Minimally invasive techniques in pediatric urology : endourology, laparoscopy and robotics / / Ciro Esposito [and three others], ediotrs

• Pubblicazione: Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2022]; ©2022
• Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (473 pages)
• Disciplina: 617.05
• Soggetto topico: Endoscopic surgery; Laparoscopic surgery; Pediatric urology
• Persona (resp. second.): EspositoCiro
• Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references.
• Nota di contenuto: Intro -- Foreword -- Contents -- Part I: General -- 1: Laparoscopic Approach in Pediatric Urology -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Preoperative Preparation -- 1.3 Positioning -- 1.4 Instrumentation -- 1.5 Technique -- 1.5.1 Creation of Pneumoperitoneum -- 1.5.1.1 Closed Method Using Veress Needle -- 1.5.1.2 Open Hasson Method -- 1.5.2 Port Extraction and Emptying of Pneumoperitoneum -- 1.6 Postoperative Care -- 1.7 Results -- 1.8 Discussion -- References -- 2: Retropertioneoscopy Approach in Pediatric Urology -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Preoperative Preparation -- 2.3 Positioning -- 2.4 Instrumentation -- 2.5 Technique -- 2.6 Postoperative Care -- 2.7 Discussion -- References -- 3: Prone Approach in Pediatric Urology -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Preoperative Preparation -- 3.3 Positioning -- 3.4 Instrumentation/Room Layout/Equipment -- 3.5 Technique -- 3.5.1 Camera Port -- 3.5.2 Balloon Blunt Dissection -- 3.5.3 Working Ports -- 3.6 Postoperative Care -- 3.7 Results and Applications -- 3.8 Discussion -- References -- 4: Robotics in Pediatric Urology -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Procedural Evolution -- 4.3 System and Instrumentation -- 4.4 Training and Credentialing -- 4.5 Adoption of Robotic Surgical Practice -- 4.6 Setting up a Robotic Program -- 4.7 Application and Future Direction -- 4.8 Safety Net and Digital Surgery -- References -- 5: Endoscopic Approach for Urinary Tract Pathologies -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Preoperative Preparation -- 5.3 Positioning -- 5.4 Instrumentation -- 5.5 Technique -- 5.6 Postoperative Care -- 5.7 Results -- 5.8 Discussion -- References -- 6: Devices in Pediatric Endourology -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Positioning and Preoperative Preparation -- 6.3 Instrumentation -- 6.3.1 Ureteral Access Sheath/Ureteral Dilator -- 6.3.2 Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy. ; 6.3.3 Endopyelotomy Balloons -- 6.3.4 Ureteral Stent -- 6.3.5 Wires -- 6.3.6 Baskets -- 6.4 Technique -- 6.4.1 Ureteral Access Sheath/Ureteral Dilator -- 6.4.2 Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy -- 6.5 Results -- 6.5.1 Ureteral Access Sheath/Ureteral Dilator -- 6.5.2 Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy -- 6.5.3 Endopyelotomy Balloon -- 6.6 Discussion -- References -- 7: Instruments for Pediatric MIS Urology (Laparoscopy, Endourology, Robotics) -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Endourology Instruments -- 7.3 Laparoscopic Instruments -- 7.4 Robotic Instruments -- References -- 8: Energy Sources in Pediatric MIS Urology -- 8.1 Basics and Biophysics of Electrosurgery -- 8.2 Electrosurgical Technologies -- 8.2.1 Monopolar Electrosurgery -- 8.3 Conventional and Advanced Bipolar Electrosurgery -- 8.3.1 Conventional Bipolar Electrosurgery -- 8.4 Advanced Bipolar Electrosurgery -- 8.5 Ultrasonic Instruments -- 8.6 Hybrid Technology (Bipolar + Ultrasound) -- 8.7 Applications in Pediatric Minimally Invasive Urological Surgery -- 8.8 Discussion -- References -- 9: Endoscopic Suturing in Paediatric MIS Urology -- 9.1 Techniques of Suturing -- 9.2 Suture Types -- 9.3 Knots Types -- 9.4 Instruments -- 9.5 Needle Delivery and Extraction -- 9.6 Handling a Needle -- 9.6.1 First Step: Needle Grasping -- 9.6.2 Second Step: Correcting Needle's Position -- 9.7 Making a Knot -- 10: Pediatric Anesthesia in MIS Urology -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Preoperative Evaluation -- 10.3 Physiological Effect of Laparoscopy -- 10.3.1 Respiratory System -- 10.3.2 Cardiovascular System -- 10.3.3 Additional Systemic Effects -- 10.4 Anesthesia Management -- 10.5 Premedication -- 10.6 Anesthesia -- 10.7 Postoperative Pain, Nausea, and Vomiting -- 10.8 Complications -- 10.9 Discussion -- References -- Part II: Kidney. ; 11: Endourologic Retrograde Balloon Dilatation of the Primary Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction in Children -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Preoperative Preparation -- 11.3 Positioning -- 11.4 Instrumentation -- 11.5 Technique -- 11.6 Postoperative Control -- 11.7 Results -- 11.8 Discussion -- References -- 12: Robotic Pyeloplasty -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 Robotic Pyeloplasty -- 12.2.1 Patient Positioning and Planning -- 12.3 Incision and Port Placement -- 12.4 Robot Positioning -- 12.5 Procedure Steps -- 12.5.1 Step 1: Decide upon the Best Approach to the Pelvis -- 12.5.2 Step 2: Establish the Clinical Problem -- 12.5.3 Step 3: Incise Ureter and Pelvis -- 12.5.4 Step 4: Anastomosis -- 12.5.5 Step 5: Stenting the Ureter -- 12.5.6 Step 6: Complete the Anastomosis -- 12.6 Post-Operative Actions -- 12.7 Conclusion -- References -- 13: Laparoscopic Approach for Uretero-Pyelo Junction Obstruction (UPJO) -- 13.1 Introduction -- 13.1.1 Preoperative Preparation -- 13.2 Technique -- 13.3 Postoperative Care -- 13.4 Results -- 13.5 Discussion -- References -- 14: Retroperitoneal Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty in Infants and Children -- 14.1 Introduction -- 14.2 Preoperative Preparation -- 14.3 Positioning -- 14.4 Instrumentation -- 14.5 Technique -- 14.6 Postoperative Care -- 14.7 Results -- 14.8 Discussion -- References -- 15: Uretero-Pelvic Junction Obstruction (UPJO) Treatment Using: One-Trocar-Assisted Pyeloplasty (OTAP) -- 15.1 Introduction -- 15.2 Surgical Technique -- 15.3 Complications and Follow-Up -- 15.4 Case Series -- References -- 16: Laparoscopic Management of Extrinsic Uretero-Pelvic Junction Obstruction (UPJO) by Crossing Vessels -- 16.1 Introduction -- 16.2 Preoperative Preparation -- 16.3 Positioning -- 16.4 Instrumentation -- 16.5 Technique -- 16.6 Postoperative Care. ; 16.7 Results and Personal Experience -- 16.8 Discussion -- References -- 17: Minimally Invasive Redo-Pyeloplasty -- 17.1 Introduction -- 17.2 Preoperative Preparation -- 17.3 Positioning -- 17.3.1 For Conventional Laparoscopy -- 17.3.2 For Robot-Assisted Approach -- 17.4 Instrumentation for Conventional Laparoscopy -- 17.5 Instrumentation for Robot-Assisted Approach -- 17.6 Technical Details of Laparoscopic Redo AHP -- 17.7 Technical Details of Robot-Assisted Redo AHP -- 17.8 Postoperative Care -- 17.9 Discussion -- References -- 18: Nephrectomy: Robotic Approach -- 18.1 Introduction -- 18.2 Preoperative Assessment -- 18.3 Patient Positioning -- 18.4 Trocars and Instruments -- 18.5 Technique -- 18.5.1 Transperitoneal Approach -- 18.5.2 Retroperitoneal Approach -- 18.6 Postoperative Care -- 18.7 Results -- 18.8 Complications and Management -- 18.9 Discussion -- References -- 19: Laparoscopic Nephrectomy in Pediatric Patients -- 19.1 Introduction -- 19.2 Preoperative Preparation -- 19.3 Positioning -- 19.3.1 Patient's Position -- 19.3.2 Positioning of Surgeons and Trocars -- 19.3.3 Pneumoperitoneum -- 19.4 Instruments -- 19.4.1 Equipment -- 19.5 Technique -- 19.6 Postoperative Care -- 19.7 Results -- 19.8 Discussion -- References -- 20: Retroperitoneal Laparoscopic Nephrectomy -- 20.1 Introduction -- 20.2 Preoperative Preparation -- 20.3 Positioning -- 20.4 Initial Access, Insufflation, and Trocar Placement -- 20.5 Instrumentation -- 20.6 Surgical Technique -- 20.7 Results -- 20.8 Discussion -- References -- 21: Posterior Prone Retroperitoneoscopic Nephrectomy -- 21.1 Introduction -- 21.2 Indications -- 21.3 Contraindications -- 21.4 Pre-Operative Preparation -- 21.5 Positioning -- 21.6 Anesthesia -- 21.7 Instrumentation -- 21.8 Technique -- 21.9 Postoperative Care -- 21.10 Complications. ; 21.10.1 Peritoneal Tear -- 21.10.2 Balloon Rupture -- 21.10.3 Intraoperative Bleeding -- 21.10.4 Urine Leak -- 21.11 Results -- 21.12 Discussion -- References -- 22: Robot-Assisted Partial Nephrectomy in Children -- 22.1 Introduction -- 22.2 Preoperative Preparation -- 22.3 Positioning -- 22.4 Instrumentation -- 22.5 Technique -- 22.6 Postoperative Care -- 22.7 Results -- 22.8 Discussion -- References -- 23: Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy in Pediatric Patients -- 23.1 Introduction -- 23.2 Preoperative Preparation -- 23.3 Positioning -- 23.4 Instrumentation -- 23.5 Technique -- 23.6 Postoperative Care -- 23.7 Results -- 23.8 Discussion -- References -- 24: Partial Nephrectomy Using Retroperitoneoscopy -- 24.1 Introduction -- 24.2 Preoperative Preparation -- 24.3 Positioning -- 24.4 Instrumentation -- 24.5 Technique -- 24.5.1 Retroperitoneal Access -- 24.5.1.1 Lateral Approach -- 24.5.1.2 Other Techniques to Access the Retroperitoneal Space -- 24.5.2 Retroperitoneal Laparoscopic Upper Pole Partial Nephroureterectomy -- 24.5.3 Retroperitoneal Laparoscopic Lower Pole Partial Nephrectomy -- 24.5.4 Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy (RALPN) -- 24.6 Postoperative Care -- 24.7 Results and Discussion -- References -- 25: Retroperitoneoscopic Prone Partial Nephrectomies -- 25.1 Introduction to Retroperitoneoscopic Partial Nephrectomies -- 25.2 Patient Positioning -- 25.3 Instrumentation -- 25.4 Trocars Placement and Working Space Creation (Video 25.1) -- 25.5 Technique -- 25.5.1 Upper-Pole Nephrectomy (Video 25.2) -- 25.5.2 Lower-Pole Nephrectomy (Video 25.3) -- 25.6 Postoperative Course -- 25.7 Discussion -- 25.8 Prone Vs Lateral Approach -- 25.9 Retroperitoneoscopy: Pros and Cons -- References -- 26: Management of Kidney Stones Using RIRS -- 26.1 Introduction -- 26.2 Preoperative Preparation. ; 26.3 Positioning.
• Titolo autorizzato: Minimally invasive techniques in pediatric urology
• ISBN: 3-030-99280-2
• Formato: Materiale a stampa
• Livello bibliografico: Monografia
• Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
• Record Nr.: 9910624398303321
• Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II