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[null,"1.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9910962214603321"]
[null,null,"Autore",null,"Avon Dominique"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"Hezbollah : a history of the \"party of god\" / / by Dominique Avon and Anaïs-Trissa Khatchadourian ; translated by Jane Marie Todd"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Cambridge, Mass., : Harvard University Press, 2012"]
[null,null,"ISBN",null,"9780674070318"]
[{"$nulls":4},"0674070313"]
[{"$nulls":4},"9780674067523"]
[{"$nulls":4},"0674067525"]
[null,null,"Edizione",null,"[1st ed.]"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (257 p.)"]
[null,null,"Disciplina",null,"324.25692/084"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"Shiites - Lebanon - Politics and government"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Islam and politics - Lebanon"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Geopolitics - Middle East"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Lebanon Politics and government 1975-1990"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Lebanon Politics and government 1990-"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,null,"Note generali","Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph"]
[null,null,null,"Nota di bibliografia","Includes bibliographical references and index."]
[null,null,"Nota di contenuto",null,"Introduction -- 1982/1985-1991: a militia of professional revolutionaries for the disinherited fringe -- 1999-2000: a state within the state, the Vietcong in the heart of Singapore -- 2000-2009: a model of restored pride, a contested national party -- Documents of the hezbollah: open letter, february 16, 1985; political charter, november 30, 2009."]
[null,null,null,"Sommario/riassunto","For thirty years, Hezbollah has played a pivotal role in Lebanese and global politics. That visibility has invited Hezbollah's lionization and vilification by outside observers, and at the same time has prevented a clear-eyed view of Hezbollah's place in the history of the Middle East and its future course of action. Dominique Avon and Anaïs-Trissa Khatchadourian provide here a nonpartisan account which offers insights into Hezbollah that Western media have missed or misunderstood. Now part of the Lebanese government, Hezbollah nevertheless remains in tension with both the transnational Shiite community and a religiously diverse Lebanon. Calling for an Islamic regime would risk losing critical allies at home, but at the same time Hezbollah's leaders cannot say that a liberal regime is the solution for "]
[{"$nulls":4},"the future. Consequently, they use the ambiguous expression \"civil but believer state.\" What happens when an organization founded as a voice of \"revolution\" and then \"resistance\" occupies a position of power, yet witnesses the collapse of its close ally, Syria? How will Hezbollah's voice evolve as the party struggles to reconcile its regional obligations with its religious beliefs? The authors' analyses of these key questions-buttressed by their clear English translations of foundational documents, including Hezbollah's open letter of 1985 and its 2009 charter, and an in-depth glossary of key theological and political terms used by the party's leaders-make Hezbollah an invaluable resource for all readers interested in the future of this volatile force."]
[null,"2.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9911020092403321"]
[null,null,"Autore",null,"Myasoedova Vera V"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"Chemical Physics of Polymer Nanocomposites : Processing, Morphology, Structure, Thermodynamics, Rheology"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Newark : , : John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, , 2024"]
[{"$nulls":4},"©2024"]
[null,null,"ISBN",null,"9783527837021"]
[{"$nulls":4},"3527837027"]
[{"$nulls":4},"9783527837007"]
[{"$nulls":4},"3527837000"]
[null,null,"Edizione",null,"[1st ed.]"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (1062 pages)"]
[null,null,"Disciplina",null,"620.118"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"Polymers"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Nanotechnology"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,"Nota di contenuto",null,"Cover -- Volume I -- Title Page -- Copyright -- Contents -- Preface -- Chapter 1 Classification of Nanofillers, Nano‐Objects, Nanomaterials, and Polymer Nanocomposites Based on Chemical Nature and Identity -- 1.1 Classification of Nanocomposites -- 1.2 Classification of Nanofillers -- 1.3 Classification of Nano‐Objects and Nanomaterials -- 1.4 Production Method and Existing Form of Nano‐Objects -- 1.5 Classification of Polymer Nanocomposites -- 1.6 Summaries -- References -- Chapter 2 Biological and Chemical Synthesis of Nanoparticles -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Synthesis Approach of Nanoparticles -- 2.2.1 Bottom‐Up Approach -- 2.2.1.1 Non‐Biological Synthesis of Nanoparticles -- 2.2.2 Top‐Down Approach -- 2.2.2.1 Spinning Methods -- 2.2.2.2 Template Based Synthesis -- 2.2.2.3 Chemical Vapor Deposition -- 2.2.2.4 Laser Pyrolysis Synthesis of Nanoparticles -- 2.2.2.5 Flame Spray Pyrolysis Synthesis of Nanoparticles -- 2.2.2.6 Inert Gas Condensation -- 2.2.2.7 Laser Ablation -- 2.2.2.8 Mechanical Milling -- 2.2.2.9 Chemical Etching -- 2.2.2.10 Electro‐Explosion of Wire -- 2.2.3 Biological Synthesis of Nanoparticles -- 2.2.3.1 Bacteria Mediated Nanoparticles -- 2.2.3.2 Fungi Mediated Nanoparticles -- 2.2.3.3 Yeasts Mediated Nanoparticles -- 2.2.3.4 Algae Mediated Nanoparticles -- 2.2.3.5 Plant‐Mediated Nanoparticles -- 2.3 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 3 Using In "]
[{"$nulls":4},"situ Polymerization for Manufacturing of Polymer Nanocellulose -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 In situ Polymerization -- 3.3 Cellulose Nanoparticles -- 3.4 Polymer Nanocellulose -- 3.5 Method of Polymer Nanocomposite Processing -- 3.5.1 Solvent Casting and Evaporation -- 3.5.2 Coating Polymerization Process -- 3.5.3 Melt Processing -- 3.5.4 Radical Polymerization -- 3.5.5 Other Methods -- 3.6 Applications of In situ Polymerization Methods for the Production of Nanocellulose Materials."]
[{"$nulls":4},"3.7 Future of In situ Polymerization Manufacturing Processes -- 3.8 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 4 Manufacturing of Nanocomposites by Electrospinning -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Electrospinning Process -- 4.2.1 Principles of the Process -- 4.2.2 Solution Parameters -- 4.2.2.1 Concentration and Viscosity of Solution -- 4.2.2.2 Surface Tension -- 4.2.2.3 Conductivity of Solution -- 4.2.2.4 Polymer Molecular Weight -- 4.2.2.5 Addition of Inorganic Components -- 4.2.2.6 Applied Voltage -- 4.2.2.7 Receiving Distance -- 4.2.2.8 Feed Rate -- 4.2.2.9 Electrospinning Type/Principle/Spinneret -- 4.2.2.10 Receiver Morphology/Specification -- 4.2.3 Environmental Parameters -- 4.2.3.1 Temperature -- 4.2.3.2 Humidity -- 4.3 Fiber Type -- 4.3.1 Organic Polymers (Natural Polymers, Synthetic Polymers) -- 4.3.1.1 Natural Polymers -- 4.3.1.2 Synthetic Polymers -- 4.3.2 Inorganic Materials -- 4.3.2.1 Carbon Nanofibers -- 4.3.2.2 Metal Oxide Nanofibers -- 4.3.2.3 Metal Nanofibers -- 4.4 Electrospinning of Nanocomposite -- 4.4.1 Polymer/Polymer -- 4.4.2 Polymer/Inorganic -- 4.4.3 Inorganic/Inorganic -- 4.5 Application -- 4.5.1 Filtration -- 4.5.2 E‐spun Nanofibers for Hazardous Substances Adsorption -- 4.5.3 E‐spun Nanofibers for Bioengineering Separation -- 4.5.4 E‐spun Nanofibers for Insulation -- 4.5.5 Medical/Biological Applications -- 4.5.6 Catalysis -- 4.5.7 Energy Conversion and Storage -- 4.5.8 Triboelectric Nanogenerator -- 4.6 Summary and Outlook -- References -- Chapter 5 Polymer Nanocomposites Based on Metal Oxide Nanoplatelets -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Polymers -- 5.2.1 Polymer Structure -- 5.2.2 Design Approaches to Polymers -- 5.2.2.1 Surface‐initiated Atom‐Transfer Radical Polymerization (SI‐ATRP) -- 5.2.2.2 Surface‐initiated Reversible Addition-Fragmentation Chain‐Transfer (SI‐RAFT) Strategy -- 5.3 Properties of Nanoplatelets (NPLs)."]
[{"$nulls":4},"5.3.1 Applications of Nanoplatelets -- 5.4 Polymer-Metal Oxide Nanocomposite Materials -- 5.4.1 Properties of Polymer-Metal Oxide Nanocomposites -- 5.4.1.1 Electrical Properties -- 5.4.1.2 Optical Properties -- 5.4.1.3 Thermal Properties -- 5.4.1.4 Mechanical Properties -- 5.4.2 Designs of Polymer-Metal Oxide Composites -- 5.4.3 Synthesis Methods of Polymer-Metal Oxide Composites -- 5.4.3.1 Blending/Mixing -- 5.4.3.2 In situ polymerization -- 5.4.3.3 Sol-Gel Process -- 5.5 General Applications of Polymer-Metal Oxide Composites -- 5.5.1 Applications of Polymer-Metal Oxide Composites in Sensors -- 5.5.2 Applications of Polymer-Metal Oxide Composites in Supercapacitors -- 5.6 Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 6 Polymer Nanocomposites Filled in Carbon Nanotubes: Properties and Applications -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.1.1 Polymer Nanocomposites -- 6.1.2 Carbon Nanotubes -- 6.1.2.1 Functionalization of CNTs -- 6.1.3 Potential Uses of CNT‐based Polymer Nanocomposites -- 6.1.4 Some Examples of Thermoplastics Used as Nanocomposite Matrix -- 6.1.4.1 Poly (Trimethylene Terephthalate) -- 6.1.4.2 Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene -- 6.1.4.3 Polycarbonate -- 6.1.4.4 Poly (Lactic Acid) -- 6.2 Experimental Section: Production of Nanocomposites Filled CNT -- 6.2.1 CNT Functionalization -- 6.2.2 Polyester‐based CNT Nanocomposites: "]
[{"$nulls":4},"PTT/CNT -- 6.2.3 Blend‐based CNT Nanocomposites: PTT/ABS/CNT -- 6.2.4 Blend‐based CNT Nanocomposites: PC/ABS/CNT -- 6.2.4.1 Injection Molding Process -- 6.2.5 Mechanical, Electrical Characterization and Morphology -- 6.3 Results and Discussion -- 6.3.1 CNT Functionalization -- 6.3.2 Electrical and Mechanical Properties of CNT/Polymer Nanocomposites -- 6.3.3 Electrical and Mechanical Properties of Polymer Blends‐based CNT Nanocomposites -- 6.3.3.1 PTT/ABS/MWCNT Films -- 6.3.3.2 PC/ABS/MWCNT Injection Molded Samples."]
[{"$nulls":4},"6.4 Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 7 Polymer Nanocomposites Filled in Nanocellulose and Cellulose‐whiskers -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Nanocellulose: Extraction, Types, and Application -- 7.3 Polymers Nanocomposites -- 7.3.1 Thermoplastic -- 7.3.2 Thermosetting -- 7.3.3 Elastomers -- 7.4 Nanocellulose Nanocomposite Applications -- 7.5 Processing: Different Approaches and Dispersion Methods of Nanocellulose -- 7.6 Future Trends and Perspectives -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 8 Polymer Nanocomposites Based on Nano Chitin -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Top‐Down Approach for the Preparation of Nanochitins -- 8.3 Top‐Down Approach for the Preparation of Nanochitin/Polymer Composites -- 8.4 Bottom‐Up Approach for the Preparation of Nanochitins -- 8.5 Bottom‐Up Approach for the Preparation of Nanochitin/Polymer Composites -- 8.6 Conclusions -- Acknowledgment -- References -- Chapter 9 Nanostarch‐Filled Polymer Nanocomposites -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Nanostarch -- 9.2.1 Starch Nanocrystals (SNCs) -- 9.2.2 Amorphous Starch Nanoparticles (SNPs) -- 9.2.3 Nanostarch Functionalization -- 9.3 Nanostarch‐Filled Nanocomposites from Synthetic Polymers -- 9.4 Nanostarch‐Filled Nanocomposites from Natural Polymers -- 9.4.1 Nanostarch‐Filled Starch‐Based Nanocomposites -- 9.4.1.1 Applications of Nanostarch-Starch Nanocomposites in Food Packaging -- 9.5 Regulatory Aspects -- 9.6 Summary and Future Perspectives -- References -- Chapter 10 Polymer Nanocomposites Based on Nanolignin: Preparation, Properties, and Applications -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Extraction of Lignin -- 10.3 Preparation of Nanolignin and Lignin Nanoparticles -- 10.3.1 Antisolvent Precipitation -- 10.3.1.1 Acid Solution as Antisolvent -- 10.3.1.2 Supercritical CO2 as Antisolvent -- 10.3.2 Physiochemical Preparation of Lignin Nanoparticles -- 10.3.2.1 Homogenization."]
[{"$nulls":4},"10.3.2.2 Ultrasonication -- 10.3.3 Ice Segregation‐induced Self‐assembly -- 10.3.4 Electrospinning of Solutions -- 10.3.5 Aerosol Flow Synthesis -- 10.4 Properties of Nanolignin -- 10.5 Nanolignin Based Nanocomposites -- 10.5.1 Thermoplastic-Lignin Nanocomposites -- 10.5.2 Thermoset-Lignin Nanocomposites -- 10.5.2.1 Formaldehyde‐Based Thermoset-Lignin Nanocomposite -- 10.5.2.2 Epoxy‐Based Thermoset-Lignin Nanocomposite -- 10.5.3 Elastomer- Lignin Nanocomposites -- 10.5.3.1 Natural Rubber‐Based Elastomer-Lignin Nanocomposite -- 10.5.3.2 Synthetic Rubber‐Based Elastomer-Lignin Nanocomposite -- 10.6 Applications of Nanolignin and Lignin Nanocomposites -- 10.6.1 Antibacterial Effect -- 10.6.2 Reinforcing Materials -- 10.6.3 Anti‐ultraviolet Effect -- 10.6.4 Food Packaging Films -- 10.6.5 Green Synthesis of Phenol‐formaldehyde -- 10.6.6 Lignin Composite Foam -- 10.6.7 Future Trends -- 10.7 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 11 Polymer Nanocomposites Based on Talc -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Talc -- 11.2.1 General Aspects -- 11.2.2 Geology -- 11.3 Talc/Polymer Nanocomposites Compounding -- 11.4 Influence of Talc Characteristics and Concentration on Polymer Nanocomposites Properties -- 11.4.1 Particle Morphology -- 11.4.2 Particle Size -- 11.4.3 Degree of Purity -- 11.4.4 Nucleating Capability "]
[{"$nulls":4},"-- 11.4.5 Particle Concentration -- 11.5 Chemical Modifications of Talc -- 11.6 Influence of Talc Surface Treatments on Polymer Nanocomposites Properties -- 11.7 Industrial Applications -- 11.8 Concluding Remarks -- References -- Volume II -- Title Page -- Copyright -- Contents -- Preface -- Chapter 12 Polymer Nanocomposites Based on Graphene and Graphene Oxide -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 Graphene and Oxide Graphene -- 12.3 Polymer Nanocomposites Based on Graphene and Graphene Oxide -- 12.3.1 Obtention of Polymer Nanocomposites Based on Graphene and Graphene Oxide."]
[{"$nulls":4},"12.3.2 Structural Advantages of Graphene‐Polymer Nanocomposites."]
[null,null,null,"Sommario/riassunto","This comprehensive volume focuses on the chemical physics of polymer processing, emphasizing morphology, structure, and rheology. Edited by Vera V. Myasoedova, Sabu Thomas, and Hanna J. Maria, it offers a detailed exploration of the classification, synthesis, and applications of polymers enhanced by various nanomaterials. The book covers a range of topics, including the use of nanofillers, nanoparticles, and nanocellulose in polymers, with discussions on their chemical properties and processing techniques. It aims to provide researchers, academics, and industry professionals with valuable insights into advanced polymer manufacturing methods and their applications in fields such as biomedical engineering and energy storage."]