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Border landscapes : the politics of Akha land use in China and Thailand / / Janet C. Sturgeon



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Autore: Sturgeon Janet C Visualizza persona
Titolo: Border landscapes : the politics of Akha land use in China and Thailand / / Janet C. Sturgeon Visualizza cluster
Pubblicazione: Seattle, : University of Washington Press, c2005
Edizione: 1st ed.
Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (264 p.)
Disciplina: 306.3/64/09513509152
Soggetto topico: Akha (Southeast Asian people) - Land tenure
Akha (Southeast Asian people) - Politics and government
Akha (Southeast Asian people) - Social conditions
Land use - China
Land use - Thailand
Landscape assessment - China
Landscape assessment - Thailand
Indigenous peoples - Ecology - China
Indigenous peoples - Ecology - Thailand
Soggetto geografico: China Boundaries
Thailand Boundaries
China Politics and government
Thailand Politics and government
Note generali: Description based upon print version of record.
Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references (p. [233]-243) and index.
Nota di contenuto: The production of border landscapes -- The production of marginal peoples and landscapes : resource access on the periphery -- The production of borders : sites for the accumulation and distribution of resources -- Small border chiefs and resource control, 1910 to 1997 -- Premodern border landscapes under border principalities -- Landscape plasticity versus landscapes of productivity and rule : Akha livelihoods under nation-states.
Sommario/riassunto: In this comparative, interdisciplinary study based on extensive fieldwork as well as historical sources, Janet Sturgeon examines the different trajectories of landscape change and land use among communities who call themselves Akha (known as Hani in China) in contrasting political contexts. She shows how, over the last century, processes of state formation, construction of ethnic identity, and regional security concerns have contributed to very different outcomes for Akha and their forests in China and Thailand, with Chinese Akha functioning as citizens and grain producers, and Akha in Thailand being viewed as "non-Thai" forest destroyers. The modern nation-state grapples with local power hierarchies on the periphery of the nation, with varied outcomes. Citizenship in China helps Akha better protect a fluid set of livelihood practices that confer benefits on them and their landscape. Denied such citizenship in Thailand, Akha are helpless when forests and other resources are ruthlessly claimed by the state. Drawing on current anthropological debates on the state in Southeast Asia and more generally on debates on property theory, states and minorities, and political ecology, Sturgeon shows how people live in a continuous state of negotiated boundaries - political, social, and ecological. This pioneering comparison of resource access and land use among historically related peoples in two nation-states will be welcomed by scholars of political ecology, environmental anthropology, ethnicity, and politics of state formation in East and Southeast Asia.
Titolo autorizzato: Border landscapes  Visualizza cluster
ISBN: 0-295-80173-5
Formato: Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
Record Nr.: 9910827352203321
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Serie: Culture, place, and nature.