{"text_format":"2","workbook":"xls","n_sheets":1,"sheets":["report2"],"not_rendered":{"charts":0,"images":0,"macros":0,"external_links":1,"defined_names":3,"comments":0,"pivot_tables":0},"unopened":[],"bounds":{"document_bytes":16777216,"sheet_cells":100000,"run_cost":"one","rows_first":2000,"rows_last":500,"rows_between":2000,"halvings":0,"cell_chars":16384,"cell_head_chars":4096},"cells_cut":0,"cells_raw":0,"read":"whole","date_system":"1900","formulas":"cached_only"}

{"sheet":"report2","index":0,"n_rows":57,"n_cols":5,"rows_kept":57,"cut":false,"hidden":false,"merged":[[0,2,0,3],[0,4,0,5],[1,2,1,3],[1,4,1,5],[2,2,2,3],[3,2,3,3],[4,2,4,3],[5,2,5,3],[6,2,6,3],[7,2,7,3],[9,2,9,3],[9,4,9,5],[10,2,10,3],[10,4,10,5],[11,2,11,3],[11,4,11,5],[12,2,12,3],[14,2,14,3],[17,2,17,3],[18,2,18,3],[19,2,19,3],[20,2,20,3],[21,2,21,3],[25,2,25,3],[26,2,26,3],[30,2,30,3],[37,2,37,3],[37,4,37,5],[38,2,38,3],[38,4,38,5],[39,2,39,3],[39,4,39,5],[40,2,40,3],[41,2,41,3],[46,2,46,3],[47,2,47,3],[48,2,48,3],[49,2,49,3],[50,2,50,3],[51,2,51,3],[55,2,55,3]],"flags":["formulas_cached_only"]}
[null,"1.","Record Nr.",null,"UNIORUON00061653"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"Population census of japan 1955. Population maps of Japan 3. Population density by landform division. Appendix"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"[s.l.], : Bureau of Statistics, [s.d.]"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"25 p. ; 26 cm"]
[null,null,"Classificazione",null,"GIA VIII A"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"DEMOGRAFIA - Giappone"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,"2.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9910817441703321"]
[null,null,"Autore",null,"Sakiyama Kazuo <1971->"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"Security of block ciphers : from algorithm design to hardware implementation / / Kazuo Sakiyama, The University of Electro-Communications, Japan, Yu Sasaki, NTT Secure Platform Laboratories, Japan, Yang Li, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, China"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Singapore : , : John Wiley & Sons Singapore Pte, Ltd., , 2015"]
[{"$nulls":4},"[Piscataqay, New Jersey] : , : IEEE Xplore, , [2015]"]
[null,null,"ISBN",null,"1-118-66004-8"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1-118-66002-1"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1-118-66003-X"]
[null,null,"Edizione",null,"[1st edition]"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (312 p.)"]
[null,null,"Collana",null,"Wiley - IEEE"]
[null,null,"Disciplina",null,"005.8/2"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"Computer security - Mathematics"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Data encryption (Computer science)"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Ciphers"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Computer algorithms"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,null,"Note generali","Description based upon print version of record."]
[null,null,null,"Nota di bibliografia","Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index."]
[null,null,"Nota di contenuto",null,"-- Preface xi -- About the Authors xiii -- 1 Introduction to Block Ciphers 1 -- 1.1 Block Cipher in Cryptology 1 -- 1.1.1 Introduction 1 -- 1.1.2 Symmetric-Key Ciphers 1 -- 1.1.3 Efficient Block Cipher Design 2 -- 1.2 Boolean Function and Galois Field 3 -- 1.2.1 INV, OR, AND, and XOR Operators 3 -- 1.2.2 Galois Field 3 -- 1.2.3 Extended Binary Field and Representation of Elements 4 -- 1.3 Linear and Nonlinear Functions in Boolean Algebra 7 -- 1.3.1 Linear Functions 7 -- 1.3.2 Nonlinear Functions 7 -- 1.4 Linear and Nonlinear Functions in Block Cipher 8 -- 1.4.1 Nonlinear Layer 8 -- 1.4.2 Linear Layer 11 -- 1.4.3 Substitution-Permutation Network (SPN) 12 -- 1.5 Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) 12 -- 1.5.1 Specification of AES-128 Encryption 12 -- 1.5.2 AES-128 Decryption 19 -- 1.5.3 Specification of AES-192 and AES-256 20 -- 1.5.4 Notations to Describe AES-128 23 -- Further Reading 25 -- 2 Introduction to Digital Circuits 27 -- 2.1 Basics of Modern Digital Circuits 27 -- 2.1.1 Digital Circuit Design Method 27 -- 2.1.2 Synchronous-Style Design Flow 27 -- 2.1.3 "]
[{"$nulls":4},"Hierarchy in Digital Circuit Design 29 -- 2.2 Classification of Signals in Digital Circuits 29 -- 2.2.1 Clock Signal 29 -- 2.2.2 Reset Signal 30 -- 2.2.3 Data Signal 31 -- 2.3 Basics of Digital Logics and Functional Modules 31 -- 2.3.1 Combinatorial Logics 31 -- 2.3.2 Sequential Logics 32 -- 2.3.3 Controller and Datapath Modules 36 -- 2.4 Memory Modules 40 -- 2.4.1 Single-Port SRAM 40 -- 2.4.2 Register File 41 -- 2.5 Signal Delay and Timing Analysis 42 -- 2.5.1 Signal Delay 42 -- 2.5.2 Static Timing Analysis and Dynamic Timing Analysis 45 -- 2.6 Cost and Performance of Digital Circuits 47 -- 2.6.1 Area Cost 47 -- 2.6.2 Latency and Throughput 47 -- Further Reading 48 -- 3 Hardware Implementations for Block Ciphers 49 -- 3.1 Parallel Architecture 49 -- 3.1.1 Comparison between Serial and Parallel Architectures 49 -- 3.1.2 Algorithm Optimization for Parallel Architectures 50 -- 3.2 Loop Architecture 51 -- 3.2.1 Straightforward (Loop-Unrolled) Architecture 51."]
[{"$nulls":4},"3.2.2 Basic Loop Architecture 53 -- 3.3 Pipeline Architecture 55 -- 3.3.1 Pipeline Architecture for Block Ciphers 55 -- 3.3.2 Advanced Pipeline Architecture for Block Ciphers 56 -- 3.4 AES Hardware Implementations 58 -- 3.4.1 Straightforward Implementation for AES-128 58 -- 3.4.2 Loop Architecture for AES-128 61 -- 3.4.3 Pipeline Architecture for AES-128 65 -- 3.4.4 Compact Architecture for AES-128 66 -- Further Reading 67 -- 4 Cryptanalysis on Block Ciphers 69 -- 4.1 Basics of Cryptanalysis 69 -- 4.1.1 Block Ciphers 69 -- 4.1.2 Security of Block Ciphers 70 -- 4.1.3 Attack Models 71 -- 4.1.4 Complexity of Cryptanalysis 73 -- 4.1.5 Generic Attacks 74 -- 4.1.6 Goal of Shortcut Attacks (Cryptanalysis) 77 -- 4.2 Differential Cryptanalysis 78 -- 4.2.1 Basic Concept and Definition 78 -- 4.2.2 Motivation of Differential Cryptanalysis 79 -- 4.2.3 Probability of Differential Propagation 80 -- 4.2.4 Deterministic Differential Propagation in Linear Computations 83 -- 4.2.5 Probabilistic Differential Propagation in Nonlinear Computations 86 -- 4.2.6 Probability of Differential Propagation for Multiple Rounds 89 -- 4.2.7 Differential Characteristic for AES Reduced to Three Rounds 91 -- 4.2.8 Distinguishing Attack with Differential Characteristic 93 -- 4.2.9 Key Recovery Attack after Differential Characteristic 95 -- 4.2.10 Basic Differential Cryptanalysis for Four-Round AES + 96 -- 4.2.11 Advanced Differential Cryptanalysis for Four-Round AES + 103 -- 4.2.12 Preventing Differential Cryptanalysis + 106 -- 4.3 Impossible Differential Cryptanalysis 110 -- 4.3.1 Basic Concept and Definition 110 -- 4.3.2 Impossible Differential Characteristic for 3.5-round AES 111 -- 4.3.3 Key Recovery Attacks for Five-Round AES 114 -- 4.3.4 Key Recovery Attacks for Seven-Round AES + 123 -- 4.4 Integral Cryptanalysis 131 -- 4.4.1 Basic Concept 131 -- 4.4.2 Processing P through Subkey XOR 132 -- 4.4.3 Processing P through SubBytes Operation 133 -- 4.4.4 Processing P through ShiftRows Operation 134 -- 4.4.5 Processing P through MixColumns Operation 134."]
[{"$nulls":4},"4.4.6 Integral Property of AES Reduced to 2.5 Rounds 135 -- 4.4.7 Balanced Property 136 -- 4.4.8 Integral Property of AES Reduced to Three Rounds and Distinguishing Attack 137 -- 4.4.9 Key Recovery Attack with Integral Cryptanalysis for Five Rounds 139 -- 4.4.10 Higher-Order Integral Property + 141 -- 4.4.11 Key Recovery Attack with Integral Cryptanalysis for Six Rounds + 143 -- Further Reading 147 -- 5 Side-Channel Analysis and Fault Analysis on Block Ciphers 149 -- 5.1 Introduction 149 -- 5.1.1 Intrusion Degree of Physical Attacks 149 -- 5.1.2 Passive and Active Noninvasive Physical Attacks 151 -- 5.1.3 Cryptanalysis Compared to Side-Channel Analysis and Fault Analysis 151 -- 5.2 Basics of Side-Channel Analysis 152 -- 5.2.1 Side Channels of Digital Circuits 152 -- 5.2.2 Goal of Side-Channel "]
[{"$nulls":4},"Analysis 154 -- 5.2.3 General Procedures of Side-Channel Analysis 155 -- 5.2.4 Profiling versus Non-profiling Side-Channel Analysis 156 -- 5.2.5 Divide-and-Conquer Algorithm 157 -- 5.3 Side-Channel Analysis on Block Ciphers 159 -- 5.3.1 Power Consumption Measurement in Power Analysis 160 -- 5.3.2 Simple Power Analysis and Differential Power Analysis 163 -- 5.3.3 General Key Recovery Algorithm for DPA 164 -- 5.3.4 Overview of Attack Targets 169 -- 5.3.5 Single-Bit DPA Attack on AES-128 Hardware Implementations 181 -- 5.3.6 Attacks Using HW Model on AES-128 Hardware Implementations 186 -- 5.3.7 Attacks Using HD Model on AES-128 Hardware Implementations 192 -- 5.3.8 Attacks with Collision Model + 199 -- 5.4 Basics of Fault Analysis 203 -- 5.4.1 Faults Caused by Setup-Time Violations 205 -- 5.4.2 Faults Caused by Data Alternation 208 -- 5.5 Fault Analysis on Block Ciphers 208 -- 5.5.1 Differential Fault Analysis 208 -- 5.5.2 Fault Sensitivity Analysis + 215 -- Acknowledgment 223 -- Bibliography 223 -- 6 Advanced Fault Analysis with Techniques from Cryptanalysis 225 -- 6.1 Optimized Differential Fault Analysis 226 -- 6.1.1 Relaxing Fault Model 226 -- 6.1.2 Four Classes of Faulty Byte Positions 227."]
[{"$nulls":4},"6.1.3 Recovering Subkey Candidates of sk10 228 -- 6.1.4 Attack Procedure 230 -- 6.1.5 Probabilistic Fault Injection 231 -- 6.1.6 Optimized DFA with the MixColumns Operation in the Last Round + 232 -- 6.1.7 Countermeasures against DFA and Motivation of Advanced DFA 236 -- 6.2 Impossible Differential Fault Analysis 237 -- 6.2.1 Fault Model 238 -- 6.2.2 Impossible DFA with Unknown Faulty Byte Positions 238 -- 6.2.3 Impossible DFA with Fixed Faulty Byte Position 244 -- 6.3 Integral Differential Fault Analysis 245 -- 6.3.1 Fault Model 246 -- 6.3.2 Integral DFA with Bit-Fault Model 247 -- 6.3.3 Integral DFA with Random Byte-Fault Model 251 -- 6.3.4 Integral DFA with Noisy Random Byte-Fault Model + 254 -- 6.4 Meet-in-the-Middle Fault Analysis 260 -- 6.4.1 Meet-in-the-Middle Attack on Block Ciphers 260 -- 6.4.2 Meet-in-the-Middle Attack for Differential Fault Analysis 263 -- Further Reading 268 -- 7 Countermeasures against Side-Channel Analysis and Fault Analysis 269 -- 7.1 Logic-Level Hiding Countermeasures 269 -- 7.1.1 Overview of Hiding Countermeasure with WDDL Technique 270 -- 7.1.2 WDDL-NAND Gate 272 -- 7.1.3 WDDL-NOR and WDDL-INV Gates 273 -- 7.1.4 Precharge Logic for WDDL Technique 273 -- 7.1.5 Intrinsic Fault Detection Mechanism of WDDL 276 -- 7.2 Logic-Level Masking Countermeasures 277 -- 7.2.1 Overview of Masking Countermeasure 277 -- 7.2.2 Operations on Values with Boolean Masking 278 -- 7.2.3 Re-masking and Unmasking 278 -- 7.2.4 Masked AND Gate 279 -- 7.2.5 Random Switching Logic 281 -- 7.2.6 Threshold Implementation 283 -- 7.3 Higher Level Countermeasures 285 -- 7.3.1 Algorithm-Level Countermeasures 286 -- 7.3.2 Architecture-Level Countermeasures 289 -- 7.3.3 Protocol-Level Countermeasure 290 -- Bibliography 291 -- Index 293."]
[null,null,null,"Sommario/riassunto","A comprehensive evaluation of information security analysis spanning the intersection of cryptanalysis and side-channel analysisWritten by authors known within the academic cryptography community, this book presents the latest developments in current researchUnique in its combination of both algorithmic-level design and hardware-level implementation; this all-round approach - algorithm to implementation - covers security from start to completionDeals with AES (Advanced Encryption standard), one of the most used symmetric-key ciphers, which helps the reader to learn the fundamental theory of cr"]
[null,"3.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9910957193703321"]
[null,null,"Autore",null,"Gibson Bryan"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"Criminal Justice Act 2003 : a guide to the new procedures and sentencing / / Bryan Gibson ; with the assistance of Michael Watkins"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Winchester, : Waterside Press, 2004"]
[null,null,"ISBN",null,"9786611124410"]
[{"$nulls":4},"9781281124418"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1281124419"]
[{"$nulls":4},"9781906534097"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1906534098"]
[null,null,"Edizione",null,"[1st ed.]"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (viii, 175 p.)"]
[null,null,"Disciplina",null,"345.42"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"Criminal justice, Administration of - Great Britain"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,null,"Note generali","Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph"]
[null,null,null,"Nota di bibliografia","Includes bibliographical references and index."]
[null,null,"Nota di contenuto",null,"* investigation and detention under PACE (Part 1 of the Act)* bail: the important changes to the Bail Act 1976 (Part 2)* cautions: the new scheme of 'conditional cautions' (Part 3)* charging of accused people (Part 4)* disclosure of evidence by the prosecutor and more particularly the defence (Part 5)* allocation and transfer of cases: the new-style 'mode of trial' and the nuances of the Courts Act 2003 (Part 6)* trial without a jury where there is 'jury nobbling' (Part 7)* 'live links' between courts and witnesses in other locations (Part 8)* prosecution appeals: the extensions to existing rights (Part 9)* retrial of certain serious allegations following acquittal: exceptions to the rule on 'double jeopardy' following the Stephen Lawrence case (Part 10)* hearsay evidence and other evidential provisions (Part 11), DNA, fingerprinting etc.* sentencing (Part 12) , including-- the new framework, criteria and purposes of sentencing-- community orders for offenders aged 16 or over (the 'generic order' in all its variants)-- prison sentences the three new varieties: 'custody plus'; 'custody minus' and 'intermittent custody'-- dangerous offenders involved in sexual or violent offences-- release on licence and adjustments to post-custody supervision-- The Sentencing Guidelines Council-- plus the effect of previous convictions, use of pre-sentence reports and the release of prisoners* juveniles a note* 'miscellaneous' and 'general' changes* the Act in the context of contemporary developments"]
[null,null,null,"Sommario/riassunto","This volume looks at the processes and procedures of criminal justice as well as sentencing. It is a practical work which provides an accessible introduction with a clear focus on key aspects of the legislation and bearing on issues central to daily practice. It contains key extracts from the 2003 act."]