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[null,"1.","Record Nr.",null,"UNISA996466683203316"]
[null,null,"Autore",null,"Alicki Robert"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"Quantum Dynamical Semigroups and Applications [[electronic resource] /] / by Robert Alicki, Karl Lendi"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 1987"]
[null,null,"ISBN",null,"3-540-47855-8"]
[null,null,"Edizione",null,"[1st ed. 1987.]"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (VIII, 198 p. 1 illus.)"]
[null,null,"Collana",null,"Lecture Notes in Physics, , 0075-8450 ; ; 286"]
[null,null,"Disciplina",null,"530.15"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"Physics"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Quantum computers"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Spintronics"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Quantum physics"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Physical chemistry"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Mathematical Methods in Physics"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Quantum Physics"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Physical Chemistry"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,null,"Note generali","Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph"]
[null,null,"Nota di contenuto",null,"Contents: General Theory and Applications to Unstable Particles: General Theory: Introduction. Completely positive dynamical semigroups. Hamiltonian models and Markovian approximation. Extensions of the formalism. A system of N 2-level atoms -- Quantum Dynamical Semigroups for Unstable Particles: Introduction. Damped and Pumped Quantum Harmonic Oscillator. Models of unstable particles -- Appendices -- References -- N-Level Systems and Applications to Spectroscopy: Introduction. General structure of quantum Markovian master equations for N-level systems. Two-level systems: Generalized magnetic or optical Bloch-equations. Three-level systems. Comparison with common versions of master equations. Open quantum systems with non-constant relaxation in time-dependent external fields. Determination of relaxation parameters from first principles. Entropy and irreversibility. Conclusion -- Appendices -- References."]
[null,null,null,"Sommario/riassunto","In this text the authors develop quantum dynamics of open systems for a wide class of irreversible processes starting from the concept of completely positive semigroups. This unified approach makes the material easily accessible to non-specialists and provides an easy access to practical applications. Written for graduate students, the book presents a wealth of useful examples; in particular, models of unstable and N-level systems are treated systematically and in considerable detail including new types of generated Bloch-equations. The general theory is extensively summarized from abstract dynamical maps to those obtained by a reduction of Hamiltonian dynamics under a Markovian approximation. Various methods of determining semigroup generators and the corresponding master equations are discussed including time-dependent and nonlinear generators. Further topics treated are a generalized H-theorem, quantum detailed balance and return to equilibrium, discrete quantum Boltzmann equation, nonlinear Schrödinger equation, spin relaxation by spin waves, entropy production and its generalization by a measure of irreversibiblity."]