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[null,"1.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9910139467003321"]
[null,null,"Autore",null,"Bergheau Jean-Michel"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"Finite element simulation of heat transfer [[electronic resource] /] / Jean-Michel Bergheau, Roland Fortunier"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"London, : ISTE Ltd."]
[{"$nulls":4},"Hoboken, N.J., : J. Wiley, c2008"]
[null,null,"ISBN",null,"1-282-16521-6"]
[{"$nulls":4},"9786612165214"]
[{"$nulls":4},"0-470-61141-3"]
[{"$nulls":4},"0-470-39403-X"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (281 p.)"]
[null,null,"Collana",null,"ISTE ; ; v.55"]
[null,null,"Disciplina",null,"621.402/2015118"]
[{"$nulls":4},"621.4022015118"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"Heat - Transmission - Mathematical models"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Finite element method"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Electronic books."]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,null,"Note generali","Description based upon print version of record."]
[null,null,null,"Nota di bibliografia","Includes bibliographical references and index."]
[null,null,"Nota di contenuto",null,"Finite Element Simulation of Heat Transfer; Table of Contents; Introduction; PART 1. Steady State Conduction; Chapter 1. Problem Formulation; 1.1. Physical modeling; 1.1.1. Thermal equilibrium equation; 1.1.2. Fourier law; 1.1.3. Boundary conditions; 1.2. Mathematical analysis; 1.2.1. Weighted residual method; 1.2.2.Weak integral formulation; 1.3. Working example; 1.3.1. Physical modeling; 1.3.2. Direct methods; 1.3.2.1. Analytical integration; 1.3.2.2. The finite difference method; 1.3.3. Collocation methods; 1.3.3.1. Point collocation; 1.3.3.2. Sub-domain collocation; 1.3.4.Galerkin method"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1.3.4.1. Polynomial functions1.3.4.2. Piecewise linear functions; Chapter 2. The Finite Element Method; 2.1. Finite element approximation; 2.1.1.Mesh; 2.1.2. Nodal approximation; 2.2.Discrete problem formulation; 2.2.1. Element quantities; 2.2.2. Assembly; 2.3. Solution; 2.3.1. Application of temperature boundary conditions; 2.3.2. Linear system solution; 2.3.2.1. Direct methods; 2.3.2.2. Iterative methods; 2.3.3. Storing the linear system matrix; 2.3.4. Analysis of results; 2.3.4.1. Smoothing the heat flux density; 2.3.4.2. Result accuracy; 2.4. Working example"]
[{"$nulls":4},"2.4.1. Finite element approximation2.4.1.1.Mesh; 2.4.1.2. Nodal "]
[{"$nulls":4},"approximation; 2.4.2.Discrete problem formulation; 2.4.2.1. Element quantities; 2.4.2.2. Assembly; 2.4.3. Solution; 2.4.3.1. Application of boundary conditions; 2.4.3.2. Solution; Chapter 3. Isoparametric Finite Elements; 3.1. Definitions; 3.1.1. Reference element; 3.1.1.1. Triangular element with linear transformation functions; 3.1.1.2. Quadrangle element with linear transformation functions; 3.1.1.3. Quadrangle element with quadratic transformation functions; 3.1.2. Isoparametric elements"]
[{"$nulls":4},"3.1.3. Interpolation function properties3.2. Calculation of element quantities; 3.2.1. Expression in the reference frame; 3.2.2. Gaussian quadrature; 3.2.2.1. 1D numerical integration; 3.2.2.2. 2D and 3D numerical integration; 3.3. Some finite elements; PART 2. Transient State, Non-linearities, Transport Phenomena; Chapter 4. Transient Heat Conduction; 4.1. Problem formulation; 4.1.1. The continuous problem; 4.1.2. Finite element approximation; 4.1.3. Linear case; 4.2.Time integration; 4.2.1. Modal method; 4.2.1.1. Determining the modal basis; 4.2.1.2. Projection on the modal basis"]
[{"$nulls":4},"4.2.2.Direct time integration4.2.3. Accuracy and stability of a direct integration algorithm; 4.2.3.1. Accuracy; 4.2.3.2. Stability; 4.2.3.3. Simplified analysis of the stability condition; 4.2.4. Practical complementary rules; 4.2.4.1. Space oscillations during thermal shock simulation; 4.2.4.2. Discrete maximum principle; 4.2.4.3. Initial temperatures during thermal contact simulation; 4.3. Working example; 4.3.1. Physical modeling and approximation; 4.3.2. Numerical applications; Chapter 5. Non-linearities; 5.1. Formulation and solution techniques; 5.1.1. Formulation"]
[{"$nulls":4},"5.1.2. Non-linear equation system solution methods"]
[null,null,null,"Sommario/riassunto","This book introduces the finite element method applied to the resolution of industrial heat transfer problems. Starting from steady conduction, the method is gradually extended to transient regimes, to traditional non-linearities, and to convective phenomena. Coupled problems involving heat transfer are then presented. Three types of couplings are discussed: coupling through boundary conditions (such as radiative heat transfer in cavities), addition of state variables (such as metallurgical phase change), and coupling through partial differential equations (such as electrical phenomena).? A re"]
[null,"2.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9910830850603321"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"Inductively coupled plasma spectrometry and its applications [[electronic resource] /] / edited by Steve J. Hill"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Oxford, : Blackwell, 2007"]
[null,null,"ISBN",null,"1-280-74867-2"]
[{"$nulls":4},"9786610748679"]
[{"$nulls":4},"0-470-98879-7"]
[{"$nulls":4},"9780470988794"]
[null,null,"Edizione",null,"[2nd ed.]"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (447 p.)"]
[null,null,"Collana",null,"Analytical chemistry"]
[null,null,"Disciplina",null,"543.65"]
[{"$nulls":4},"543/.65"]
[{"$nulls":4},"643.65"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"Inductively coupled plasma spectrometry"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,null,"Note generali","Previous ed.: Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press, 1999"]
[null,null,null,"Nota di bibliografia","Includes bibliographical references and index"]
[null,null,"Nota di contenuto",null,"Inductively Coupled Plasma Spectrometry and its Applications; Contents; Contributors; Preface; 1 Introduction - A Forward-Looking Perspective; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Extrapolation of past and current trends; 1.2.1 Influences from science and technology; 1.2.2 Influences from society, politics, and the economy; 1.2.3 Past and current trends in atomic spectrometry; 1.3 Influence of technology transfer; 1.3.1 Electronics and data manipulation; 1.3.2 Metal-binding structures; 1.3.3 Novel separation methods; 1.3.4 Detector technologies; 1.4 Strengths and weaknesses of ICP-AES and ICP-MS"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1.4.1 Strengths and weaknesses of ICP-AES1.4.2 Strengths and weaknesses of ICP-MS; 1.4.3 ICP limitations; 1.5 Potential directions in ICP spectrometry; 1.6 Concluding considerations; References; 2 Fundamental Principles of Inductively Coupled Plasmas; 2.1 Principles to inductively coupled plasma generation; 2.2 Equilibrium in a plasma; 2.3 Line intensities; 2.4 Line profiles; 2.5 Temperature definitions; 2.6 Temperature measurements; 2.6.1 Kinetic temperature measurement; 2.6.2 Rotational temperature measurement; 2.6.3 Excitation temperature; 2.6.3.1 Boltzmann plot; 2.6.3.2 Line pair method"]
[{"$nulls":4},"2.6.4 Electron temperature2.7 Electron number density measurement; 2.8 Ionic to atomic line intensity ratio; 2.9 Active methods; 2.9.1 Laser-"]
[{"$nulls":4},"induced fluorescence; 2.9.2 Light scattering; 2.10 Spatial profiles; 2.11 Temperature and electron number densities observed in analytical ICPs; 2.12 Plasma perturbation; 2.13 Multiline diagnostics; References; 3 Basic Concepts and Instrumentation for Plasma Spectrometry; 3.1 Detection limits and sensitivity; 3.1.1 ICP-Atomic emission spectrometry; 3.1.2 Limits of detection; 3.1.3 Axial systems; 3.1.4 The sample introduction system; 3.1.5 Detectors"]
[{"$nulls":4},"3.2 Accuracy and precision3.2.1 Instrumental drift; 3.2.2 Matrix effects; 3.2.3 Plasma effects; 3.2.4 Spectral effects, interferences and background correction; 3.2.5 Dynamic range; 3.2.6 ICP-MS; 3.3 Multi-element capability and selectivity; 3.4 Instrumental overview; 3.5 Radio-frequency generators; 3.6 Torches; 3.7 Spectrometers; 3.7.1 Line isolation; 3.7.2 Monochromators; 3.7.3 Polychromators; 3.8 Detectors; 3.8.1 Photomultiplier tubes; 3.8.2 Solid-state detectors; 3.9 Nebulisers and spray chambers; 3.10 Read-out devices, instrument control and data processing; 3.11 Radial and axial plasmas"]
[{"$nulls":4},"3.12 Instrumentation for high-resolution spectrometry3.13 Micro-plasmas and plasma on a chip; References; 4 Aerosol Generation and Sample Transport; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Sample introduction characteristics of the ICP source; 4.2.1 Particle size distribution; 4.2.2 Plasma loading; 4.3 Liquid aerosol generation; 4.3.1 Pneumatic nebulization; 4.3.1.1 Pneumatic nebulizer designs; 4.3.1.2 Ultrasonic nebulizers; 4.3.1.3 Alternative nebulizer designs; 4.3.2 Spray chambers; 4.3.2.1 Mode of operation; 4.3.2.2 Practical designs of spray chambers; 4.3.2.3 Desolvation; 4.3.3 Chromatographic interfaces"]
[{"$nulls":4},"4.4 Vapour generation"]
[null,null,null,"Sommario/riassunto","The first edition of Inductively Coupled Plasma Spectrometry and its Applications was written as a handbook for users who wanted a better understanding of the theory augmented by a practical insight of how best to approach a range of applications, and to provide a useful starting point for users trying an approach or technique new to them. These objectives have been retained in the second edition but a slight shift in emphasis gives the volume an overall perspective that is more forward looking.Structured into 11 chapters, the current edition is a thorough revision of the original, cov"]