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Effects of Iodine Intake on Human Health



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Autore: Bonofiglio Daniela Visualizza persona
Titolo: Effects of Iodine Intake on Human Health Visualizza cluster
Pubblicazione: Basel, Switzerland, : MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2020
Descrizione fisica: 1 electronic resource (194 p.)
Soggetto topico: Humanities
Social interaction
Soggetto non controllato: iodine deficiency
schoolchildren
pregnancy
iodine prophylaxis
iodine deficiency disorders
goiter
hypothyroidism
nutraceuticals
thyroid function
dietary supplements
urinary iodine concentration
iodine
thyroid hormones
thyroglobulin
thyroid stimulating hormone
preterm birth
small for gestational age
iodine nutrition status
thyroid disease
thyrotropin
urine iodine
epidemiologic studies
Korean
Republic of Moldova
salt
sodium
potassium
population
Iodine Status
Food Frequency Questionnaire
iodized salt
iodine intake
dairy intake
adults
iodine status
human milk
lactation
infant growth
iodine schoolchildren
goitre
iodised salt
water iodine
iodine pregnant women
cadmium
myo-inositol
seleno-L-methionine
thyroid
MCP-1
CXCL10
carnitine
flavonoids
melatonin
omega-3
resveratrol
selenium
vitamins
zinc
perchlorate
Natrium/Iodide symporter
endocrine disruptors
review
drinking and Food
Hypothyroidism
Persona (resp. second.): CatalanoStefania
BonofiglioDaniela
Sommario/riassunto: Iodine, a key component of thyroid hormones, is considered an essential micronutrient for proper health at all life stages. Indeed, an inadequate dietary intake of iodine is responsible for several functional and developmental abnormalities. The most serious consequences of iodine deficiency include hypothyroidism, early abortion, low birth weight, preterm delivery, neurocognitive impairment, and mental retardation. On the other hand, the consequences of mild-to-moderate iodine deficiency, such as goiter, are less well understood but represent an important priority for research and public health practice. Over the last several decades, many countries across the globe have introduced mandatory salt iodization programs, which have dramatically reduced the number of iodine-deficient countries. However, despite substantial progress worldwide, mild-to-moderate deficiency is still prevalent even in many developed countries. Thus, the ongoing monitoring of the population iodine status remains crucially important, and attention may need to be paid to vulnerable life stage groups.
Titolo autorizzato: Effects of Iodine Intake on Human Health  Visualizza cluster
Formato: Materiale a stampa
Livello bibliografico Monografia
Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
Record Nr.: 9910557540603321
Lo trovi qui: Univ. Federico II
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