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[null,"1.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9910823986103321"]
[null,null,"Autore",null,"Cooke Jennifer G."]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"Africa's new energy producers : making the most of emerging opportunities / / Jennifer G. Cooke, David L. Goldwyn"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Lanham, Maryland : , : Center for Strategic and International Studies : , : Rowman & Littlefield, , 2015"]
[{"$nulls":4},"©2015"]
[null,null,"ISBN",null,"1-4422-4062-8"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (46 p.)"]
[null,null,"Collana",null,"CSIS Reports"]
[null,null,"Disciplina",null,"333.7967"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"Energy industries - Africa"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Petroleum industry and trade - Africa"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Gas industry - Africa"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Economic development - Africa"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Africa"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,null,"Note generali","\"A report of the CSIS Africa Program and the CSIS Energy and National Security Program January 2015.\""]
[null,null,"Nota di contenuto",null,"Africa's New Energy Producers ; Contents; Acknowledgments ; Executive Summary ; 1. Africa and the Changing Energy Landscape ; 2. U.S. Interests in Africa's Energy Future ; 3. Big Potential and Big Opportunities ; 4. Challenges for Investors, Producers, and Citizens ; 5. Best Practices and Models for Partnership ; 6. Recommendations for U.S. Policy ; 7. Conclusion ; About the Project Cochairs and Authors"]
[null,null,null,"Sommario/riassunto","Sub-Saharan Africa is on the verge of an energy boom. New discoveries off the East and West coasts have raised hopes of significant revenues that can accelerate poverty reduction and enhance Africa's status as a destination for industrial investment."]
[null,"2.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9910965595303321"]
[null,null,"Autore",null,"Maliszewski Wojciech"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"Fiscal Policy Rules for Oil-Producing Countries : : A Welfare-Based Assessment / / Wojciech Maliszewski"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2009"]
[null,null,"ISBN",null,"9786612843402"]
[{"$nulls":4},"9781462346691"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1462346693"]
[{"$nulls":4},"9781451992311"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1451992319"]
[{"$nulls":4},"9781451872736"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1451872739"]
[{"$nulls":4},"9781282843400"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1282843400"]
[null,null,"Edizione",null,"[1st ed.]"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"27 p"]
[null,null,"Collana",null,"IMF Working Papers"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"Petroleum industry and trade - Economic aspects"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Fiscal policy"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Aggregate Factor Income Distribution"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Business Taxes and Subsidies"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Commodities"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Consumption"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Economics"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Energy: Demand and Supply"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Energy: General"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Fiscal Policy"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Government consumption"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Income"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Investment & securities"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Investments: Energy"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Macroeconomics"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Macroeconomics: Consumption"]
[{"$nulls":4},"National accounts"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Oil prices"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Oil"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Oil, gas and mining taxes"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Petroleum industry and trade"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Prices"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Public finance & taxation"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Saving"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Taxation"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Taxes"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Wealth"]
[{"$nulls":4},"United States"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,null,"Note generali","Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph"]
[null,null,null,"Nota di bibliografia","Includes bibliographical references."]
[null,null,"Nota di contenuto",null,"Intro -- Contents -- I. Introduction -- II. Fiscal Rules for OPCs -- A. Optimizing Rules -- B. Ad hoc Rules -- III. Numerical Comparisons -- A. Setup and Assumptions -- B. Results -- IV. Conclusions -- Tables -- 1. Initial Conditions -- 2. Model Parameters -- 3. Comparison of Policy Rules (Baseline) -- 4. Comparison of Policy Rules (Alternative Specification for the Oil Price Process) -- Figures -- 1. PIM and POIM Rules  for the Mature Oil Producer -- 2. PIM and POIM Rules for the Large Oil Producer -- 3. PIM and POIM Rules for the Medium Oil Producer -- 4. POIM and MPOIM Rules for the Mature Oil Producer -- 5. POIM and MPOIM Rules for the Large Oil Producer -- 6. POIM and MPOIM Rules for the Medium Oil Producer -- 7. MPOIM and ad hoc Rules for the Mature Oil Producer -- 8. MPOIM and ad hoc Rules for the Large Oil Producer -- 9. MPOIM and ad hoc Rules for the Medium Oil Producer -- References."]
[null,null,null,"Sommario/riassunto","The paper presents numerical simulations of various fiscal rules for oil-producing countries. Welfare implications are sensitive to the choice of the social welfare function, initial conditions, and non-oil growth prospects. The distribution of non-oil wealth is important for countries with relatively low oil reserves. Corrections for adjustment costs and uncertainty with respect to oil prices should be applied carefully. While avoiding sharp changes in the fiscal policy stance may be appealing, it is not necessarily optimal if the initial position is unsustainable. Ad hoc rules are shown to perform poorly. The analysis abstracts from several issues critical for developing a practical policy advice and should not be treated as a complete framework."]