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[null,"1.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA990009100140403321"]
[null,null,"Autore",null,"Mat-Hasquin, Michèle"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"Voltaire et l'antiquité grecque / Michèle Mat-Hasquin"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Oxford, : The Voltaire foundation at the Taylor institution, 1981"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"324 p. ; 22 cm"]
[null,null,"Collana",null,"Studies on Voltaire and the eighteenth century ; 197"]
[null,null,"Disciplina",null,"194"]
[{"$nulls":4},"848.509"]
[null,null,"Locazione",null,"FLFBC"]
[null,null,"Collocazione",null,"190 SVEC 197"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Francese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,"2.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9910779139903321"]
[null,null,"Autore",null,"Leitenberg Milton"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"The Soviet biological weapons program : a history / / Milton Leitenberg and Raymond A. Zilinskas, with Jens H. Kuhn"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Cambridge, Mass., : Harvard University Press, 2012"]
[null,null,"ISBN",null,"0-674-07023-2"]
[{"$nulls":4},"0-674-06526-3"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (xvi, 921 pages ) : illustrations, maps"]
[null,null,"Disciplina",null,"358/.3882094709045"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"Biological weapons - Soviet Union - History"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Biological warfare - Soviet Union - History"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Biological arms control - Soviet Union - History"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,null,"Note generali","Contains contribution by Raymond A. Zilinskas, MIIS faculty/staff."]
[null,null,null,"Nota di bibliografia","Includes bibliographical references and index."]
[null,null,"Nota di contenuto",null,"Front matter -- Contents -- Preface -- Note on Transliteration -- Introduction -- 1. The Soviet Union's Biological Warfare Program, 1918- 1972 -- 2. Beginnings of the \"Modern\" Soviet BW program, 1970- 1977 -- 3. USSR Ministry of Defense Facilities and its Biological Warfare Program -- 4. Open-Air Testing of Biological Weapons by Aralsk-7 on Vozrozhdeniye Island -- 5. Soviet Civilian Sector Defenses against Biological Warfare and Infectious Diseases -- 6. Biopreparat's Role in the Soviet Biological Warfare Program and Its Survival in Russia -- 7. Biopreparat's State Research Center for Applied Microbiology (SRCAM) -- 8. All-Union Research Institute of Molecular Biology and Scientific-Production Association \"Vector\" -- 9. Biopreparat Facilities at Leningrad, Lyubuchany, and Stepnogorsk -- 10. Soviet Biological Weapons and Doctrines for Their Use -- 11. Distinguishing between Offensive and Defensive Biological Warfare Activities -- 12. Assessments of Soviet Biological Warfare Activities by Western Intelligence Services -- 13. United States Covert Biological Warfare Disinformation -- 14. Soviet Allegations of the Use of Biological Weapons by the United States -- 15. Sverdlovsk 1979: The Release of Bacillus anthracis Spores from a Soviet Ministry of Defense Facility and Its Consequences -- 16. Soviet Research on Mycotoxins -- 17. Assistance by Warsaw Pact States to the Soviet Union's Biological Warfare Program -- 18. The Question of Proliferation from the USSR Biological Warfare Program -- 19. Recalcitrant Russian Policies in a "]
[{"$nulls":4},"Parallel Area: Chemical Weapon Demilitarization -- 20. The Soviet Union, Russia, and Biological Warfare Arms Control -- 21. The Gorbachev Years: The Soviet Biological Weapons Program, 1985- 1992 -- 22. Boris Yeltsin to the Present -- 23. United States and International Efforts to Prevent Proliferation of Biological Weapons Expertise from the Former Soviet Union -- Conclusion -- Annex A. Annex B. Annex C. Annex D. Notes. Acknowledgments. Index -- Annex A: Acronyms and Russian Terms -- Annex B: Glossary of Biological Warfare-Related Words and Terms -- Annex C: A Joint Decree of the Central Committee of the Communist Party, USSR, and the USSR Council of Ministers, Dated 24 June 1981 -- Annex D: Joint US/UK/Russian Statement of Biological Weapons -- Notes -- Acknowledgments -- Index"]
[null,null,null,"Sommario/riassunto","Russian officials claim today that the USSR never possessed an offensive biological weapons program. In fact, the Soviet government spent billions of rubles and hard currency to fund hugely expensive research that added nothing to the country's security. This history is the first attempt to understand the full scope of the USSR's offensive biological weapons research-its inception in the 1920's, its growth between 1970 and 1980, and its possible remnants in present-day Russia. We learn that between 1990 and 1992 the U.S. and U.K. governments never obtained clear evidence of the program's closure, raising the haunting question whether the means for waging biological warfare could be resurrected in Russia today. Based on interviews with important Soviet scientists and managers, papers from the Soviet Central Committee, and U.S. and U.K. declassified documents, this book peels back layers of lies, to reveal how and why Soviet leaders decided to develop biological weapons, the scientific resources they dedicated to this task, and the multitude of research institutes that applied themselves to its fulfillment. We learn that Biopreparat, an ostensibly civilian organization, was established to manage a top secret program, code-named Ferment, whose objective was to apply genetic engineering to develop strains of pathogenic agents that had never existed in nature. Leitenberg and Zilinskas consider the performance of the U.S. intelligence community in discovering and assessing these activities, and they examine in detail the crucial years 1985 to 1992, when Mikhail Gorbachev's attempts to put an end to the program were thwarted."]
[null,"3.","Record Nr.",null,"UNINA9910824782503321"]
[null,null,"Titolo",null,"Cataclysm 1914 : the First World War and the making of modern world politics / / edited by Alexander Anievas ; contributors, Alexander Anievas [and twelve others]"]
[null,null,"Pubbl/distr/stampa",null,"Leiden, Netherlands ; ; Boston, [Massachusetts] : , : Brill, , 2015"]
[{"$nulls":4},"©2015"]
[null,null,"ISBN",null,"90-04-26268-7"]
[null,null,"Descrizione fisica",null,"1 online resource (485 pages)"]
[null,null,"Collana",null,"Historical Materialism Book Series, , 1570-1522 ; ; Volume 89"]
[null,null,"Disciplina",null,"940.3/14"]
[null,null,"Soggetti",null,"World War, 1914-1918 - Influence"]
[{"$nulls":4},"World politics - 1900-1945"]
[{"$nulls":4},"Politics and war - History - 20th century"]
[null,null,"Lingua di pubblicazione",null,"Inglese"]
[null,null,"Formato",null,"Materiale a stampa"]
[null,null,null,"Livello bibliografico","Monografia"]
[null,null,null,"Nota di bibliografia","Includes bibliographical references and index."]
[null,null,"Nota di contenuto",null,"Preliminary Material -- The First World War and the Making of Modern World Politics / Alexander Anievas -- 1 Germany, the Fischer Controversy, and the Context of War: Rethinking German Imperialism, 1880–1914 / Geoff Eley -- 2 War, Defeat, and the Urgency of Lebensraum: German Imperialism from the Second Empire to the Third Reich / Shelley Baranowski -- 3 Capitalist Peace or Capitalist War? The July Crisis Revisited / Adam Tooze -- 4 Marxist Theory and the Origins of the First World War / Alexander Anievas -- 5 The Expansion of the Japanese Empire and the Rise of the Global Agrarian Question after the First World War / Wendy Matsumura -- 6 War and Social Revolution: World War i and the ‘Great Transformation’ / Sandra Halperin -- 7 European Intellectuals and the First World War: Trauma and New Cleavages / Enzo Traverso -- 8 Art after War: Experience, Poverty and the Crystal Utopia / Esther Leslie -- 9 ‘America’s Belgium’: W.E.B. Du Bois on Race, Class, and the Origins of World War i / Alberto Toscano -- 10 World War i, the October Revolution and Marxism’s Reception in the West and East / Domenico Losurdo -- 11 Uneven Developments, Combined: The First World War and Marxist Theories of Revolution / Peter D. Thomas -- 12 The First World War, Classical Marxism and the End of the Bourgeois Revolution in Europe / Neil Davidson -- 13 ‘The New Era of War and Revolution’: Lenin, Kautsky, Hegel and the Outbreak of World War i / Lars T. Lih -- Bibliography -- Index."]
[null,null,null,"Sommario/riassunto","Cataclysm 1914 brings together a number of leftist scholars from a variety of fields to explore the many different aspects of the origins, trajectories and consequences of the First World War. The collection not only aims to examine the war itself, but seeks to visualise the conflict and all its immediate consequences (such as the Bolshevik Revolution and ascendency of US hegemony) as a defining moment—perhaps the defining moment—in 20th century world politics rupturing and reconstituting the ‘modern’ epoch in its many instantiations. In doing so, the collection takes up a variety of different topics of interest to both a general reader, those focused on Marxian theory and strategy, and leftist and socialist histories of the war. Contributors are: Alexander Anievas, Shelley Baranowski, Neil Davidson, Geoff Eley, Sandra Halperin, Esther Leslie, Lars T. Lih, Domenico Losurdo, Wendy Matsumura, Peter D. Thomas, Adam Tooze, Alberto Toscano, and Enzo Traverso."]