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[null,"1.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9910779693603321"]
[null,null,"Autore",null,"Brunton Finn <1980->"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"Spam : a Shadow History of the Internet / / Finn Brunton"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Cambridge, Massachusetts, : The MIT Press, [2013]"]
[null,null,"ISBN",null,"0-262-31395-2"]
[{"$nulls":4},"1-299-45772-X"]
[{"$nulls":4},"0-262-31394-4"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (295 p.)"]
[null,null,"Collana",null,"Infrastructures"]
[null,null,"Disciplina",null,"384.3/4"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"Spam (Electronic mail) - History"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,null,"Note generali","Description based upon print version of record."]
[null,null,null,"Nota di bibliografia","Includes bibliographical references and index."]
[null,null,"Nota di contenuto",null,"Introduction: The shadow history of the internet -- Ready for next message : 1971-1994 -- Make money fast : 1995-2003 -- The victim cloud : 2003-2010 -- Conclusion."]
[null,null,null,"Sommario/riassunto","The vast majority of all email sent every day is spam, a variety of idiosyncratically spelled requests to provide account information, invitations to spend money on dubious products, and pleas to send cash overseas. Most of it is caught by filters before ever reaching an in-box. Where does it come from? As Finn Brunton explains in Spam, it is produced and shaped by many different populations around the world: programmers, con artists, bots and their botmasters, pharmaceutical merchants, marketers, identity thieves, crooked bankers and their victims, cops, lawyers, network security professionals, vigilantes, and hackers. Every time we go online, we participate in the system of spam, with choices, refusals, and purchases the consequences of which we may not understand. This is a book about what spam is, how it works, and what it means. Brunton provides a cultural history that stretches from pranks on early computer networks to the construction of a global criminal infrastructure. The history of spam, Brunton shows us, is a shadow history of the Internet itself, with spam emerging as the mirror image of the online communities it targets. Brunton traces spam through three epochs: the 1970s to 1995, and the early, noncommercial computer networks that became the Internet; 1995 to 2003, with the dot-com boom, the rise of spam's entrepreneurs, and the first efforts at regulating spam; and 2003 to the present, with the war of algorithms -- spam versus anti-spam. Spam shows us how "]
[{"$nulls":4},"technologies, from email to search engines, are transformed by unintended consequences and adaptations, and how online communities develop and invent governance for themselves."]
[null,"2.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9910754089303321"]
[null,null,"Autore",null,"Vogel Ann (Research promotion manager)"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"Film Festivals and the Enrichment Economy : Cultural Value Chains in a Digital Media Age / / by Ann Vogel, Alan Shipman"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Palgrave Macmillan, , 2023"]
[null,null,"ISBN",null,"9783031335013"]
[{"$nulls":4},"3031335015"]
[null,null,"Edizione",null,"[1st ed. 2023.]"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (197 pages)"]
[null,null,"Disciplina",null,"791.43074"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"Communication and traffic"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Motion picture industry"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Television broadcasting"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Motion pictures - Production and direction"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Economics"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Culture"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Media Industries"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Film and Television Industry"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Film and Television Production"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Cultural Economics"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,"Nota di contenuto",null,"Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Research Fundamentals of Global Value Chain Analysis -- Chapter 3. Introducing the Special Dynamics of the Culture Value Chain -- Chapter 4. Enrichment Economy -- Chapter 5. Source of Cultural Value-Added: Eventization -- Chapter 6. Rents and Redistribution in the Cultural Value Chain -- Chapter 7. Artistic Value, Ricardian Rent, and Power -- Chapter 8. Conclusion and Future Research Direction./."]
[null,null,null,"Sommario/riassunto","Responding to a question of immense interdisciplinary interest, this book investigates the construction of value in the curation of film festivals and production of cultural events undertaken by nonprofit arts organizations around the world. Combining their expertise in economics and sociology, the authors outline a theoretically and methodologically cohesive approach that puts the valuation of cinema right into the middle of global value chain research. It challenges the "]
[{"$nulls":4},"ways in which the interdisciplinary pursuit of cultural economics has approached cultural value, presenting a thorough analytic inquiry into who produces the value and who seeks rent in the value chain. While offering a fresh approach to cinema and media economics, the book highlights the significant way of nonprofit actor incorporation into value chains and value networks. Ann Vogel is a sociologist who received her Ph.D. from the University of Washington, USA, and a science-managementdegree from the German University of Administrative Sciences Speyer, Germany. Her most recent work is Cinema and the Festivalization of Capitalism: The Experience-Makers (2023). In her current position she advances research in police and administrative sciences. Alan Shipman is a Senior Lecturer in Economics. He studied Economics at the University of Cambridge, UK, and the University of Oxford, UK, working at the National Institute of Economic and Social Research and as a financial analyst and business journalist before joining the Open University, UK. His most recent monograph is Wynne Godley: A Biography (Palgrave Macmillan, 2019). ."]