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[null,"1.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9910464426103321"]
[null,null,"Autore",null,"Echeverría Darius V. <1974->"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"Aztlán Arizona : Mexican American educational empowerment, 1968-1978 / / Darius V. Echeverría"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Tucson, [Arizona] : , : The University of Arizona Press, , 2014"]
[{"$nulls":4},"©2014"]
[null,null,"ISBN",null,"0-8165-9897-5"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (194 p.)"]
[null,null,"Disciplina",null,"371.829/68073"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"Mexican Americans - Education - Arizona - History - 20th century"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Mexican Americans - Arizona - Politics and government - 20th century"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Chicano movement - Arizona"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Educational change - Arizona - History - 20th century"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Electronic books."]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,null,"Note generali","Description based upon print version of record."]
[null,null,null,"Nota di bibliografia","Includes bibliographical references and index."]
[null,null,"Nota di contenuto",null,"\"\"Contents\"\"; \"\"Acknowledgments\"\"; \"\"Introduction\"\"; \"\"1. Occupied Arizona: Mexican Americans and the Parameters of a Pedestrian People\"\"; \"\"2. A Measure of the Marginalized Mexican American: A Scholastic Survey of Spanish-Surnamed Strangers\"\"; \"\"3. Bias, Boycotts, and Battling Barriers Mexican Americans in Public Schools\"\"; \"\"4. Activists of Academia: Students, Scholars, and Staffers at Arizona State University\"\"; \"\"5. The Promise and Peril of Protests: Undergraduates and Underrepresentation at the University of Arizona\"\""]
[{"$nulls":4},"\"\"6. A Part, Yet Apart: (Re) Arranging Academic Arizona from Hocus-Pocus to Horne\"\" \"\"Notes\"\"; \"\"Bibliography\"\"; \"\"Index\"\""]
[null,null,null,"Sommario/riassunto","\" Aztlán Arizona is a history of the Chicano Movement in Arizona in the 1960's and 1970's. Focusing on community and student activism in Phoenix and Tucson, Darius V. Echeverría ties the Arizona events to the larger Chicano and civil rights movements against the backdrop of broad societal shifts that occurred throughout the country. Arizona's unique role in the movement came from its (public) schools, which were the primary source of Chicano activism against the inequities in the judicial, social, economic, medical, political, and educational arenas.  The word Aztlán, originally meaning the legendary ancestral home of the Nahua peoples of Mesoamerica, was adopted as a symbol of independence by Chicano/a activists during the movement of the "]
[{"$nulls":4},"1960's and 1970's.  In an era when poverty, prejudice, and considerable oppositional forces blighted the lives of roughly one-fifth of Arizonans, the author argues that understanding those societal realities is essential to defining the rise and power of the Chicano Movement.  The book illustrates how Mexican American communities fostered a togetherness that ultimately modified larger Arizona society by revamping the educational history of the region. The concluding chapter outlines key Mexican American individuals and organizations that became politically active in order to address Chicano educational concerns. This Chicano unity, reflected in student, parent, and community leadership organizations, helped break barriers, dispel the Mexican American inferiority concept, and create educational change that benefited all Arizonans.  No other scholar has examined the emergence of Chicano Movement politics and its related school reform efforts in Arizona. Echevarria's thorough research, rich in scope and interpretation, is coupled with detailed and exact endnotes. The book helps readers understand the issues surrounding the Chicano Movement educational reform and ethnic identity. Equally important, the author shows how residual effects of these dynamics are still pertinent today in places such as Tucson\"--"]
[null,"2.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9910798402903321"]
[null,null,"Autore",null,"Fitzpatrick Georgina (Historian)"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"Australia's War Crimes Trials 1945-51 / / by Georgina Fitzpatrick, Tim McCormack, Narrelle Morris"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Leiden, The Netherlands : , : Brill Nijhoff"]
[{"$nulls":4},"c2016"]
[null,null,"ISBN",null,"90-04-29205-5"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (911 pages) : illustrations, maps"]
[null,null,"Collana",null,"International Humanitarian Law Series ; ; v. 48"]
[null,null,"Disciplina",null,"341.690994"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"War crime trials - Australia"]
[{"$nulls":4},"War criminals - Japan"]
[{"$nulls":4},"World War, 1939-1945 - Law and legislation - Australia"]
[{"$nulls":4},"World War, 1939-1945 - Atrocities - Pacific Area"]
[{"$nulls":4},"War crime trials"]
[{"$nulls":4},"War criminals"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Australia"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Japan"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Pacific Area"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,null,"Note generali","\"IHUL 48.\""]
[null,null,null,"Nota di bibliografia","Includes bibliographical references and indexes."]
[null,null,"Nota di contenuto",null,"Preliminary Material / Georgina Fitzpatrick , Tim McCormack and Narrelle Morris -- The Australian War Crimes Trials, 1945–51 / Tim McCormack and Narrelle Morris -- The Emperor’s Army: Military Operations and Ideology in the War against Australia / Steven Bullard -- Jurisdiction of the Australian Military Courts 1945–51 / Tim McCormack -- The Australian Military Courts under the War Crimes Act 1945— Structure and Approach / Michael Paes -- Command Responsibility and Other Grounds of Criminal Responsibility / Gideon Boas and Lisa Lee -- Obedience to Superior Orders and Related Defences / Monique Cormier and Sarah Finnin -- The Prosecution of Crimes against Civilians / Bridget Dunne and Helen Durham -- Crimes against Captured Airmen / Tristan Moss and Georgina Fitzpatrick -- Crimes against Asians in Command Responsibility Trials / Yuma Totani -- Cannibalism and the War Crimes Trials / Georgina Fitzpatrick -- Death Sentences, Japanese War Criminals and the Australian Military / Georgina Fitzpatrick -- The Trials on Morotai / Georgina Fitzpatrick -- "]
[{"$nulls":4},"The Trials at Wewak / Georgina Fitzpatrick -- The Trials on Labuan / Georgina Fitzpatrick -- The Trials in Darwin / Georgina Fitzpatrick -- The Trials in Rabaul / Georgina Fitzpatrick -- The Trials in Singapore / Georgina Fitzpatrick -- The Trials in Hong Kong / Georgina Fitzpatrick -- Last Trials: Manus Island / Georgina Fitzpatrick -- The Australian War Criminals Compounds at Rabaul and on Manus Island, 1945–53 / Narrelle Morris -- Changing Direction: Repatriation of Japanese War Criminals in Australian Custody / Dean Aszkielowicz -- The ‘Post-War’ of the BC-Class War Criminals: How Did War Criminals React to the Australian Trials? / Utsumi Aiko , Udagawa Kōta and Steven Bullard -- Were the Australian Trials Fair? / Narrelle Morris and Tim McCormack -- Appendix I War Crimes Act 1945 (Cth) / Georgina Fitzpatrick , Tim McCormack and Narrelle Morris -- Appendix II Regulations for the Trial of War Criminals 1945 (Cth) / Georgina Fitzpatrick , Tim McCormack and Narrelle Morris -- Appendix III Board of Inquiry List of War Crimes / Georgina Fitzpatrick , Tim McCormack and Narrelle Morris -- Appendix IV Trials List with National Archives of Australia Series and Item Number / Georgina Fitzpatrick , Tim McCormack and Narrelle Morris -- Indices / Georgina Fitzpatrick , Tim McCormack and Narrelle Morris."]
[null,null,null,"Sommario/riassunto","This unique volume provides a detailed analysis of Australia’s 300 war crimes trials of principally Japanese accused conducted in the immediate aftermath of the Second World War. Part I contains contextual essays explaining why Australia established military courts to conduct these trials and thematic essays considering various legal issues in, and historical perspectives on, the trials. Part II offers a comprehensive collection of eight location essays, one each for the physical locations where the trials were held. In Part III post-trial issues are reviewed, such as the operation of compounds for war criminals; the repatriation of convicted Japanese war criminals to serve the remainder of their sentences; and reflections of some of those convicted on their experience of the trials. In the final essay, a contemporary reflection on the fairness of the trials is provided, not on the basis of a twenty-first century critique of contemporary minimum standards of fair trial expected in the prosecution of war crimes, but by reviewing approaches taken in the trials themselves as well as from reactions to the trials by those associated with them. The essays are supported by a large collection of unique historical photographs, maps and statistical materials. There has been no systematic and comprehensive analysis of these trials so far, which has meant that they are virtually precluded from consideration as judicial precedent. This volume fills that gap, and offers scholars and practitioners an important and groundbreaking resource."]