{"text_format":"2","workbook":"xls","n_sheets":1,"sheets":["report2"],"not_rendered":{"charts":0,"images":0,"macros":0,"external_links":1,"defined_names":1,"comments":0,"pivot_tables":0},"unopened":[],"bounds":{"document_bytes":16777216,"sheet_cells":100000,"run_cost":"one","rows_first":2000,"rows_last":500,"rows_between":2000,"halvings":0,"cell_chars":16384,"cell_head_chars":4096},"cells_cut":0,"cells_raw":0,"read":"whole","date_system":"1900","formulas":"cached_only"}

{"sheet":"report2","index":0,"n_rows":24,"n_cols":5,"rows_kept":24,"cut":false,"hidden":false,"merged":[[0,2,0,3],[0,4,0,5],[1,2,1,3],[1,4,1,5],[2,2,2,3],[3,2,3,3],[7,2,7,3],[8,2,8,3],[9,2,9,3],[10,2,10,3],[11,2,11,3],[15,2,15,3],[16,2,16,3],[19,2,19,3]],"flags":["formulas_cached_only"]}
[null,"1.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9910961682103321"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"Toxicity of military smokes and obscurants / / Subcommittee on Military Smokes and Obscurants, Committee on Toxicology, Board on Environmental Studies and Toxicology, Commission on Life Sciences, National Research Council"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Washington, D.C., : National Academy Press, 1997- <c1999>"]
[null,null,"ISBN",null,"1-280-19154-6"]
[{"$nulls":4},"9786610191543"]
[{"$nulls":4},"0-309-56166-3"]
[{"$nulls":4},"0-585-04828-2"]
[null,null,"Edizione",null,"[1st ed.]"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (177 p.)"]
[null,null,"Collana",null,"Compass series"]
[null,null,"Disciplina",null,"615.9/1"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"Combustion gases - Toxicology"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Smoke screens - Toxicology"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Diesel fuels - Toxicology"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Hexachloroethane - Toxicology"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,null,"Nota di bibliografia","Includes bibliographical references."]
[null,null,"Nota di contenuto",null,"Toxicity of Military Smokes and Obscurants -- Copyright -- Preface -- Contents -- Summary -- EXPOSURE GUIDANCE LEVELS FOR MILITARY PERSONNEL -- Diesel-Fuel Smoke -- Fog-Oil Smoke -- Red Phosphorus Smoke -- Hexachloroethane Smoke -- EXPOSURE GUIDANCE LEVELS AT BOUNDARIES OF MILITARY-TRAINING FACILITIES -- 1 Introduction -- SMOKES REVIEWED IN THIS REPORT -- U.S. ARMY POLICY CONCERNING USE OF OBSCURANTS -- SUBCOMMITTEE TASK -- DEFINITIONS OF EXPOSURE GUIDANCE LEVELS -- APPROACH TO DEVELOPING EXPOSURE GUIDANCE LEVELS -- Emergency Exposure Guidance Levels (EEGLs) -- Short-Term Public Emergency Guidance Levels (SPEGLs) -- Permissible Exposure Guidance Levels (PEGLs) and Permissible Public Exposure Guidance Levels (PPEGLs) -- SUMMARY OF APPROACH -- REFERENCES -- 2 Diesel-Fuel Smoke -- BACKGROUND INFORMATION -- Military Applications -- Physical and Chemical Properties -- TOXICOKINETICS -- TOXICITY SUMMARY -- Effects in Humans -- Effects in Animals -- Dermal and Ocular Exposures -- Lethality -- Eye and Skin Irritation -- Carcinogenic Effects -- Inhalation Exposures -- One-Time Exposures -- Repeated 15- or 60-Minute "]
[{"$nulls":4},"Exposures -- Repeated 4-Hour Exposures -- Repeated Exposures: Relative Significance of Frequency, Duration, and Concentration -- Screening Tests for Mutagenicity -- Summary of Toxicity Data -- Noncancer Toxicity -- Carcinogenicity -- LIMITS EXISTING RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE -- SUBCOMMITTEE EVALUATION AND RECOMMENDATIONS -- Military Exposures -- Emergency Exposure Guidance Level (EEGL)1 -- Permissible Exposure Guidance Level (PEGL)2 -- Public Exposures -- Short-Term Public Emergency Guidance Level (SPEGL)3 -- Permissible Public Exposure Guidance Level (PPEGL)4 -- Summary of Subcommittee Recommendations -- RESEARCH NEEDS -- REFERENCES -- 3 Fog-Oil Smoke -- BACKGROUND INFORMATION -- Military Applications -- Physical and Chemical Properties."]
[{"$nulls":4},"Military Exposures -- TOXICOKINETICS -- TOXICITY SUMMARY -- Effects in Humans -- Dermal Exposures -- Noncancerous Skin Lesions -- Cancer of the Skin and Scrotum -- Multiple Routes of Exposure -- Pulmonary Effects -- Carcinogenic and Mutagenic Effects -- Effects in Animals -- Dermal Exposures -- Lethality -- Skin Irritation -- Cancer -- Oral Exposures -- One-Time Exposures -- Repeated Exposures -- Inhalation Exposures -- One-Time Exposures -- Repeated Exposures -- Reproductive and Developmental Toxicity -- Screening Tests for Carcinogenicity and Mutagenicity -- Summary of Toxicity Data -- Noncancer Toxicity -- Carcinogenicity -- EXISTING RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LIMITS -- SUBCOMMITTEE EVALUATION AND RECOMMENDATIONS -- Type of Fog Oil -- Military Exposures -- Emergency Exposure Guidance Level (EEGL)4 -- Permissible Exposure Guidance Levels (PEGL)5 -- Public Exposures to New-Fog-Oil Smoke -- Short-Term Public Emergency Guidance Level (SPEGL)6 -- Permissible Public Exposure Guidance Level (PPEGL)7 -- Summary of Subcommittee Recommendations -- RESEARCH NEEDS -- REFERENCES -- 4 Red Phosphorus Smoke -- BACKGROUND INFORMATION -- Military Applications -- Physical and Chemical Properties -- Occurrence and Use -- Combustion Products -- TOXICOKINETICS -- TOXICITY SUMMARY: ELEMENTAL RED PHOSPHORUS -- TOXICITY SUMMARY: RED PHOSPHORUS-BUTYL RUBBER -- Effects in Humans -- Effects in Animals -- Dermal Exposures -- Inhalation Exposures -- One-Time Exposures -- Repeated Exposures -- Summary of Toxicity Data -- Noncancer Toxicity -- Carcinogenicity -- EXISTING RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LIMITS -- SUBCOMMITTEE EVALUATION AND RECOMMENDATIONS -- Military Exposures -- Emergency Exposure Guidance Level (EEGL)1 -- Permissible Exposure Guidance Levels (PEGL)2 -- Public Exposures -- Short-Term Public Emergency Guidance Level (SPEGL)3 -- Permissible Public Exposure Guidance Level (PPEGL)4."]
[{"$nulls":4},"Summary of Subcommittee Recommendations -- RESEARCH NEEDS -- REFERENCES -- 5 Hexachloroethane Smoke -- BACKGROUND INFORMATION -- Military Applications -- Combustion Products -- Physical and Chemical Properties of Zinc Chloride -- Occurrence and Use -- Military Exposures -- TOXICOKINETICS -- TOXICITY SUMMARY -- Effects in Humans -- Oral Exposures -- Inhalation Exposures -- One-Time Exposures -- Repeated Exposures -- Dermal and Ocular Exposures -- Oral Exposures -- One-Time Exposures -- Repeated Exposures -- Inhalation Exposures -- One-Time Exposures -- Repeated Exposures -- Summary of Toxicity Data -- Noncancer Toxicity -- Example Noncancer Risk Assessment -- Carcinogenicity -- Example Cancer Risk Assessment -- Estimated Exposure -- Estimated Cancer Risk -- EXISTING RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LIMITS -- SUBCOMMITTEE EVALUATION AND RECOMMENDATIONS -- Military Exposures -- Emergency Exposure Guidance Level (EEGL)2 -- Permissible Exposure Guidance Levels (PEGL)3 -- Comparison with "]
[{"$nulls":4},"Other Exposure Guidance Levels -- Public Exposures -- Short-Term Public Emergency Guidance Level (SPEGL)4 -- Permissible Public Exposure Guidance Level (PPEGL)5 -- Comparison of Recommendations with Conservative Screening Cancer-Risk Estimates -- Summary of Subcommittee Recommendations -- RESEARCH NEED -- REFERENCES."]