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The people's network : the political economy of the telephone in the Gilded Age / / Robert MacDougall



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Autore: MacDougall Robert <1971-> Visualizza persona
Titolo: The people's network : the political economy of the telephone in the Gilded Age / / Robert MacDougall Visualizza cluster
Pubblicazione: Philadelphia : , : University of Pennsylvania Press, , [2014]
©2014
Edizione: First edition.
Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (341 p.)
Disciplina: 384.60973/09041
Soggetto topico: Telephone - United States - History - 20th century
Telephone - Canada - History - 20th century
Telephone companies - United States - History - 20th century
Telephone companies - Canada - History - 20th century
Telephone - Government policy - United States - History - 20th century
Telephone - Government policy - Canada - History - 20th century
Soggetto non controllato: American History
American Studies
Technology and Engineering
Note generali: Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph
Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references and index.
Nota di contenuto: Front matter -- Contents -- Introduction. A Fight with an Octopus -- Chapter 1. All Telephones Are Local -- Chapter 2. Visions of Telephony -- Chapter 3. Unnatural Monopoly -- Chapter 4. The Independent Alternative -- Chapter 5. The Politics of Scale -- Chapter 6. The System Gospel -- Conclusion. Return to Middletown -- Notes -- Index -- Acknowledgments
Sommario/riassunto: The Bell System dominated telecommunications in the United States and Canada for most of the twentieth century, but its monopoly was not inevitable. In the decades around 1900, ordinary citizens—farmers, doctors, small-town entrepreneurs—established tens of thousands of independent telephone systems, stringing their own wires to bring this new technology to the people. Managed by opportunists and idealists alike, these small businesses were motivated not only by profit but also by the promise of open communication as a weapon against monopoly capital and for protection of regional autonomy. As the Bell empire grew, independents fought fiercely to retain control of their local networks and companies—a struggle with an emerging corporate giant that has been almost entirely forgotten. The People's Network reconstructs the story of the telephone's contentious beginnings, exploring the interplay of political economy, business strategy, and social practice in the creation of modern North American telecommunications. Drawing from government documents in the United States and Canada, independent telephone journals and publications, and the archives of regional Bell operating companies and their rivals, Robert MacDougall locates the national debates over the meaning, use, and organization of the telephone industry as a turning point in the history of information networks. The competing businesses represented dueling political philosophies: regional versus national identity and local versus centralized power. Although independent telephone companies did not win their fight with big business, they fundamentally changed the way telecommunications were conceived.
Titolo autorizzato: The people's network  Visualizza cluster
ISBN: 0-8122-0908-7
Formato: Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
Record Nr.: 9910823553303321
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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Serie: American business, politics, and society.