2 Boundary Conditions -- 3 Reflection and Transmission-No Internal Reflection -- 3.1 Reflection -- 3.2 Transmission -- 3.3 Summary-No Internal Reflection -- 4 Experiment-Dyed Fabric -- 5 Diffusion of Light in Paper -- 6 Reflection and Transmission-Internal Reflection -- 6.1 Boundary Conditions -- 6.2 Evaluation of Integral -- 6.3 Reflection and Transmission -- 6.4 Reflection -- 6.5 Transmission -- 6.6 Normalization -- 6.7 Plots of Reflectance and Transmittance-Internal Reflection -- 7 Conclusion -- References -- Laboratory Measurements of Multi-spectral, Polarization, and Angular Characteristics of Light Reflected from Particulate Samples -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Basic Definitions and Design Tradeoffs -- 2.1 Reflectance Configuration and Nomenclature -- 2.2 Instrument Design Tradeoffs -- 3 The Three-Colour Goniometer -- 3.1 Construction Motivations -- 3.2 System Descriptions -- 3.3 System Characterizations -- 3.4 Typical Measurement Results -- 4 The Bi-directional Reflectance Imaging System -- 4.1 Construction Motivations -- 4.2 Overall Description -- 4.3 Calibration and Characterizations -- 4.4 Example Measurements -- 5 The Bi-directional Reflectance Spectrometer -- 5.1 Construction Motivations -- 5.2 System Descriptions -- 5.3 Characterizations and Calibrations -- 5.4 Typical Measurement Results -- 6 Summary -- References -- Spectropolarimetry of Snow and Ice Surfaces: Measurements and Radiative Transfer Calculation -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Definition of Radiant Quantities Concerning the Polarization State of Light -- 3 Spectral Measurements and Instrumentation Device. ; 4 Spectral Polarization Properties of Light Reflected from Snow and Ice Surfaces -- 4.1 Spectral Dependence on the DoLP, upper P Subscript qPq, upper P Subscript uPu and HDRF -- 4.2 Snow Grain Size Dependence on the DoLP -- 4.3 High DoLP for the Melt-Freeze Crust -- 4.4 Viewing Angle Dependence on the DoLP -- 4.5 Viewing and Azimuth Angle Dependence on the DoLP and Related Parameters upper P Subscript qPq and upper P Subscript uPu -- 4.6 Atmosphere Effects on the Polarization Properties of Snow Surface by Use of the Radiative Transfer Model -- 4.7 Possibility of the Use of Polarization Information for the Remote Sensing -- 5 Conclusion and Closing Remarks -- References -- Light Scattering by Large Densely Packed Clusters of Particles -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Model Description -- 2.1 DGTD Method -- 2.2 Parallel Light Scattering Code -- 2.3 Generation of Dense Clusters of Irregular Particles -- 3 Results -- 3.1 Non-absorbing Clusters -- 3.2 Absorbing Layers -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Light Backscattering by Atmospheric Particles: From Laboratory to Field Experiments -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 On the Complexity of Atmospheric Particles -- 1.2 On the Importance of Light Backscattering by Atmospheric Particles -- 1.3 Theoretical Considerations -- 1.4 State of the Art on LightBackscattering -- 1.5 Outline of this Book Chapter -- 2 Light Scattering at Near Backscattering Angles ( θ< -- π) -- 2.1 The Laboratory π+ε Polarimeter -- 2.2 Scattering Matrix Elements Retrieval at Near Backscattering ( θ< -- π) -- 2.3 Light Scattering by Mineral Dust at Near Backscattering Angles ( θ< -- π) -- 2.4 Comparison with T-matrix Numerical Simulations -- 3 Light Backscattering at Exact Backscattering Angle (θ=π) -- 3.1 The Laboratory π-polarimeter (θ=π) -- 3.2 Scattering Matrix Elements and Lidar PDR Retrieval at Backscattering (θ=π). ; 3.3 Light Backscattering by Spherical Sulfates in Laboratory -- 3.4 Light Backscattering by Core-Shell Organic Sulfates in Laboratory -- 3.5 Light Backscattering by Soot Particles in Laboratory -- 3.6 Light Backscattering by Mineral Dust in Laboratory -- 4 Light Backscattering in the Atmosphere: Lidar Field Experiments -- 4.1 Atmospheric Lidar Implications -- 4.2 Field Version of the Laboratory π-polarimeter -- 4.3 Application Case Study: Time-Altitude Maps of Dust Particles Backscattering Revealing the Underlying Complex Physical-Chemistry -- 5 Conclusion and Outlooks -- References -- Index.
• Titolo autorizzato: Light polarization and multiple scattering in turbid media
• ISBN: 9783031102981; 9783031102974
• Formato: Materiale a stampa
• Livello bibliografico: Monografia
• Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
• Record Nr.: 9910595044303321
• Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
• Serie: Springer Series in Light Scattering