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[null,"1.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9910786902503321"]
[null,null,"Autore",null,"Zhengping Chen"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"A brief history of finance in China / / Chen Zhengping ; translator, Qian Suqin ; polisher, Alastair Robert Wilson"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"[Reading, England] : , : Paths International Ltd, , 2014"]
[{"$nulls":4},"©2014"]
[null,null,"ISBN",null,"1-84464-149-X"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (111 p.)"]
[null,null,"Collana",null,"Economic History in China Series"]
[null,null,"Disciplina",null,"332.0951"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"Finance - China - History"]
[{"$nulls":4},"China Economic conditions"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,null,"Note generali","Description based upon print version of record."]
[null,null,null,"Nota di bibliografia","Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters."]
[null,null,"Nota di contenuto",null,"Cover; Contents; Chapter 1 Finance in China before the Opium War; Chapter 2 Finance during the Early Semi-colonial and Semi-Feudal Period of China (1840-1894); 2.1 The intrusion of foreign financial forces into China; 2.2 The evolution of money shops; 2.3 The boom of exchange shops; 2.4 Financial crisis and the downfall of \"red-top official merchants\" (红顶商人); 2.5 Chaotic currencies; Chapter 3 Finance during the early semi-colonial and semi-feudal period of China (1895-1927); 3.1 The expansion of foreign financial forces in China; 3.2 The rise of modern banking industry in China"]
[{"$nulls":4},"3.3 The decline of exchange shops and the continuous development of money shop3.4 Repeated financial unrest; Chapter 4 Finance during the Ten Years before the Anti-Japanese War (1927-1937); 4.1 The development of the Four Banks and Two Bureaus and bureaucratic capital financial capital; 4.2 The abolishment of silver liang system and the adoption of silver dollar system; 4.3 Silver wave and legal tender reform; 4.4 Changes in the non-governmental money industry; 4.5 Shanghai: Oriental New York; 4.6 Finance in revolutionary bases; 4.7 Finance in Northeastern China after the Mukden Incident"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Chapter 5 Finance During the Anti-Japanese War Period (1937-1945)5.1 Finance in Japanese-occupied zones; 5.1.1 Finance in Japanese-occupied zones of northeastern China; 5.1.2 Finance in Japanese-occupied zones inside Shanhaiguan Pass; 5.1.3 Finance in Shanghai during the Isolated Islands period and after the outbreak of the Pacific War of 1941; 5.2 Joint Office of the Four Banks and the KMT government's financial control of the Great Rear Area; 5.3 Over-issue of "]
[{"$nulls":4},"legal tender; 5.4 Gold and foreign exchange market in KMT-controlled zones; 5.5 Finance in anti-Japanese Bases"]
[{"$nulls":4},"5.6 Currency War: the battle to control currency during the anti-Japanese War periodChapter 6 Finance during the Chinese War of Liberation (1945-1949); 6.1 The monopoly of the Four Banks, Two Bureaus and One Treasury over finance; 6.2 The hyperinflation in KMT-controlled areas; 6.3 The collapse of gold coin certificates and silver dollar certificates; 6.4 Non-governmental financial industry's gradual decline; 6.5 The retreat of foreign banks from China; 6.6 The nationwide victory of the new democratic financial system; References; Copyright"]
[null,null,null,"Sommario/riassunto","This is a short history of finance in China, covering the development of native financial institutions and practices, the influx of foreign banks, the financial policies of governments in modern China, and the beginnings of the Chinese Communist Party financial system. The book provides a good overview of this topic, and will be of interest to those who realize that the business culture in China has a lot to do with the history of financial institutions and foreign capital in the country. A Brief History of Finance in China is also helpful in the way that it discusses Chinese traditions, not j"]
[null,"2.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9910483730303321"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"Swarm Intelligence : 9th International Conference, ANTS 2014, Brussels, Belgium, September 10-12, 2014. Proceedings / / edited by Marco Dorigo, Mauro Birattari, Simon Garnier, Heiko Hamann, Marco Montes de Oca, Christine Solnon, Thomas Stützle"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2014"]
[null,null,"ISBN",null,"3-319-09952-3"]
[null,null,"Edizione",null,"[1st ed. 2014.]"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (XIV, 294 p. 85 illus.)"]
[null,null,"Collana",null,"Theoretical Computer Science and General Issues, , 2512-2029 ; ; 8667"]
[null,null,"Disciplina",null,"004"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"Computer science - Mathematics"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Algorithms"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Artificial intelligence"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Mathematics of Computing"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Artificial Intelligence"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,null,"Note generali","Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph"]
[null,null,null,"Nota di bibliografia","Includes bibliographical references and index."]
[null,null,"Nota di contenuto",null,"A Novel Ant Colony Algorithm for Building Neural Network Topologies -- An ACO Algorithm to Solve an Extended Cutting Stock Problem for Scrap Minimization in a Bar Mill -- An Experiment in Automatic Design of Robot Swarms -- Angle Modulated Particle Swarm Variants -- Ant Colony Optimization on a Budget of 1000 -- Application of Supervisory Control Theory to Swarms of e-puck and Kilobot Robots -- Can Frogs Find Large Independent Sets in a Decentralized Way? Yes They Can! -- Diversity Rate of Change Measurement for Particle Swarm Optimizers -- Evolutionary Swarm Robotics: Genetic Diversity, Task-allocation and Task-switching -- Influencing a Flock via Ad Hoc Teamwork -- MACOC: A Medoid-based ACO Clustering Algorithm -- Particle Swarm Convergence: Standardized Analysis and Topological Influence -- Scheduling a Galvanizing Line by Ant Colony Optimization -- SRoCS: Leveraging Stigmergy on a Multi-robot Construction Platform for Unknown Environments -- Swarm in a Fly Bottle: Feedback-based Analysis of Self-organizing Temporary Lock-ins -- Temporal Task Allocation in Periodic Environments -- Towards a Cognitive Design Pattern for Collective Decision-making -- Short Papers -- A Novel Competitive Quantum-behaviour Evolutionary Multi-swarm Optimizer "]
[{"$nulls":4},"Algorithm Based on CUDA Architecture Applied to Constrained Engineering Design -- Cooperative Object Recognition: Behaviours of a Artificially Evolved Swarm -- Emergent Diagnoses from a Collective of Radiologists: Algorithmic versus Social Consensus Strategies -- Foraging Agent Swarm Optimization with Applications in Data Clustering -- GPU Implementation of Food-foraging Problem for Evolutionary Swarm Robotics Systems -- Nature-inspired Swarm Robotics Algorithms for Prioritized Foraging -- Particle Swarm Optimisation with Enhanced Memory Particles -- Sorting in Swarm Robots Using Communication-based Cluster Size Estimation -- Using Fluid Neural Networks to Create Dynamic Neighborhood Topologies in Particle Swarm Optimization -- Extended Abstracts -- A Low-cost Real-time Tracking Infrastructure for Ground-based Robot Swarms -- A New Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm: Three Bound Ant System -- An Adaptive Bumble Bees Mating Optimization Algorithm for the Hierarchical Permutation Flowshop Scheduling Problem -- Gene Expression in DNA Microarrays: A classification problem using Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) algorithm -- Morphology Learning via MDL and Ants -- Parallelizing Solution Construction in ACO for GPUs -- Solving Resource-constraint Project Scheduling Problems based on ACO algorithms."]
[null,null,null,"Sommario/riassunto","This book constitutes the proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Swarm Intelligence, held in Brussels, Belgium, in September 2014. This volume contains 17 full papers, 9 short papers, and 7 extended abstracts carefully selected out of 55 submissions. The papers cover empirical and theoretical research in swarm intelligence such as: behavioral models of social insects or other animal societies, ant colony optimization, particle swarm optimization, swarm robotics systems."]