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[null,"1.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9910962422303321"]
[null,null,"Autore",null,"Pimentel George C"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"Opportunities in chemistry : today and tomorrow / / George C. Pimentel, Janice A. Coonrod"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Washington, D.C., : National Academy Press, 1987"]
[null,null,"ISBN",null,"9786610221547"]
[{"$nulls":4},"9781280221545"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1280221542"]
[{"$nulls":4},"9780309594684"]
[{"$nulls":4},"0309594685"]
[{"$nulls":4},"9780585143811"]
[{"$nulls":4},"0585143811"]
[null,null,"Edizione",null,"[1st ed.]"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (254 pages) : illustrations"]
[null,null,"Disciplina",null,"540/.72073"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"Chemistry - Research - United States"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Chemistry - Vocational guidance - United States"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,null,"Note generali","Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph"]
[null,null,null,"Nota di bibliografia","Includes bibliographical references and index."]
[null,null,"Nota di contenuto",null,"Opportunities in Chemistry Today and Tomorrow -- Copyright -- Acknowledgments -- Preface -- Contents -- OPPORTUNITIES IN Chemistry TODAY AND TOMORROW -- Chapter I Introduction -- Chapter II Environmental Quality Through Chemistry -- NO DEPOSIT, NO RETURN, NO PROBLEM -- Chapter II Environmental Quality Through Chemistry -- TURNING DETECTION INTO PROTECTION -- OZONE IN THE STRATOSPHERE -- REDUCING ACID RAIN -- GUARDING AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE: THE GREENHOUSE EFFECT -- CLEANER WATER AND SAFE DISPOSAL OF WASTES -- RADIOACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT -- SUPPLEMENTARY READING -- Chemical &amp -- Engineering News -- Science -- Scientific American -- ACS Information Pamphlets -- Chapter III Human Needs Through Chemistry -- WHIPPING A WICKED WEED -- III-A. More Food -- Plant Hormones and Growth Regulators -- Indole Acetic Acid (IAA), an Auxin (1) -- Gibberellic Acid (GA) (2) -- Cytokinins (3) -- Ethylene (4) -- Strigol (5) -- G2 Factor or Trigonelline (6) -- Glycinoeclepin A (7) -- Insect Hormones and Growth Regulators -- Molting Hormones (MH) (8) -- Juvenile Hormone (JH) (9) -- Anti-Juvenile Hormones -- Natural Defense Compounds: Antifeedants -- Insect Pheromones -- Pesticides -- Insecticides -- Herbicides -- "]
[{"$nulls":4},"Fungicides -- Special Techniques -- Fixation of Nitrogen and Photosynthesis -- Nitrogen Fixation -- Photosynthesis -- Food From the Sea -- Isolation and Characterization Techniques of Bioactive Molecules -- Conclusion -- Supplementary Reading -- Chemical &amp -- Engineering News -- BEAUTY IS ONLY SKIN DEEP -- III-B. New Processes -- Heterogeneous Catalysis -- Molecular Sieve Synthesis and Catalysis -- Metal Catalysis -- Conversion Catalysts -- Catalysts to Improve the Quality of Air and Water -- Homogeneous Catalysis -- Activation of Inert Molecules -- Metal Cluster Chemistry -- Stereoselective Catalysts -- Photocatalysis and Electrocatalysis."]
[{"$nulls":4},"Photocatalysis -- Electrocatalysis -- Chemistry at the Solid/Liquid Interface -- Artificial-Enzyme Catalysis -- Controlled Molecular Topography and Designed Catalysts -- Biomimetic Enzymes -- Conclusion -- Supplementary Reading -- Chemical &amp -- Engineering News -- Science -- A LITHIUM-POWERED HEART -- III-C. More Energy -- Petroleum -- Recovery -- Refining -- Chemistry on a Catalytic Surface -- Combustion -- Natural Gas -- Coal -- Shale Oil and Tar Sands -- Biomass -- Solar Energy -- Nuclear Energy -- Fusion Energy -- Conclusion -- Supplementary Reading -- Chemical &amp -- Engineering News -- Science -- Scientific American -- Chem Matters -- STONE AGE, IRON AGE, POLYMER AGE -- III-D. New Products and Materials -- Plastics and Polymers -- Polymers as Structural Materials -- Liquid Crystals and Polymer Liquid Crystals -- Block Polymers and Self-Organized Solids -- Novel Optical Materials -- Optical Fibers -- Optical Switches -- Novel Electrical Conductors -- Semiconductors -- Conducting Stacks -- Organic Conductors -- Superconductors -- Solid-State Ionic Conductors -- Acentric Materials -- Conducting Glasses -- Materials for Extreme Conditions -- New Synthetic Techniques -- Some Examples-Real and Projected -- Conclusion -- Supplementary Reading -- Chemical &amp -- Engineering News -- Science -- Scientific American -- Chem Matters -- RX-SNAKE BITE -- III-E. Better Health -- Notable Scientific Advances During the Last 15 Years -- Enzyme Inhibitors -- Receptors -- Antibiotic Research -- Antibacterials -- Antivirals -- Cardiovascular Disease -- Hypertension -- Atherosclerosis -- Heart Failure -- Arrhythmia -- Drugs Affecting the Central Nervous System (CNS) -- Cancer Research -- Carcinogenesis -- Chemotherapy -- Inflammatory and Immunological Diseases and Defense Systems -- Advances in Fertility Control and Fertility Induction -- Vitamins -- Conclusion."]
[{"$nulls":4},"Supplementary Reading -- Chemical &amp -- Engineering News -- Scientific American -- Chem Matters -- A PAC-MAN FOR CHOLESTEROL -- III-F. Biotechnologies -- DNA-What is it? -- Proteins-What Do they Do? -- Recombinant DNA Technologies -- Biotechnology Application to Medicine -- Bioengineering -- Biocatalysis -- Conclusion -- Supplementary Reading -- Chemical &amp -- Engineering News -- Science -- MAGNETIC FLUIDS-ATTRACTIVE POSSIBILITIES -- III-G. Economic Benefits -- Introduction -- Energy and Feedstocks -- Renewing our Industries -- New Horizons -- Biotechnology -- High-Technology Ceramics -- Advanced Composites and Engineering Plastics -- Photoimaging -- Microelectronic Devices -- Molecular-Scale Computers -- Conclusion -- Supplementary Reading -- Chemical &amp -- Engineering News -- Scientific American -- Chapter IV Intellectual Frontiers in Chemistry -- THE TIME IT TAKES TO WAG A TAIL -- IV-A. Control of Chemical Reactions -- Molecular Dynamics -- Fast Chemical Processes -- Energy Transfer and Movement -- State-to-State Chemistry -- Multiphoton and Multiple Photon Excitation -- Mode-Selective Chemistry -- Theoretical Calculations of Reaction Surfaces -- New Reaction Pathways -- Organic Chemistry -- Inorganic "]
[{"$nulls":4},"Chemistry -- Selective Pathways in Organic Synthesis -- Crossing Inorganic/Organic Boundaries -- Pathways Using Light as a Reagent -- Supplementary Reading -- Chemical &amp -- Engineering News -- Science -- Scientific American -- JACK AND THE SOYBEAN STALK -- IV-B. Dealing with Molecular Complexity -- Synthesis and Biosynthesis -- Synthesis of Natural Products -- Biosynthesis of Natural Products -- The Chemical Synthesis of DNA -- Structures of Macromolecules -- Structural Studies on Dihydrofolate Reductases and Their Inhibitors -- Frontiers in the Chemistry of Genetic Material -- Structure and Function in Biochemistry."]
[{"$nulls":4},"Gene Structure and RNA Splicing -- Supplementary Reading -- Chemical &amp -- Engineering News -- Science -- Chem Matters -- SOMETHING FOR NOTHING -- IV-C. National Well-Being -- Chemistry at Solid Surfaces -- The Structure of Solid Surfaces -- Adsorbed Molecules -- Chemical Bonding at the Surface -- Coadsorption on Surfaces -- Condensed-Phase Studies -- Optical and Electronic Properties of Solids -- Liquids -- Critical Phenomena -- Chemistry of the Terrestrial and Extraterrestrial Materials -- Analytical Chemistry -- Analytical Separations -- Optical Spectroscopy -- Mass Spectrometry -- Combined (\"Hyphenated\") Techniques -- Electroanalytical Chemistry -- Separations Sciences -- Separations Chemistry -- Nuclear Chemistry -- Studies of Nuclei and Their Properties -- Space Exploration -- Isotopic Composition -- Nuclear Chemistry in Medicine -- Supplementary Reading -- Chemical &amp -- Engineering News -- Chapter V Instrumentation in Chemistry -- A LASER FLASHLIGHT -- V-A. Instrumentation for Study of Chemical Reactions -- Lasers -- Developments in the Last Decade -- Chemical Applications -- Computers -- Superminicomputers -- Mainframe and Supercomputers -- Molecular Beams -- Capabilities -- Synchrotron Light Sources -- Characteristics of Synchrotron Sources -- Applications of Synchrotron Sources in Chemistry -- Free-Electron Lasers -- Potential Capabilities -- Supplementary Reading -- Chemical &amp -- Engineering News -- THE ANT THAT DOESN'T LIKE LICORICE -- V-B. Instrumentation Dealing with Molecular Complexity -- Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) -- Solution NMR -- Fourier Transform NMR (FT NMR) -- Solid-State NMR -- Two-Dimensional NMR -- Imaging -- NMR Performance, Availability, and Costs -- Mass Spectrometry (MS) -- Applicability -- Sensitivity and Selectivity -- Costs -- X-Ray Diffraction -- Applications -- Molecular Graphics -- Neutron Diffraction."]
[{"$nulls":4},"Applications -- Electron Spin Resonance -- Applications -- Supplementary Reading -- Chemical &amp -- Engineering News -- Science -- CISPLATIN-THE STRONG, SILENT TYPE -- V-C. Instrumentation and the National Well-Being -- Surface Science Instrumentation -- Instruments for the Study of Surfaces -- Surface Analysis -- Chromatography -- High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) -- Capillary Chromatography -- Field-Flow Fractionation (FFF) -- Infrared Spectroscopy -- Computer-Aided Spectrometers -- Applications -- Other Instrumentation -- Supplementary Reading -- Chemical &amp -- Engineering News -- Science -- Chapter VI The Risk/Benefit Equation in Chemistry -- INVESTIGATING SMOG SOUP -- Chapter VI The Risk/Benefit Equation in Chemistry -- FEARS OF THE MODERN AGE -- WHAT IS TOXIC? -- RISK ASSESSMENT -- What Is Epidemiology? -- What Causes What? -- Animal Tests -- Is There a Dose-Time Relationship? -- Summary -- RISK MANAGEMENT -- Acceptable Risk -- Comparable Risks -- Who Is at Risk? -- MEDIA TREATMENTS OF CHEMICAL SPILLS -- LARGE-SCALE USES OF CHEMICALS -- Seveso and Dioxin -- Bhopal and Methyl Isocyanate -- The DDT Story -- CONCLUSION -- SUPPLEMENTARY "]
[{"$nulls":4},"READING -- Chemical &amp -- Engineering News -- Science -- Chapter VII Career Opportunities and Education in Chemistry -- LIBRARIES INTO SPACE -- Chapter VII Career Opportunities and Education in Chemistry -- CHEMISTRY: AN ACTIVITY OF CREATIVE INDIVIDUALISTS -- THE BACHELORS DEGREE IN CHEMISTRY (AB OR BS) -- THE DOCTORAL DEGREE IN CHEMISTRY (PH.D.) -- Chemistry Doctorates in U.S. Education -- Post-Baccalaureate Educational Patterns for Chemists -- CAREER DIRECTIONS -- SUPPLEMENTARY READING -- ACS Information Pamphlets -- Index."]