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[null,"1.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9910968175103321"]
[null,null,"Autore",null,"Zimmerman Joseph Francis <1928->"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"State-local governmental interactions / / Joseph F. Zimmerman"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Albany : , : SUNY Press, , 2012"]
[{"$nulls":4},"©2012"]
[null,null,"ISBN",null,"9781438441719"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1438441711"]
[{"$nulls":4},"9781461907305"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1461907306"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (xi, 259 pages)"]
[null,null,"Disciplina",null,"320.80973"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"State-local relations - United States"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Intergovernmental fiscal relations - United States"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Intergovernmental cooperation - United States"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,null,"Note generali","Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph"]
[null,null,null,"Nota di bibliografia","Includes bibliographical references and index."]
[null,null,"Nota di contenuto",null,"State governments and their political subdivisions -- The state-local government legal relationship -- State-local fiscal relations -- State mandated local government expenditure distortions -- State responses to local government problems -- The federal influence -- A partnership approach."]
[null,null,null,"Sommario/riassunto","Relations between state governments and their respective local governments are of crucial importance, yet they have remained largely unexplored by scholars. This neglect is all the more surprising in light of the fact that most public services are provided directly to citizens by general-purpose local governments, who are themselves subject to varying degrees of control by their respective state governments.In State-Local Governmental Interactions, Joseph F. Zimmerman builds on work conducted for the US Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations pertaining to local government discretionary authority, intergovernmental service agreements, state and federal mandates, and voluntary and state-mandated transfers of functional responsibility. He demonstrates that the degree of control states exercise over their political subdivisions varies greatly, from very tight control in Vermont to relatively little control in Maine. Particular emphasis is placed on the legal relationships between a state and its various types of political "]
[{"$nulls":4},"subdivisions. The volume concludes with recommendations for the establishment of a state-local governmental partnership."]
[null,"2.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9910957805703321"]
[null,null,"Autore",null,"Vogel Ezra F"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"Deng Xiaoping and the transformation of China / / Ezra F. Vogel"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Cambridge, Mass., : Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2011"]
[null,null,"ISBN",null,"9780674062832"]
[{"$nulls":4},"0674062833"]
[null,null,"Edizione",null,"[1st ed.]"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (926 p.)"]
[null,null,"Disciplina",null,"951.05092"]
[{"$nulls":4},"B"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"Heads of state - China"]
[{"$nulls":4},"China Politics and government 1976-2002"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,null,"Note generali","Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph"]
[null,null,null,"Nota di bibliografia","Includes bibliographical references and index."]
[null,null,"Nota di contenuto",null,"Front matter -- Contents -- Map: China in the 1980's -- Preface: In Search of Deng -- Introduction: The Man and His Mission -- Deng's Background -- 1. From Revolutionary to Builder to Reformer. 1904-1969 -- Deng's Tortuous Road to the Top. 1969-1977 -- 2. Banishment and Return. 1969-1974 -- 3. Bringing Order under Mao. 1974-1975 -- 4. Looking Forward under Mao. 1975 -- 5. Sidelined as the Mao Era Ends. 1976 -- 6. Return under Hua. 1977-1978 -- Creating the Deng Era. 1978-1980 -- 7. Three Turning Points. 1978 -- 8. Setting the Limits of Freedom. 1978-1979 -- 9. The Soviet-Vietnamese Threat. 1978-1979 -- 10. Opening to Japan. 1978 -- 11. Opening to the United States. 1978-1979 -- 12. Launching the Deng Administration. 1979-1980 -- The Deng Era. 1978-1989 -- 13. Deng's Art of Governing -- 14. Experiments in Guangdong and Fujian. 1979-1984 -- 15. Economic Readjustment and Rural Reform. 1978-1982 -- 16. Accelerating Economic Growth and Opening. 1982-1989 -- 17. One Country, Two Systems: Taiwan, Hong Kong, and Tibet -- 18. The Military: Preparing for Modernization -- 19. The Ebb and Flow of Politics -- Challenges to the Deng Era. 1989-1992 -- 20. Beijing Spring. April 15-May 17, 1989 -- 21. The Tiananmen Tragedy. May 17-June 4, 1989 -- 22. Standing Firm. 1989-1992 -- 23. Deng's Finale: The Southern Journey. 1992 -- Deng's Place in History -- 24. China Transformed -- Key People in the Deng Era -- Chinese Communist Party Congresses and Plenums. 1956-1992 -- Abbreviations -- Notes -- Index"]
[null,null,null,"Sommario/riassunto","Perhaps no one in the twentieth century had a greater long-term impact on world history than Deng Xiaoping. And no scholar of contemporary East Asian history and culture is better qualified than Ezra Vogel to disentangle the many contradictions embodied in the life and legacy of China's boldest strategist. Once described by Mao Zedong as a \"needle inside a ball of cotton,\" Deng was the pragmatic yet disciplined driving force behind China's radical transformation in the late twentieth century. He confronted the damage wrought by the Cultural Revolution, dissolved Mao's cult of personality, and loosened the economic and social policies that had stunted China's growth. Obsessed with modernization and technology, Deng opened trade relations with the West, which lifted hundreds of millions of his countrymen out of poverty. Yet at the same time he answered to his authoritarian roots, most notably when he ordered the crackdown in June 1989 at Tiananmen Square. Deng's youthful commitment to the Communist Party was cemented in Paris in the early 1920's, among a group of Chinese student-workers that also included Zhou Enlai. Deng returned home in 1927 to join the Chinese Revolution on the ground floor. In the fifty years of his tumultuous rise to power, he endured accusations, purges, and even exile before becoming China's preeminent leader from 1978 to 1989 and again in 1992. When he reached the top, Deng saw an opportunity to creatively destroy much of the economic system he had helped build for five decades as a loyal follower of Mao-and he did not hesitate."]